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Zdraví a Nemoci - Nemoci zvířat

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s nemocemi zvířat, jako je „warble“, „cowpox“ a „anbury“.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
actinomycosis

a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

aktinomykoza

aktinomykoza

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[Podstatné jméno]
anbury

a type of soft, spongy tumor that commonly occurs in horses and oxen, caused by an infection with a bacterium called Actinomyces bovis

anbury

anbury

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[Podstatné jméno]
anthrax

a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products

antrax

antrax

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[Podstatné jméno]
canker

a condition in horses where a type of bacterial infection affects the hoof, leading to inflammation, erosion, and discharge

kanker, vřed

kanker, vřed

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[Podstatné jméno]
cowpox

a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

kravská neštovice, vakcinie

kravská neštovice, vakcinie

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[Podstatné jméno]
distemper

a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

psinka, distemper

psinka, distemper

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[Podstatné jméno]
blackleg

a bacterial disease, typically affecting young cattle and sheep, characterized by sudden death, fever, and severe muscle inflammation

černá noha, uhnívání

černá noha, uhnívání

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[Podstatné jméno]
bots

the larval stage of certain flies that infest mammals like horses and cattle, causing health problems

larvy much, boty

larvy much, boty

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[Podstatné jméno]
braxy

a disease of sheep or cattle, characterized by inflammation of the abomasum and often resulting in sudden death

braxy, onemocnění ovce a skotu

braxy, onemocnění ovce a skotu

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[Podstatné jméno]
brucellosis

a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

brucelóza

brucelóza

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[Podstatné jméno]
Bovine spongiform encephalopathy

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

boviní spongiformní encefalopatie, nemoc šílených krav

boviní spongiformní encefalopatie, nemoc šílených krav

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[Podstatné jméno]
bull nose

cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

tupý nos, bovinní nos

tupý nos, bovinní nos

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[Podstatné jméno]
warble

a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

parazitární infekce, hrudka

parazitární infekce, hrudka

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[Podstatné jméno]
trembles

a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

třes, třesení

třes, třesení

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[Podstatné jméno]
toe crack

a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

trhlina na kopytě, prasklina na prstu

trhlina na kopytě, prasklina na prstu

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[Podstatné jméno]
Texas fever

an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

texaská horečka

texaská horečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
sweating sickness

an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

potní nemoc, potní horečka

potní nemoc, potní horečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
swamp fever

an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

bažinná horečka, močálová horečka

bažinná horečka, močálová horečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
strangles

a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

střevní kýla, strangl

střevní kýla, strangl

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[Podstatné jméno]
staggers

a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

závratě, ztráta koordinace

závratě, ztráta koordinace

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[Podstatné jméno]
spavin

a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

spavin, degenerativní onemocnění hlezenního kloubu

spavin, degenerativní onemocnění hlezenního kloubu

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[Podstatné jméno]
scrapie

an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep

scrapie

scrapie

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[Podstatné jméno]
sand crack

a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

písečný praskliny, trhlina v kopytě

písečný praskliny, trhlina v kopytě

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[Podstatné jméno]
rinderpest

highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

bovinní mor, rinderpest

bovinní mor, rinderpest

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[Podstatné jméno]
red water

a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

červená voda, babesiová nemoc

červená voda, babesiová nemoc

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[Podstatné jméno]
quarter crack

vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

čtvrtinová trhlina, trhlina na kopytě

čtvrtinová trhlina, trhlina na kopytě

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[Podstatné jméno]
Pullorum disease

a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

pullorová choroba, pulloróza

pullorová choroba, pulloróza

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[Podstatné jméno]
psittacosis

an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

psitakóza

psitakóza

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[Podstatné jméno]
pityriasis

a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

pityriáza, pityriáza (kožní onemocnění)

pityriáza, pityriáza (kožní onemocnění)

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[Podstatné jméno]
pip

a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

puchýř, boule

puchýř, boule

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[Podstatné jméno]
pinkeye

an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

zánět spojivek

zánět spojivek

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[Podstatné jméno]
ornithosis

a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

ornitóza

ornitóza

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[Podstatné jméno]
newcastle disease

a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

newcastleská nemoc, newcastleský virus

newcastleská nemoc, newcastleský virus

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[Podstatné jméno]
myxomatosis

a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

myxomatóza

myxomatóza

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[Podstatné jméno]
murrain

any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

mor, epidemie

mor, epidemie

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[Podstatné jméno]
moon blindness

a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

měsíční slepota, lunární zánět oka

měsíční slepota, lunární zánět oka

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[Podstatné jméno]
marburg disease

a severe viral fever in humans caused by the Marburg virus, featuring fever, bleeding, and organ failure

Marburgova nemoc, Marburgská horečka

Marburgova nemoc, Marburgská horečka

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[Podstatné jméno]
loco disease

neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

loco nemoc, loco syndrom

loco nemoc, loco syndrom

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[Podstatné jméno]
laminitis

an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

laminitida, zánět laminy

laminitida, zánět laminy

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[Podstatné jméno]
heaves

a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

heaves, chronické respirační onemocnění koní

heaves, chronické respirační onemocnění koní

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[Podstatné jméno]
glanders

contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

glanders, glanders (infekce koní)

glanders, glanders (infekce koní)

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[Podstatné jméno]
furunculosis

a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

furunkulóza, infekce způsobená Aeromonas salmonicida

furunkulóza, infekce způsobená Aeromonas salmonicida

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[Podstatné jméno]
anaplasmosis

tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

anaplasmóza

anaplasmóza

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[Podstatné jméno]
fowl pest

highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

ptáčí mor, nemoc drůbeže

ptáčí mor, nemoc drůbeže

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[Podstatné jméno]
foot-and-mouth disease

a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

konjunktivitida, virová onemocnění

konjunktivitida, virová onemocnění

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[Podstatné jméno]
mad cow disease

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

nemoc šílených krav, bovinná spongiformní encefalopatie

nemoc šílených krav, bovinná spongiformní encefalopatie

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[Podstatné jméno]
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