pattern

Zdraví a Nemoci - Nemoci zvířat

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s nemocemi zvířat, jako je „warble“, „cowpox“ a „anbury“.

review-disable

Revize

flashcard-disable

Kartičky

spelling-disable

Pravopis

quiz-disable

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Words Related to Health and Sickness
actinomycosis
[Podstatné jméno]

a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

aktinomykóza, aktinomykoza

aktinomykóza, aktinomykoza

Ex: The dentist identified a case actinomycosis when examining the patient 's oral health .
anbury
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of soft, spongy tumor that commonly occurs in horses and oxen, caused by an infection with a bacterium called Actinomyces bovis

anbury, anbrano

anbury, anbrano

anthrax
[Podstatné jméno]

a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products

antrax, baktérie antraxu

antrax, baktérie antraxu

canker
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition in horses where a type of bacterial infection affects the hoof, leading to inflammation, erosion, and discharge

vřed, kanker

vřed, kanker

cowpox
[Podstatné jméno]

a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

kravská neštovice, kravská variola

kravská neštovice, kravská variola

Ex: Scientists cowpox to understand viral transmission between species .
distemper
[Podstatné jméno]

a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

dávivá nemoc, psí mor

dávivá nemoc, psí mor

Ex: The vet diagnosed the puppy distemper due to its cough and runny nose .
blackleg
[Podstatné jméno]

a bacterial disease, typically affecting young cattle and sheep, characterized by sudden death, fever, and severe muscle inflammation

černá noha, černostenská nemoc

černá noha, černostenská nemoc

bots
[Podstatné jméno]

the larval stage of certain flies that infest mammals like horses and cattle, causing health problems

myší larvy, botičky

myší larvy, botičky

braxy
[Podstatné jméno]

a disease of sheep or cattle, characterized by inflammation of the abomasum and often resulting in sudden death

braxy, braxie

braxy, braxie

brucellosis
[Podstatné jméno]

a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

brucelóza, brucelózní infekce

brucelóza, brucelózní infekce

Ex: Proper cooking and pasteurization help prevent the transmission brucellosis through food .

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

Bovinní spongiformní encefalopatie, Bovinní spongiformní encefalopatie (BSE)

Bovinní spongiformní encefalopatie, Bovinní spongiformní encefalopatie (BSE)

bull nose
[Podstatné jméno]

cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

bullnose (veterinární termín), hedvábná hrdla (vzácný výraz)

bullnose (veterinární termín), hedvábná hrdla (vzácný výraz)

Ex: The veterinarian identified bullnose in the pig after observing signs such as facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge.
warble
[Podstatné jméno]

a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

bércová nemoc, válčivost

bércová nemoc, válčivost

Ex: Farmers use methods to prevent flies and reduce the risk warbles.
trembles
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

třesavka, třes

třesavka, třes

Ex: In regions with specific toxic plants , farmers implement measures to trembles.
toe crack
[Podstatné jméno]

a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

trhlina na kopytě, prasklina na kopytě

trhlina na kopytě, prasklina na kopytě

Ex: Riding on hard surfaces may increase the likelihood of toe cracks in horses .
Texas fever
[Podstatné jméno]

an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

texaská horečka, horečka v Texasu

texaská horečka, horečka v Texasu

Ex: Quick veterinary intervention is essential Texas fever is suspected .
sweating sickness
[Podstatné jméno]

an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

potní nemoc, nemoc s rizikovým pocením

potní nemoc, nemoc s rizikovým pocením

Ex: Sweating sickness had a significant impact , causing fear and social disruption .
swamp fever
[Podstatné jméno]

an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

močálová horečka, kalužová horečka

močálová horečka, kalužová horečka

Ex: Controlling insects is vital in swamp fever transmission .
strangles
[Podstatné jméno]

a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

strangl, malomyslnost

strangl, malomyslnost

Ex: Recovering horses should be closely monitored strangles recurrence .
staggers
[Podstatné jméno]

a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

otřesy, kůzelné chvění

otřesy, kůzelné chvění

Ex: Monitoring staggers signs is essential for animal welfare , especially during specific seasons .
spavin
[Podstatné jméno]

a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

spavina, spavnova nemoc

spavina, spavnova nemoc

Ex: Measures like rest and controlled exercise help alleviate symptoms spavin in horses .
scrapie
[Podstatné jméno]

an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep

škrabavka, skrabie

škrabavka, skrabie

sand crack
[Podstatné jméno]

a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

písečný trhlina, písečná prasklina

písečný trhlina, písečná prasklina

Ex: sand cracks may lead to lameness in horses .
rinderpest
[Podstatné jméno]

highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

bovinná mor, mor skotu

bovinná mor, mor skotu

Ex: Strict quarantine measures rinderpest transmission between cattle herds .
red water
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

červená voda, voda z červeni

červená voda, voda z červeni

Ex: Awareness campaigns educate cattle farmers about Red Water signs, prevention, and management.
quarter crack
[Podstatné jméno]

vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

půlroková prasklina, čtvrťová prasklina

půlroková prasklina, čtvrťová prasklina

Ex: Prevention includes proper balance and regular farrier visits to quarter crack risk .
Pullorum disease
[Podstatné jméno]

a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

pullorová nemoc, nemoc pullorum

pullorová nemoc, nemoc pullorum

Ex: High mortality is common Pullorum disease outbreaks in young poultry .
psittacosis
[Podstatné jméno]

an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

psitakóza, ptakopysková nemoc

psitakóza, ptakopysková nemoc

Ex: Regular check-ups are recommended for individuals working closely with birds to psittacosis early .
pityriasis
[Podstatné jméno]

a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

pityriáza, pityriasis

pityriáza, pityriasis

Ex: The veterinarian recommended a skincare regimen to manage the symptoms of pityriasis.
pip
[Podstatné jméno]

a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

pupínek, puchýřek

pupínek, puchýřek

Ex: The farmer noticed pips on the sheep's wool, prompting a closer inspection for ticks.
pinkeye
[Podstatné jméno]

an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

zánět spojivek, ružovka

zánět spojivek, ružovka

Ex: The zookeepers implemented a hygiene protocol to minimize the risk pinkeye in the aviary birds .
ornithosis
[Podstatné jméno]

a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

ornitóza, chlamydióza ptáků

ornitóza, chlamydióza ptáků

Ex: Timely detection and isolation are crucial in ornithosis outbreaks in captive bird collections .
newcastle disease
[Podstatné jméno]

a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

newcastleská nemoc, newcastleská choroba

newcastleská nemoc, newcastleská choroba

Ex: Early detection through regular screenings is crucial in Newcastle disease in chickens .
myxomatosis
[Podstatné jméno]

a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

myxomatóza, myxomatosis

myxomatóza, myxomatosis

Ex: The local animal shelter implemented strict hygiene protocols to myxomatosis in rescued rabbits .
murrain
[Podstatné jméno]

any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

nákaza, mor

nákaza, mor

Ex: Educating livestock owners murrain symptoms and preventive practices is essential .
moon blindness
[Podstatné jméno]

a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

měsíční slepota, slepota po měsíci

měsíční slepota, slepota po měsíci

Ex: Preventive measures like reducing exposure to flies can help moon blindness.
loco disease
[Podstatné jméno]

neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

loco nemoc, loco onemocnění

loco nemoc, loco onemocnění

Ex: Research focuses on controlling and mitigating the impact loco disease in livestock .
laminitis
[Podstatné jméno]

an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

laminitida, zánět laminy

laminitida, zánět laminy

Ex: Certain horse breeds or individuals may be more susceptible to developing laminitis.
heaves
[Podstatné jméno]

a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

chronická plicní nemoc koní, heaves (chronické plicní onemocnění)

chronická plicní nemoc koní, heaves (chronické plicní onemocnění)

Ex: Environmental changes , like proper stable management , reduce the risk heaves.
glanders
[Podstatné jméno]

contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

džíň, glander

džíň, glander

Ex: Vaccination strategies may be used in regions glanders is prevalent .
furunculosis
[Podstatné jméno]

a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

furunkulóza, furunkulózní infekce

furunkulóza, furunkulózní infekce

Ex: Fish furunculosis may show reduced appetite and lethargy .
anaplasmosis
[Podstatné jméno]

tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

anaplasmóza, anaplasmóza skotu

anaplasmóza, anaplasmóza skotu

Ex: Vaccination is used to anaplasmosis in regions with prevalence .
fowl pest
[Podstatné jméno]

highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

drůbeží mor, drůbeží nemoc

drůbeží mor, drůbeží nemoc

Ex: Veterinary intervention is needed for diagnosing and fowl pest cases .
foot-and-mouth disease
[Podstatné jméno]

a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

slintavka a kulhavka, fmd (slintavá a kulhavka)

slintavka a kulhavka, fmd (slintavá a kulhavka)

Ex: foot-and-mouth disease outbreak caused significant economic losses in the cattle industry .
mad cow disease
[Podstatné jméno]

a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

bovidí spongiformní encefalopatie, nemoc šílených krav

bovidí spongiformní encefalopatie, nemoc šílených krav

LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek