Santé et Maladie - Maladies des Animaux
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux maladies animales tels que « warble », « cowpox » et « anbury ».
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a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

actinomycosis, actinomycétose
a type of soft, spongy tumor that commonly occurs in horses and oxen, caused by an infection with a bacterium called Actinomyces bovis

anbury, anvril
a serious bacterial disease of warm-blooded animals, particularly cattle and sheep, that can be transmitted to people by contaminated wool, raw meat, or other animal products

charbon
a condition in horses where a type of bacterial infection affects the hoof, leading to inflammation, erosion, and discharge

canker, cancro
a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

véraux, vachette
a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

maladie de Carré, distemper
a bacterial disease, typically affecting young cattle and sheep, characterized by sudden death, fever, and severe muscle inflammation

gangrène gazeuse, maladie du charbon
the larval stage of certain flies that infest mammals like horses and cattle, causing health problems

mouches larvaires, larves de mouches
a disease of sheep or cattle, characterized by inflammation of the abomasum and often resulting in sudden death

maladie des ruminants, abomasite
a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

brucellose, brucellose (infection bactérienne)
a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

EBS
cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

nez de taureau, bullnose (en tant que terme vétérinaire)
a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

galle de mouches, galle
a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

tremblement, tremblotte
a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

fissure de sabot, fêlure de sabot
an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

fièvre du Texas, fièvre de Babesia
an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

maladie de la transpiration, fièvre transpiration
an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

fièvre marécageuse, fièvre des marais
a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

strangles, maladie de strangles
a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

estivage, tremblement
a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

épine du garrot, spavin
an infectious and often fatal disease that mainly affects the nervous system of sheep

tremblante du mouton
a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

fissure de sabot, fissure de sable
highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

peste bovine, peste des ruminants
a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

eau rouge, eau sanguine
vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

fissure de quartier, crevasse du quartier
a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

la maladie pullorum, le pullorose
an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

psittacose, maladie du perroquet
a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

pityriasis, pityriasis cutanée
a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

vésicule, cloque
an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

conjonctivite, œil rose
a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

ornithose, psittacose
a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

maladie de Newcastle, maladie de Newcastle aviaire
a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

myxomatose, myxomatose virale
any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

épizootie, maladie infectieuse
a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

cécité lunaire, inflammation oculaire lunaire
neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

maladie loco, loco maladie
an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

laminite, laminite équine
a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

Emphysème, Maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique (MPOC)
contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

maladie de Glanders, glanders
a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

furunculose, infection à Aeromonas salmonicida
tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

anaplasmose, anaplasmose bovine
highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

peste aviaire, peste des volailles
a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

fièvre aphteuse, maladie de la langue bleue
a fatal neurological disease that affects cattle and can occasionally be transmitted to humans as well

maladie de la vache folle
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