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Sănătate și Boală - Bolile animalelor

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de bolile animale precum „warble”, „cowpox” și „anbury”.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
actinomycosis
[substantiv]

a rare bacterial infection that can occur in humans and animals, caused by Actinomyces bacteria, usually affecting the face and neck areas

actinomicoză, infecție cu Actinomyces

actinomicoză, infecție cu Actinomyces

Ex: The dentist identified a case actinomycosis when examining the patient 's oral health .
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cowpox
[substantiv]

a viral infection in cows that can be transmitted to humans, historically used in developing the smallpox vaccine

variolă bovină, pox bovin

variolă bovină, pox bovin

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distemper
[substantiv]

a contagious viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs, causing respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms

distemper, dizenterie canină

distemper, dizenterie canină

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brucellosis
[substantiv]

a bacterial infection usually transmitted to humans from animals, commonly through unpasteurized dairy products or direct contact with infected animals

bruceloză, bruceloza

bruceloză, bruceloza

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bull nose
[substantiv]

cattle and pigs condition with facial swelling, sneezing, and nasal discharge due to injury and Fusobacterium necrophorum infection

nas de taur, nas umflat

nas de taur, nas umflat

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warble
[substantiv]

a parasitic infestation in cattle caused by the larvae of certain flies that burrow under the skin, creating lumps or nodules

gălăgie, gălăgia

gălăgie, gălăgia

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trembles
[substantiv]

a condition in livestock caused by eating toxic plants, resulting in trembling and muscle weakness

tremurături, tremur

tremurături, tremur

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toe crack
[substantiv]

a split in the front part of a horse's hoof, often caused by dry conditions or uneven growth

cumpana degetului, fisură la vârful copitei

cumpana degetului, fisură la vârful copitei

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Texas fever
[substantiv]

an infectious disease in cattle caused by the protozoan parasite Babesia bovis, transmitted by ticks, leading to symptoms such as fever, anemia, and jaundice

febra Texas, febra provocată de Babesia bovis

febra Texas, febra provocată de Babesia bovis

Ex: Quick veterinary intervention is essential Texas fever is suspected .
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sweating sickness
[substantiv]

an acute and highly contagious disease, characterized by rapid onset, fever, and profuse sweating

boala transpiratiei, febra transpiratiei

boala transpiratiei, febra transpiratiei

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swamp fever
[substantiv]

an infectious disease in horses transmitted by bloodsucking insects, causing fever and anemia

febră de mlaștină, febră endemică

febră de mlaștină, febră endemică

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strangles
[substantiv]

a contagious horse disease with fever, difficulty swallowing, and throat abscesses

stângere, strangulație

stângere, strangulație

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staggers
[substantiv]

a neurological disorder in livestock, such as cattle and sheep, characterized by unsteady movements and loss of coordination

ataxie, plimbare instabilă

ataxie, plimbare instabilă

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spavin
[substantiv]

a degenerative condition in horses affecting the hock joint, resulting in inflammation, lameness, and swelling

spavin, spavinul

spavin, spavinul

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sand crack
[substantiv]

a split in a horse's hoof, often caused by debris like sand, potentially leading to lameness

fisura de nisip, crăpătură de nisip

fisura de nisip, crăpătură de nisip

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rinderpest
[substantiv]

highly contagious viral cattle disease eradicated worldwide in 2011, causing fever and oral lesions

pesta bovină, pesta rinderpest

pesta bovină, pesta rinderpest

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red water
[substantiv]

a condition in cattle, caused by tick-transmitted parasites, leading to fever and red urine

Apă roșie, Apă roșie în bovine

Apă roșie, Apă roșie în bovine

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quarter crack
[substantiv]

vertical hoof split on the quarter, often due to trauma, improper balance, or inadequate care

fisură a unghiei în cvart, fisură pe partea laterală a copitei

fisură a unghiei în cvart, fisură pe partea laterală a copitei

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Pullorum disease
[substantiv]

a bacterial infection in chicks and young poultry, caused by Salmonella Pullorum, leading to high mortality and reproductive issues

boala Pullorum, infecția Pullorum

boala Pullorum, infecția Pullorum

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psittacosis
[substantiv]

an infectious disease caused by a type of bacteria that can be transmitted from birds to humans

psitacoză, boala papagalilor

psitacoză, boala papagalilor

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pityriasis
[substantiv]

a skin condition in animals, characterized by the formation of fine, flaky scales on the skin's surface

pityriasis, pityriasis cutanată

pityriasis, pityriasis cutanată

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pip
[substantiv]

a small swelling or blister, often found on the skin of animals, indicating the presence of a parasitic infection or an insect bite

un pustuleț, o vezicule

un pustuleț, o vezicule

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pinkeye
[substantiv]

an inflammation of the outer membrane of the eye and inner eyelid, causing redness and discomfort

conjunctivită, ochi roșu

conjunctivită, ochi roșu

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ornithosis
[substantiv]

a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

ornitoză, chlamidioză aviară

ornitoză, chlamidioză aviară

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newcastle disease
[substantiv]

a contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms

boala New Castle, boala Newcastle

boala New Castle, boala Newcastle

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myxomatosis
[substantiv]

a viral disease affecting rabbits, characterized by skin tumors, swelling, and often leading to severe illness and death

mixomatoză, boala mixomatoză

mixomatoză, boala mixomatoză

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murrain
[substantiv]

any severe and often infectious disease, especially one affecting cattle or other livestock

boală, epidemie

boală, epidemie

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moon blindness
[substantiv]

a painful and recurring eye inflammation that affects horses

orbire de lună, blindare lunară

orbire de lună, blindare lunară

Ex: Preventive measures like reducing exposure to flies can help moon blindness.
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loco disease
[substantiv]

neurological disorder in cattle, sheep, and horses from ingesting toxic plants, causing incoordination and tremors

boala loco, boala de coordonare

boala loco, boala de coordonare

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laminitis
[substantiv]

an inflammatory condition affecting a horse's hooves, specifically the laminae, causing pain, lameness, and potential hoof structural changes

laminită, laminită equină

laminită, laminită equină

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heaves
[substantiv]

a chronic respiratory condition in horses due to prolonged exposure to dust, causing coughing and increased respiratory effort

heaves, heavuri

heaves, heavuri

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glanders
[substantiv]

contagious bacterial infection in horses caused by Burkholderia mallei, with symptoms like nasal discharge and respiratory distress

glanderii, glanderoză

glanderii, glanderoză

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furunculosis
[substantiv]

a bacterial infection in fish causing painful ulcers, often by Aeromonas salmonicida

furunculoză, infecție cu furunculoză

furunculoză, infecție cu furunculoză

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anaplasmosis
[substantiv]

tick-borne bacterial disease in cattle causing anemia, jaundice, and decreased milk production

anaplasmoză, anaplasmoza

anaplasmoză, anaplasmoza

Ex: Vaccination is used to anaplasmosis in regions with prevalence .
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fowl pest
[substantiv]

highly contagious poultry virus causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with high mortality

pesta aviară, pesta păsărilor

pesta aviară, pesta păsărilor

Ex: Veterinary intervention is needed for diagnosing and fowl pest cases .
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a contagious viral disease in cloven-hoofed animals, causing fever, mouth, and foot blisters, leading to economic losses

boala aftoasă, afte

boala aftoasă, afte

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