SAT Word Skills 4 - Lesson 35

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SAT Word Skills 4
frenetic [adjective]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

Ex: After the announcement , the crowd reacted with frenetic excitement .
frantic [adjective]

greatly frightened and worried about something, in a way that is uncontrollable

Ex: The dog 's frantic barking alerted the family to the approaching intruder .
lexicon [noun]

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

Ex: A specialized lexicon is essential in technical fields like medicine or law , where precise terminology is crucial .

the practice and study of compiling, editing, and writing dictionaries, focusing on the principles and methods of dictionary creation

Ex:

a person whose job is to write and edit a dictionary

Ex: As a lexicographer , Mark 's job involved researching word origins , meanings , and usage patterns to create accurate and comprehensive dictionaries .
parallel [adjective]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

Ex: The beams of sunlight created parallel lines on the floor .

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

Ex: The venom from the snakebite had the potential to paralyze the victim .
parasite [noun]

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

Ex: Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium , which is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito .

the state of being held in low regard or having a bad reputation

Ex: The politician ’s disrepute was a result of multiple unethical decisions .
disreputable [adjective]

having a bad reputation, often due to dishonesty or unethical behavior

Ex: The tabloid published a disreputable story about the celebrity , which was later proven to be false .
to hap [verb]

to happen by chance

Ex: It was said that the old witch could foresee what would hap in the coming days .
haphazard [adjective]

with no particular order and planning

Ex:

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

Ex:
oblong [adjective]

having an elongated shape as an oval

Ex: She wore an oblong pendant necklace that matched her elegant gown .
obloquy [noun]

a false charge or a deliberately harmful misrepresentation of someone's words, actions, or character, intended to damage their reputation

Ex: The biography rejected the obloquy that had surrounded the writer 's later years .

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

Ex: After filing the lawsuit , the plaintiff waited anxiously for the court date .
plaintive [adjective]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

Ex: His plaintive expression revealed his inner sorrow .

to gradually move oneself or a thing into a particular place or position by elusive manipulation

Ex: The spy insinuated himself into the enemy 's organization by gaining the trust of key personnel over time .

to create a barrier or division between entities or systems

Ex: The rubber gasket insulates the metal components , preventing corrosion and rust .
insouciant [adjective]

having an unconcerned attitude, especially in situations where others might feel worried

Ex: She gave an insouciant reply when asked about her plans for the future , as though it did n’t matter much to her .