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Arquitectura y Construcción - Herramientas de Elevación y Movimiento

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con herramientas de elevación y movimiento como "grúa", "montacargas" y "polipasto".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
forklift
forklift
[Sustantivo]

a powerful truck with forks at the front that is used to lift and move heavy materials, commonly found in places like warehouses and construction sites

carretilla elevadora, montacargas

carretilla elevadora, montacargas

Ex: The warehouse worker used the forklift to move large pallets of goods to the storage area. 
crane
crane
[Sustantivo]

a very large tall machine used for lifting heavy objects

grúa

grúa

Ex: The construction site buzzed with activity as the crane lifted steel beams into place for the new skyscraper. 
hand truck
hand truck
[Sustantivo]

a manual device with a small platform and two handles, designed to transport and move heavy or bulky items by leveraging the user's strength and maneuverability

diablito, carretilla de mano

diablito, carretilla de mano

Ex: He used a hand truck to move the heavy boxes into the house. 
pallet jack
pallet jack
[Sustantivo]

a manual or electric-powered device used for lifting and moving pallets or skids within warehouses or loading areas. It features forks that can be inserted under pallets to lift and transport them with ease

transpaleta, montacargas manual

transpaleta, montacargas manual

Ex: The warehouse workers used a pallet jack to move the heavy boxes to the shipping area. 
hoist
hoist
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical device used for lifting and lowering heavy objects or materials vertically

cabrestante, polipasto

cabrestante, polipasto

come-along
come-along
[Sustantivo]

a portable mechanical device used for pulling, tensioning, or lifting heavy loads

un cabrestante manual, un tirfor

un cabrestante manual, un tirfor

Ex: The workers used a come-along to pull the heavy steel beams into place. 
chain block
chain block
[Sustantivo]

a lifting device that uses a chain and pulley system to lift and lower heavy loads

polipasto de cadena, aparejo de cadena

polipasto de cadena, aparejo de cadena

Ex: The workers used a chain block to lift the heavy beam into place. 
lifting strap
lifting strap
[Sustantivo]

a strong and durable strap made of synthetic materials, such as nylon or polyester, that is designed for lifting and securing heavy objects

correa de elevación, eslinga de elevación

correa de elevación, eslinga de elevación

Ex: The workers used a lifting strap to move the heavy steel beams into place. 
panel lifter
panel lifter
[Sustantivo]

a specialized tool used for lifting and positioning large panels or sheets, such as drywall, plywood, or ceiling panels

levantador de paneles, elevador de paneles

levantador de paneles, elevador de paneles

Ex: The workers used a panel lifter to raise the large drywall sheets into position. 
jack
jack
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical device for lifting heavy objects or vehicles

gato, cric

gato, cric

toe jack
toe jack
[Sustantivo]

a specialized type of jack that is designed with a low-profile, flat base and a toe or foot-like attachment for fitting underneath heavy loads with limited clearance

gato de uña, gato de pie

gato de uña, gato de pie

Ex: The workers used a toe jack to lift the heavy machinery off the ground for maintenance. 
pry bar
pry bar
[Sustantivo]

a long, flat metal bar with a curved or angled end that is used for leverage and forceful prying

palanca, barreta

palanca, barreta

Ex: The carpenter used a pry bar to remove the old nails from the wooden beam. 
scissor lift
scissor lift
[Sustantivo]

a type of mobile elevated work platform that uses a scissor-like mechanism to raise and lower a platform for vertical access

plataforma elevadora de tijera, elevador de tijera

plataforma elevadora de tijera, elevador de tijera

Ex: The workers used a scissor lift to reach the top of the building and install the new windows. 
furniture dolly
furniture dolly
[Sustantivo]

a wheeled platform specifically designed to aid in the transportation and movement of heavy or bulky furniture items

carro para muebles, dolly para muebles

carro para muebles, dolly para muebles

Ex: We used a furniture dolly to move the heavy sofa from one room to another. 
suction lifter
suction lifter
[Sustantivo]

a device equipped with a vacuum mechanism that creates suction, allowing it to securely grip onto smooth surfaces and lift objects with ease

levantador por succión, elevador de ventosa

levantador por succión, elevador de ventosa

Ex: The workers used a suction lifter to safely lift the large glass window into place. 
cherry picker
cherry picker
[Sustantivo]

a type of elevated platform machinery that features a hydraulic or articulated arm with a platform at the end, enabling workers to access elevated areas for maintenance, construction, or other tasks

plataforma elevadora, canasta elevadora

plataforma elevadora, canasta elevadora

Ex: The technician used a cherry picker to access the power lines and perform the necessary repairs. 
conveyor belt
conveyor belt
[Sustantivo]

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

cinta transportadora

cinta transportadora

Ex: The factory uses a conveyor belt to move packages from one station to the next. 
lifting clamp
lifting clamp
[Sustantivo]

a specialized device designed to securely grip and lift heavy objects, typically made of metal, by using mechanical or hydraulic force

pinza de elevación, agarre de elevación

pinza de elevación, agarre de elevación

Ex: The workers used a lifting clamp to safely move the large steel plates onto the truck. 
hydraulic jack
hydraulic jack
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical device that utilizes hydraulic pressure to lift heavy objects, typically consisting of a cylindrical body, a pumping mechanism, and a lifting plate or saddle

gato hidráulico, elevador hidráulico

gato hidráulico, elevador hidráulico

Ex: The mechanic used a hydraulic jack to lift the car so he could change the tire. 
beam trolley
beam trolley
[Sustantivo]

a wheeled device designed to move along an overhead beam or track, typically used in industrial settings, to transport heavy loads horizontally with ease and precision

carro de viga, trolley de viga

carro de viga, trolley de viga

Ex: The workers used a beam trolley to move the steel beams across the factory floor. 
skid steer loader
skid steer loader
[Sustantivo]

a compact construction machine with a rigid frame and versatile attachments, used for various tasks such as digging, lifting, and grading in tight spaces

cargador de dirección deslizante, minicargador

cargador de dirección deslizante, minicargador

Ex: The contractor used a skid steer loader to move the heavy pile of dirt across the construction site. 
pallet inverter
pallet inverter
[Sustantivo]

a device used to rotate or invert pallets, facilitating the transfer of goods between pallets or the removal of a pallet without manual handling

inversor de paletas, volteador de paletas

inversor de paletas, volteador de paletas

Ex: The workers used a pallet inverter to switch the heavy boxes from one pallet to another. 
tugger cart
tugger cart
[Sustantivo]

a wheeled cart or platform designed to be pulled or towed by a powered vehicle, such as a forklift or tugger, to transport materials, supplies, or products within a facility or warehouse, providing efficient and flexible material handling solutions

carro remolcador, carro de tracción

carro remolcador, carro de tracción

Ex: The warehouse uses a tugger cart to move heavy pallets between storage areas. 
beam lifter
beam lifter
[Sustantivo]

a device used for lifting and moving heavy beams or structural elements in construction and industrial settings

levantador de vigas, elevador de vigas

levantador de vigas, elevador de vigas

Ex: The construction crew used the beam lifter to lift the steel beams into place for the building’s frame. 
jib crane
jib crane
[Sustantivo]

a horizontal arm mounted on a vertical support structure that rotates and lifts loads within a specific radius, commonly used in industrial and construction settings

grúa pluma, pluma giratoria

grúa pluma, pluma giratoria

Ex: The workers used the jib crane to lift the heavy steel beams into place. 
vacuum lifter
vacuum lifter
[Sustantivo]

a device equipped with a vacuum mechanism that creates suction, allowing it to securely grip and lift objects with smooth surfaces, providing a safe and efficient method of vertical lifting and transportation

elevador de vacío, levantador de ventosa

elevador de vacío, levantador de ventosa

Ex: The workers used a vacuum lifter to move the large glass panels without leaving any marks. 
roll lifter
roll lifter
[Sustantivo]

a device used to lift and transport rolls of materials, commonly found in industries like printing and packaging

elevador de rollos, transportador de rollos

elevador de rollos, transportador de rollos

Ex: The warehouse workers used a roll lifter to move the heavy paper rolls to the cutting machine. 
backhoe
backhoe
[Sustantivo]

a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work

retroexcavadora, excavadora cargadora

retroexcavadora, excavadora cargadora

Ex: The construction crew used a backhoe to dig a trench for the new water pipes. 
material handling cart

a wheeled device designed to transport and move various types of materials or goods within a facility or workspace

carro de manejo de materiales, carretilla de transporte

carro de manejo de materiales, carretilla de transporte

Ex: The workers used a material handling cart to move the heavy boxes across the warehouse. 
pneumatic lift table

a mechanical device equipped with a pneumatic system that uses compressed air to raise and lower a platform, providing an adjustable and convenient surface for lifting and positioning heavy objects or materials to desired heights

mesa elevadora neumática, plataforma elevadora de aire comprimido

mesa elevadora neumática, plataforma elevadora de aire comprimido

Ex: A pneumatic lift table makes it much easier to load and unload items onto conveyor belts. 
wheelbarrow
wheelbarrow
[Sustantivo]

an object with two handles and one wheel, used for carrying things

carretilla

carretilla

Ex: He filled the wheelbarrow with soil for the garden. 
electric wheelbarrow

a motorized vehicle with a powered wheel, designed to assist in transporting heavy loads with reduced manual effort and increased convenience

carretilla eléctrica, carro motorizado

carretilla eléctrica, carro motorizado

Ex: He decided to rent an electric wheelbarrow for the farm to help carry heavy sacks of feed across the property. 
two-wheeled wheelbarrow

a type of wheelbarrow that features two wheels at the front, providing increased stability, balance, and ease of maneuverability while carrying loads

carretilla de dos ruedas, carretilla bi-rueda

carretilla de dos ruedas, carretilla bi-rueda

Ex: We decided to buy a two-wheeled wheelbarrow because it would be more stable for moving large rocks. 
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