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Lista de Palabras Nivel A2 - Ciudad y Campo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la ciudad y el campo, como "village", "rural", "downtown", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
countryside
countryside
[Sustantivo]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

campo

campo

Ex: They rented a cottage in the countryside for a weekend getaway. 
village
village
[Sustantivo]

a very small town located in the countryside

pueblo

pueblo

Ex: Life in the remote village was simple and closely connected to nature. 
the country
the country
[Sustantivo]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

campo

campo

Ex: She loves taking long walks in the country, surrounded by nature and fresh air. 
rural
rural
[Adjetivo]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

rural

rural

Ex: The rural landscape is characterized by vast fields, rolling hills, and meandering streams. 

El paisaje rural se caracteriza por vastos campos, colinas ondulantes y arroyos serpenteantes.

district
district
[Sustantivo]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

distrito

distrito

Ex: The school district oversees education policies and resources for local schools. 
urban
urban
[Adjetivo]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urbano

urbano

Ex: Urban sociology explores how people interact within city environments. 

La sociología urbana explora cómo las personas interactúan dentro de los entornos urbanos.

downtown
downtown
[Sustantivo]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

centro

centro

Ex: The downtown is home to many skyscrapers and corporate headquarters. 

El centro de la ciudad alberga muchos rascacielos y sedes corporativas.

amusement park
amusement park
[Sustantivo]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parque de atracciones

parque de atracciones

Ex: She won a stuffed animal at one of the carnival games in the amusement park. 

Ella ganó un animal de peluche en uno de los juegos del carnaval en el parque de atracciones.

gas station
gas station
[Sustantivo]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

gasolinera

gasolinera

Ex: She bought snacks and drinks from the convenience store at the gas station. 

Ella compró bocadillos y bebidas en la tienda de conveniencia de la gasolinera.

police station
police station
[Sustantivo]

the office where a local police works

comisaría

comisaría

Ex: The suspect was taken to the police station for questioning. 

El sospechoso fue llevado a la estación de policía para ser interrogado.

prison
prison
[Sustantivo]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prisión, cárcel

prisión, cárcel

Ex: She visited her brother regularly while he was serving his sentence in prison. 
city hall
city hall
[Sustantivo]

a building in which people who manage a city work

alcaldía

alcaldía

Ex: They organized a protest outside city hall to demand action on environmental issues. 

Organizaron una protesta frente al ayuntamiento para exigir acciones sobre los problemas ambientales.

market
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: She enjoyed browsing the stalls at the outdoor market, sampling cheeses and pastries. 
library
library
[Sustantivo]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

biblioteca

biblioteca

Ex: The university library has an extensive collection of academic journals. 
church
church
[Sustantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

iglesia

iglesia

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
mosque
mosque
[Sustantivo]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mezquita

mezquita

Ex: The mosque welcomed visitors of all faiths to learn about Islam and its practices. 

La mezquita dio la bienvenida a visitantes de todas las religiones para aprender sobre el Islam y sus prácticas.

temple
temple
[Sustantivo]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

templo

templo

Ex: The temple attracts thousands of visitors each year. 
avenue
avenue
[Sustantivo]

a wide street in a town or city, often with trees or buildings along both sides

avenida

avenida

Ex: Shops and cafés line both sides of the avenue. 
alley
alley
[Sustantivo]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

callejón

callejón

Ex: She found a hidden gem of a cafe tucked away in a charming alley. 

Ella encontró una joya escondida de un café escondido en un encantador callejón.

boulevard
boulevard
[Sustantivo]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulevar

bulevar

Ex: She admired the elegant architecture along the historic boulevard. 

Ella admiraba la elegante arquitectura a lo largo del bulevar histórico.

traffic
traffic
[Sustantivo]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

tráfico

tráfico

Ex: Air traffic at the airport increased significantly during the holiday season. 

El tráfico aéreo en el aeropuerto aumentó significativamente durante la temporada de vacaciones.

traffic jam
traffic jam
[Sustantivo]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

atasco

atasco

Ex: The traffic jam stretched for miles, causing frustration among drivers. 

El embotellamiento se extendía por millas, causando frustración entre los conductores.

road
road
[Sustantivo]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

carretera

carretera

Ex: There's a dedicated road for pedestrians and cyclists along the riverbank. 
highway
highway
[Sustantivo]

a major public road designed to carry traffic between cities, towns, or regions

autopista

autopista

Ex: The new highway connects several towns in the region. 
expressway
expressway
[Sustantivo]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

autopista

autopista

Ex: She took the expressway to avoid traffic congestion on surface streets. 

Ella tomó la autopista para evitar la congestión del tráfico en las calles superficiales.

bridge
bridge
[Sustantivo]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

puente

puente

Ex: She paused on the bridge to take photographs of the city skyline. 
path
path
[Sustantivo]

the way or direction something or someone moves along

camino

camino

Ex: The detective followed the suspect's path, searching for clues along the way. 
underpass
underpass
[Sustantivo]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

paso a desnivel

paso a desnivel

Ex: She jogged through the underpass as part of her daily exercise routine. 

Ella trotó por el paso subterráneo como parte de su rutina diaria de ejercicio.

noise
noise
[Sustantivo]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ruido

ruido

Ex: The noise from the party next door kept him awake all night. 
pollution
pollution
[Sustantivo]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

contaminación, polución

contaminación, polución

Ex: Due to the severe pollution, many species of birds no longer visit the area. 
to cross
to cross
[Verbo]

to go across or to the other side of something

cruzar

cruzar

Ex: The students are crossing the campus to reach the library. 
across
across
[Adverbio]

from one side to the other side of something

a través de

a través de

Ex: We walked across to the other side of the bridge. 

Caminamos a través hacia el otro lado del puente.

to move
to move
[Verbo]

to change your position or location

mover

mover

Ex: The cat moved swiftly across the room. 
noisy
noisy
[Adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

ruidoso

ruidoso

Ex: The party next door was noisy, with loud music and people talking. 

La fiesta de al lado estaba ruidosa, con música alta y gente hablando.

local
local
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

local

local

Ex: We decided to support local businesses by purchasing goods from nearby shops. 
tower
tower
[Sustantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower was built to support a large clock. 
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