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Список Слов Уровня A2 - Город и сельская местность

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о городе и сельской местности, такие как «деревня», «сельская местность» и «центр города», подготовленные для учащихся А2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
countryside
[существительное]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

сельская местность

сельская местность

Ex: He grew up in countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .
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village
[существительное]

a very small town located in the countryside

деревня, поселок

деревня, поселок

Ex: Despite its small size , village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .
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the country
[существительное]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

село

село

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of country.
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rural
[прилагательное]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

сельский

сельский

Ex: rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming , fishing , and forestry .
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district
[существительное]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

область

область

Ex: The district is home to factories and warehouses .
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urban
[прилагательное]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

городской

городской

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
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downtown
[существительное]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

центр города

центр города

Ex: She commutes downtown every day for work .
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amusement park
[существительное]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

парк развлечений

парк развлечений

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .
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gas station
[существительное]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

АЗС, автозаправочная станция

АЗС, автозаправочная станция

Ex: He checked the tire pressure at gas station's air pump .
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police station
[существительное]

the office where a local police works

отделение полиции

отделение полиции

Ex: police station is located downtown , next to the courthouse .
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prison
[существительное]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

тюрьма

тюрьма

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
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city hall
[существительное]

a building in which people who manage a city work

мэрия

мэрия

Ex: They city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .
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market
[существительное]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

рынок, базар

рынок, базар

Ex: They visited the farmersmarket on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .
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library
[существительное]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

библиотека

библиотека

Ex: library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .
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church
[существительное]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

церковь

церковь

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
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mosque
[существительное]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

мечеть

мечеть

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at mosque.
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temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
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avenue
[существительное]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

проспект

проспект

Ex: He crossed avenue at the pedestrian crossing , waiting for the traffic light to change .
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alley
[существительное]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

проулок

проулок

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of alley served as a canvas for urban artists .
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boulevard
[существительное]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

бульвар

бульвар

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .
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traffic
[существительное]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

дорожное движение

дорожное движение

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .
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traffic jam
[существительное]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

пробка

пробка

Ex: traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .
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road
[существительное]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

дорога

дорога

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on road.
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highway
[существительное]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

шоссе

шоссе

Ex: highway was closed due to construction , causing a detour for drivers .
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expressway
[существительное]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

автомагистраль

автомагистраль

Ex: expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .
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bridge
[существительное]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

мост

мост

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
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path
[существительное]

the way or direction something or someone moves along

тропинка

тропинка

Ex: She stepped off the sidewalk and onto path of the advancing parade .
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underpass
[существительное]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

подземный переход

подземный переход

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of underpass served as a canvas for urban artists .
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noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all noise coming from the street .
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pollution
[существительное]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

загрязнение

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
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to cross
[глагол]

to go across or to the other side of something

пересекать

пересекать

Ex: The crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .
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across
[наречие]

from one side to the other side of something

поперёк

поперёк

Ex: The river was too wide to paddle across.
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to move
[глагол]

to change your position or location

переезжать

переезжать

Ex: The moved gracefully across the stage .
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noisy
[прилагательное]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

шумный

шумный

Ex: The construction site noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .
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local
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

местный

местный

Ex: He 's a regular at local pub , where he enjoys catching up with friends .
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tower
[существительное]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

башня

башня

Ex: tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .
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