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Liste de Mots Niveau A2 - Ville et Campagne

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots d'anglais sur la ville et la campagne, tels que "village", "rural" et "centre-ville", préparés pour les apprenants de niveau A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

campagne

campagne

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Il a grandi à la **campagne**, entouré de vastes champs et de prairies.
village
[nom]

a very small town located in the countryside

village

village

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Malgré sa petite taille, le **village** possédait un charmant marché avec des artisans et des vendeurs locaux.

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

campagne

campagne

Ex: We went on a road trip and explored the scenic beauty of the country.Nous sommes partis en road trip et avons exploré la beauté pittoresque de la **campagne**.
rural
[Adjectif]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

rural

rural

Ex: The rural economy is closely tied to activities such as farming , fishing , and forestry .L'économie **rurale** est étroitement liée à des activités telles que l'agriculture, la pêche et la sylviculture.

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

district, région, quartier

district, région, quartier

Ex: The industrial district is home to factories and warehouses .Le **quartier** industriel abrite des usines et des entrepôts.
urban
[Adjectif]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urbain

urbain

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .Les réformes de la politique **urbaine** visent à réduire les embouteillages dans les grandes villes.

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

centre ville

centre ville

Ex: She commutes to downtown every day for work .Elle fait la navette vers **le centre-ville** tous les jours pour travailler.

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parc d’attractions

parc d’attractions

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at the amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .Il a célébré son anniversaire avec des amis au **parc d'attractions**, en faisant des autos tamponneuses et en jouant au mini-golf.

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

station-service

station-service

Ex: He checked the tire pressure at the gas station's air pump .Il a vérifié la pression des pneus à la pompe à air de la **station-service**.

the office where a local police works

commissariat de police

commissariat de police

Ex: The police station is located downtown , next to the courthouse .Le **poste de police** est situé en centre-ville, à côté du palais de justice.
prison
[nom]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prison

prison

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them .Elle a écrit des lettres à sa famille depuis la **prison**, exprimant son amour et son désir pour eux.

a building in which people who manage a city work

hôtel de ville

hôtel de ville

Ex: They visited city hall to obtain a building permit for their home renovation project .Ils se sont rendus à **l'hôtel de ville** pour obtenir un permis de construire pour leur projet de rénovation domiciliaire.
market
[nom]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

marché

marché

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Ils visitaient le **marché** des agriculteurs le samedi matin pour acheter des fruits et légumes frais.
library
[nom]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

bibliothèque, médiathèque

bibliothèque, médiathèque

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .La **bibliothèque** organise régulièrement des séances de narration pour les enfants.
church
[nom]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

église

église

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .Il a fait du bénévolat à la soupe populaire de l'**église** pour aider à nourrir les sans-abri.
mosque
[nom]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

mosquée

mosquée

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.Il a écouté le sermon de l'imam pendant le sermon hebdomadaire du vendredi à la **mosquée**.
temple
[nom]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

temple

temple

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Il a fait un pèlerinage au **temple** pour accomplir un vœu fait à la divinité.
avenue
[nom]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

avenue

avenue

Ex: He crossed the avenue at the pedestrian crossing , waiting for the traffic light to change .Il a traversé l'**avenue** au passage piéton, en attendant que le feu de circulation change.
alley
[nom]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

ruelle

ruelle

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the alley served as a canvas for urban artists .Les murs couverts de graffitis de la **ruelle** servaient de toile pour les artistes urbains.

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

boulevard

boulevard

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .Il a roulé à vélo dans la piste cyclable du **boulevard**, profitant des vues pittoresques.
traffic
[nom]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

circulation

circulation

Ex: Traffic on the subway was unusually light early in the morning .Le **trafic** dans le métro était inhabituellement léger tôt le matin.

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

embouteillage, bouchon

embouteillage, bouchon

Ex: The traffic jam cleared up after the accident was cleared from the road .L'**embouteillage** s'est dissipé après que l'accident a été dégagé de la route.
road
[nom]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

route

route

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on another road.La fermeture de l'autoroute a conduit les conducteurs à faire un détour sur une autre **route**.
highway
[nom]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

grande route, route nationale, axe routier

grande route, route nationale, axe routier

Ex: The highway was closed due to construction , causing a detour for drivers .L'**autoroute** a été fermée en raison de travaux, provoquant un détour pour les conducteurs.

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

voie rapide, autoroute

voie rapide, autoroute

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .L'**autoroute** était bien entretenue, avec une chaussée lisse et une signalisation claire.
bridge
[nom]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

pont

pont

Ex: The old stone bridge was a historic landmark in the region .Le vieux **pont** en pierre était un monument historique de la région.
path
[nom]

the way or direction something or someone moves along

course, chemin

course, chemin

Ex: She stepped off the sidewalk and onto the path of the advancing parade .Elle est descendue du trottoir et s'est engagée sur le **chemin** de la parade qui avançait.

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

passage souterrain

passage souterrain

Ex: The graffiti-covered walls of the underpass served as a canvas for urban artists .Les murs couverts de graffitis du **passage souterrain** servaient de toile pour les artistes urbains.
noise
[nom]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

bruit

bruit

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .Il a trouvé difficile de se concentrer sur son travail avec tout le **bruit** venant de la rue.

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

pollution

pollution

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .La **pollution** causée par les déchets plastiques est une crise environnementale croissante.
to cross
[verbe]

to go across or to the other side of something

traverser

traverser

Ex: The cat crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .Le chat a **traversé** la route et a disparu dans les buissons.
across
[Adverbe]

from one side to the other side of something

en face de

en face de

Ex: The river was too wide to paddle across.La rivière était trop large pour pagayer **à travers**.
to move
[verbe]

to change your position or location

se déplacer, bouger

se déplacer, bouger

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage .Le danseur s'est **déplacé** avec grâce sur la scène.
noisy
[Adjectif]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

bruyant

bruyant

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .Le chantier de construction était **bruyant**, avec des machines et des ouvriers faisant des bruits forts.
local
[Adjectif]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

local

local

Ex: He 's a regular at the local pub , where he enjoys catching up with friends .C'est un habitué du pub **local**, où il aime retrouver ses amis.
tower
[nom]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

tour

tour

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .La **tour** s'est effondrée pendant la tempête à cause des vents violents.
Liste de Mots Niveau A2
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