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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel A2 - Orașul și Țara

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre oraș și țară, cum ar fi "sat", "rural" și "centru", pregătite pentru elevii de nivel A2.

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
countryside
countryside
[substantiv]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

țară, zonă rurală

țară, zonă rurală

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
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village
village
[substantiv]

a very small town located in the countryside

sat, comună

sat, comună

Ex: The quaint village nestled amidst rolling hills attracted tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. 
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the country
the country
[substantiv]

an area with farms, fields, and trees, outside cities and towns

țară, zonă rurală

țară, zonă rurală

Ex: Living in the city can be hectic, so sometimes I crave the tranquility of the country. 
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rural
rural
[adjectiv]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

rural, țărănesc

rural, țărănesc

Ex: He grew up in a rural village surrounded by farmland and forests. 
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district
district
[substantiv]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

district, cartier

district, cartier

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and bustling streets. 
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urban
urban
[adjectiv]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urban, metropolitan

urban, metropolitan

Ex: Urban studies examine the challenges of housing in densely populated areas. 
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downtown
downtown
[substantiv]

the main business area of a city or town located at its center

centrul orașului, zona centrală

centrul orașului, zona centrală

Ex: They enjoyed shopping and dining in downtown after work. 
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amusement park
amusement park
[substantiv]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parc de distracții, parc de amuzament

parc de distracții, parc de amuzament

Ex: Families often spend weekends at the amusement park enjoying the roller coasters and water rides. 
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gas station
gas station
[substantiv]

a place that sells fuel for cars, buses, bikes, etc.

stație de benzină, pompă de benzină

stație de benzină, pompă de benzină

Ex: They stopped at the gas station to fill up the tank before continuing their road trip. 
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police station
police station
[substantiv]

the office where a local police works

secția de poliție, postul de poliție

secția de poliție, postul de poliție

Ex: She went to the police station to report the theft of her bicycle. 
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prison
prison
[substantiv]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

închisoare, penitenciar

închisoare, penitenciar

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
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city hall
city hall
[substantiv]

a building in which people who manage a city work

primărie, clădirea primăriei

primărie, clădirea primăriei

Ex: She paid her property taxes at city hall before the deadline. 
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market
market
[substantiv]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

piață, târg

piață, târg

Ex: He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves. 
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library
library
[substantiv]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

bibliotecă

bibliotecă

Ex: I spent the afternoon studying at the local library. 
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church
church
[substantiv]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

biserică

biserică

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
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mosque
mosque
[substantiv]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschee, loc de cult musulman

moschee, loc de cult musulman

Ex: The minaret of the mosque towered over the city skyline, calling the faithful to prayer. 
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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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avenue
avenue
[substantiv]

a wide straight street in a town or a city, usually with buildings and trees on both sides

avenidă, bulevard

avenidă, bulevard

Ex: The grand avenue was flanked by elegant mansions and stately government buildings. 
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alley
alley
[substantiv]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings

alee, trecere

alee, trecere

Ex: They walked down the dimly lit alley, searching for a shortcut to the main street. 
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boulevard
boulevard
[substantiv]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulevard

bulevard

Ex: They took a leisurely stroll down the tree-lined boulevard, enjoying the shade on a sunny day. 
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traffic
traffic
[substantiv]

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

trafic, circulație

trafic, circulație

Ex: The traffic on the highway was heavy during rush hour. 
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traffic jam
traffic jam
[substantiv]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

ambuteiaj, blocaj de trafic

ambuteiaj, blocaj de trafic

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 
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road
road
[substantiv]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

drum, șosea

drum, șosea

Ex: They drove down a winding road to reach the countryside. 
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highway
highway
[substantiv]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

autostradă, drum național

autostradă, drum național

Ex: They traveled on the highway to reach their destination quickly. 
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expressway
expressway
[substantiv]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

autostradă, drum expres

autostradă, drum expres

Ex: They drove on the expressway to reach the city center quickly. 
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bridge
bridge
[substantiv]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

pod

pod

Ex: They crossed the bridge to reach the other side of the river. 
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path
path
[substantiv]

the way or direction something or someone moves along

cale, potecă

cale, potecă

Ex: The delivery truck parked in the narrow alley, blocking the path of the pedestrians. 
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underpass
underpass
[substantiv]

an underground tunnel or path that people can use to cross a road, railway, etc.

pasaj subteran, tunel pentru pietoni

pasaj subteran, tunel pentru pietoni

Ex: They walked through the underpass to reach the other side of the busy intersection. 
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noise
noise
[substantiv]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

zgomot, larmă

zgomot, larmă

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
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pollution
pollution
[substantiv]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

poluare, contaminare

poluare, contaminare

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
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to cross
to cross
[verb]

to go across or to the other side of something

traversa, trece

traversa, trece

Ex: Every morning, he crosses the bridge on his way to work. 
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across
across
[adverb]

from one side to the other side of something

peste, pe cealaltă parte

peste, pe cealaltă parte

Ex: She swam across easily despite the strong current. 
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to move
to move
[verb]

to change your position or location

a se mișca, a se deplasa

a se mișca, a se deplasa

Ex: She moved quickly to avoid the falling object. 
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noisy
noisy
[adjectiv]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

zgomotos, gălăgios

zgomotos, gălăgios

Ex: The airport terminal was a noisy place with announcements blaring over the speakers and passengers rushing to catch their flights. 
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local
local
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

local, regional

local, regional

Ex: The local bakery is known for its freshly baked bread and pastries. 
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tower
tower
[substantiv]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

turn, clopotniță

turn, clopotniță

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
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