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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
to reveal
to reveal
[Verbo]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

revelar

revelar

Ex: In her memoir, the author courageously revealed her struggles with mental illness. 
preferentially
preferentially
[Adverbio]

in a manner choosing one option over another based on a preference or tendency

preferencialmente, de manera preferencial

preferencialmente, de manera preferencial

Ex: She preferentially selects green vegetables over sugary snacks for a healthier diet. 
to forage
to forage
[Verbo]

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

buscar

buscar

Ex: The bears foraged for berries in the forest, using their keen sense of smell to locate ripe fruit. 
to favor
to favor
[Verbo]

to prefer someone or something to an alternative

preferir

preferir

Ex: I favor spending my weekends in nature rather than in the city. 
nutrient
nutrient
[Sustantivo]

a chemical element or inorganic compound that green plants absorb and incorporate into their organic molecules to support growth and metabolism

nutriente, sustancia nutritiva

nutriente, sustancia nutritiva

Ex: In hydroponic systems, growers routinely adjust the nutrient solution's nitrogen and potassium levels to maximize lettuce production. 
runoff
runoff
[Sustantivo]

the flow of water or substances that drain away from an area of land, often carrying dirt, chemicals, or other materials

escorrentía, flujo superficial

escorrentía, flujo superficial

Ex: Heavy rainfall caused runoff that flooded the streets. 
susceptible
susceptible
[Adjetivo]

easily affected by external factors

susceptible

susceptible

Ex: Delicate plants are susceptible to frost. 
infestation
infestation
[Sustantivo]

the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

infestación, plaga

infestación, plaga

Ex: The farmer discovered an infestation of locusts that threatened to destroy his entire crop. 
to indicate

to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

indicar

indicar

Ex: The thermometer indicates that the temperature is rising. 
indication
indication
[Sustantivo]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

indicio

indicio

Ex: The dark clouds are an indication of approaching rain. 
to consume
to consume
[Verbo]

to eat or drink something

consumir, comer o beber

consumir, comer o beber

Ex: After a long day at work, she was ready to consume a hearty meal. 
to infest
to infest
[Verbo]

to overrun in large numbers

infestar

infestar

Ex: Last summer, the picnic area was infested with mosquitoes, forcing us to cut our outing short. 
citrus
citrus
[Sustantivo]

any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

cítrico

cítrico

Ex: He squeezed fresh lemon juice into his water, enjoying the tangy taste of the citrus. 
stake
stake
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money invested in a business

participación, acción

participación, acción

Ex: She purchased a significant stake in the startup company to support its growth. 
to associate

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asociar

asociar

Ex: Many people associate the smell of freshly baked cookies with warmth and home. 
evidence
evidence
[Sustantivo]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

prueba, comprobación

prueba, comprobación

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
carrier
carrier
[Sustantivo]

a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

portador

portador

Ex: Although he showed no symptoms, he was identified as a carrier of the virus, spreading it unknowingly to others. 
malaria
malaria
[Sustantivo]

a potentially fatal disease normally transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito

malaria, paludismo

malaria, paludismo

Ex: He contracted malaria during his trip to the tropical region and had to be treated immediately. 
to point out

to show or mention something to someone and give them enough information to take notice

mencionar, mostrar

mencionar, mostrar

Ex: She pointed out the flaws in the plan during the meeting. 
scarce
scarce
[Adjetivo]

existing in smaller amounts than what is needed

escaso, insuficiente

escaso, insuficiente

Ex: Food supplies grew scarce during the winter months, leading to rationing in some areas. 
crucial
crucial
[Adjetivo]

extremely important or essential

crucial, decisivo

crucial, decisivo

Ex: It is crucial to follow safety guidelines. 
to roost
to roost
[Verbo]

(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

posarse, descansar

posarse, descansar

Ex: The birds roost in the large oak tree every evening. 
sacred
sacred
[Adjetivo]

deserving deep respect and admiration due to its spiritual, religious, or significant importance

sagrado, santo

sagrado, santo

Ex: The artist's studio is a sacred space where creativity flourishes. 
ancestor
ancestor
[Sustantivo]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

antepasado

antepasado

Ex: She discovered that one of her ancestors had fought in the Civil War. 
potential
potential
[Adjetivo]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

potencial

potencial

Ex: She saw potential issues with the project and addressed them early on. 
to promote
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The manager worked to promote teamwork and collaboration within the team. 
mutually beneficial

creating a positive outcome or value for both sides involved in it

mutuamente beneficioso, beneficioso para ambas partes

mutuamente beneficioso, beneficioso para ambas partes

Ex: The friendship between the two girls was mutually beneficial, as they supported each other through thick and thin. 
to install
to install
[Verbo]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

instalar

instalar

Ex: To upgrade the kitchen, they hired a professional to install the new dishwasher. 
to maximize

to increase something to the highest possible level

maximizar

maximizar

Ex: She always tries to maximize her productivity by planning her tasks efficiently. 
population
population
[Sustantivo]

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area

población

población

yield
yield
[Sustantivo]

the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry

rendimiento

rendimiento

Ex: The annual yield of the wheat fields surpassed expectations, resulting in a plentiful harvest. 
sustainable
sustainable
[Adjetivo]

able to continue for a long period of time

sostenible

sostenible

Ex: Her study habits were not sustainable, leading to burnout before exams. 
to quantify

to measure or express something as a number or amount

cuantificar, medir

cuantificar, medir

Ex: The researchers will quantify the amount of rainfall in millimeters. 
optimistic
optimistic
[Adjetivo]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

optimista

optimista

Ex: Despite setbacks, she remained optimistic about her future career prospects. 
to [give] {sb} a hand

to offer help to someone with a task or problem

Ex: Can you give me a hand with carrying these groceries? 
regeneration
regeneration
[Sustantivo]

forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting

regeneración,  renovación

regeneración, renovación

to carry out

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

realizar

realizar

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
finding
finding
[Sustantivo]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

resultado

resultado

Ex: The scientist's finding revealed a new way to treat the disease. 
attitude
attitude
[Sustantivo]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

actitud

actitud

Ex: Her positive attitude towards challenges helped her overcome obstacles and achieve her goals. 
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