Cambridge IELTS 17 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 4 - Đọc hiểu - Đoạn 1 (2)
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Đố vui
to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

tiết lộ, bộc lộ
in a manner choosing one option over another based on a preference or tendency

ưu tiên, một cách ưu tiên
to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

kiếm ăn, tìm thức ăn
to prefer someone or something to an alternative

thích hơn, thiên vị
a chemical element or inorganic compound that green plants absorb and incorporate into their organic molecules to support growth and metabolism

chất dinh dưỡng, dưỡng chất
the flow of water or substances that drain away from an area of land, often carrying dirt, chemicals, or other materials

dòng chảy mặt, lượng nước chảy tràn
easily affected by external factors

dễ bị ảnh hưởng, nhạy cảm
the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

sự xâm nhập, sự phá hoại
to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

chỉ ra, cho thấy
something that is a sign of another thing

dấu hiệu, chỉ dẫn
to eat or drink something

tiêu thụ, ăn hoặc uống
to overrun in large numbers

xâm chiếm, tràn ngập
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

trái cây có múi, cam quýt
an amount of money invested in a business

cổ phần, phần vốn
to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

liên tưởng, kết hợp
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

bằng chứng, chứng cứ
a person or animal that carries a disease, without suffering from it themselves, and transmits to other people or animals

người mang, vector
a potentially fatal disease normally transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito

sốt rét
to show or mention something to someone and give them enough information to take notice

chỉ ra, nêu ra
existing in smaller amounts than what is needed

khan hiếm, thiếu thốn
having great importance, often having a significant impact on the outcome of a situation

quan trọng, then chốt
(birds or bats) to settle or rest on a perch or in a shelter for sleep or rest

đậu, nghỉ ngơi
deserving deep respect and admiration due to its spiritual, religious, or significant importance

thiêng liêng, thánh
a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

tổ tiên, ông cha
having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

tiềm năng, có khả năng
to help or support the progress or development of something

thúc đẩy, hỗ trợ
creating a positive outcome or value for both sides involved in it

có lợi cho cả hai, cùng có lợi
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

lắp đặt, cài đặt
to increase something to the highest possible level

tối đa hóa, tối ưu hóa
the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry

sản lượng, sản xuất
able to continue for a long period of time

bền vững, lâu dài
to measure or express something as a number or amount

định lượng, đo lường
having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

lạc quan, đầy hy vọng
to offer help to someone with a task or problem
forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting

tái tạo, đổi mới
to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

thực hiện, tiến hành
a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

phát hiện, kết quả nghiên cứu
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