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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Escucha - Parte 3

Aprende vocabulario del Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 3, y repasa palabras y expresiones útiles de esta sección del examen de práctica.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
assignment
assignment
[Sustantivo]

a piece of school or college work that a student is required to complete

tarea, deberes, trabajo

tarea, deberes, trabajo

Ex: The teacher gave the class a writing assignment. 
article
article
[Sustantivo]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artículo

artículo

Ex: In the fashion magazine, there was an article about the latest trends. 
to tend
to tend
[Verbo]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tender a

tender a

Ex: Historical patterns suggest that economic downturns tend to lead to increased unemployment. 
to mix up
to mix up
[Verbo]

to fail to recognize a person or thing properly by assuming that they are another person or thing

confundir, mezclar

confundir, mezclar

Ex: I tend to mix up colleagues who started working around the same time. 

Tiendo a confundir a los colegas que empezaron a trabajar más o menos al mismo tiempo.

to assume
to assume
[Verbo]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

suponer, presumir

suponer, presumir

Ex: Yesterday, he mistakenly assumed that the meeting was canceled. 
to notice
to notice
[Verbo]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

notar, darse cuenta

notar, darse cuenta

Ex: She noticed a change in his attitude after the meeting. 
to trigger
to trigger
[Verbo]

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

provocar

provocar

Ex: The decision could trigger a major change in the industry. 
coincidence
coincidence
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

coincidencia

coincidencia

Ex: The timing of their phone calls was purely a coincidence. 

El momento de sus llamadas telefónicas fue pura coincidencia.

segmented
segmented
[Adjetivo]

divided into separate parts or sections

segmentado, dividido

segmentado, dividido

Ex: The company uses a segmented approach to target customers. 

La empresa utiliza un enfoque segmentado para dirigirse a los clientes.

experiment
experiment
[Sustantivo]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experimento

experimento

Ex: The results of the experiment supported the theory of relativity. 
nap
nap
[Sustantivo]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

siesta, cabezada

siesta, cabezada

Ex: He felt so refreshed after a short nap that he was able to tackle his to-do list with renewed vigor. 

Se sintió tan renovado después de una breve siesta que pudo abordar su lista de tareas con renovado vigor.

to work out

to find a solution to a problem

resolver, encontrar

resolver, encontrar

Ex: Can you work out a plan for improving employee satisfaction? 

¿Puedes elaborar un plan para mejorar la satisfacción de los empleados?

appropriate
appropriate
[Adjetivo]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

adecuado, apropiado

adecuado, apropiado

Ex: Bringing a gift is appropriate when attending a party. 
methodology
methodology
[Sustantivo]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodología

metodología

Ex: The methodology section of the report detailed the steps taken to analyze the findings. 

La sección de metodología del informe detalló los pasos tomados para analizar los hallazgos.

stage
stage
[Sustantivo]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

etapa

etapa

Ex: The company is in the early stages of developing a new product line. 
to justify
to justify
[Verbo]

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

justificar

justificar

Ex: The company had to justify its decision to lay off employees by explaining the financial challenges it was facing. 
action plan
action plan
[Sustantivo]

a written document that clearly lists what needs to be done, who will do it, and when it will be done in order to reach a specific goal or finish a project

plan de acción, programa de acción

plan de acción, programa de acción

Ex: An action plan helps people stay organized and focused. 

Un plan de acción ayuda a las personas a mantenerse organizadas y enfocadas.

to mark down

to lower a score or assessment given to someone in an exam, etc. due to errors or shortcomings

bajar la nota, descontar puntos

bajar la nota, descontar puntos

Ex: The project was marked down for not meeting the required criteria. 

El proyecto fue rebajado de nota por no cumplir con los criterios requeridos.

assessment
assessment
[Sustantivo]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

evaluación, valoración

evaluación, valoración

Ex: The doctor performed a medical assessment to evaluate the patient's overall health. 
statistical
statistical
[Adjetivo]

relating to the branch of mathematics concerned with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data

estadístico

estadístico

Ex: Surveys often rely on statistical sampling techniques to make accurate predictions about a population. 

Las encuestas a menudo dependen de técnicas de muestreo estadístico para hacer predicciones precisas sobre una población.

mark
mark
[Sustantivo]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how good a student's performance is; a point given for a correct answer in an exam or competition

nota, punto

nota, punto

Ex: His final mark in the class was an A. 
department
department
[Sustantivo]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

departamento

departamento

Ex: My brother works in the finance department of a big corporation. 
observation
observation
[Sustantivo]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

observación, vigilancia

observación, vigilancia

Ex: She gained valuable insights through careful observation. 
to self-report

to freely provide information about oneself, often related to personal experiences, behaviors, etc.

autoinforme

autoinforme

Ex: Patients may be asked to self-report their symptoms during a medical consultation. 

Se puede pedir a los pacientes que autoinformen sus síntomas durante una consulta médica.

in (this|that) case
in this case
[Adverbio]

used to refer to a specific situation or scenario being discussed

en este caso, en tal caso

en este caso, en tal caso

Ex: If the package is delivered while we're out, the neighbor will sign for it.  In that case, we can pick it up from them later. 

Si el paquete es entregado mientras estamos fuera, el vecino lo firmará. En este caso, podemos recogerlo de ellos más tarde.

ethical
ethical
[Adjetivo]

sticking to principles of right and wrong conduct and moral standards

ético, moral

ético, moral

Ex: His actions were always guided by an ethical sense of fairness. 

Sus acciones siempre estuvieron guiadas por un sentido ético de justicia.

guideline
guideline
[Sustantivo]

a principle, recommendation, or instruction that helps determine how something should be done

directriz

directriz

Ex: These guidelines explain how personal information should be stored. 
regulation
regulation
[Sustantivo]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regla, reglamento

regla, reglamento

Ex: Building regulations dictate the minimum safety standards for construction projects. 
section
section
[Sustantivo]

each of the parts into which a place or object is divided

sección

sección

Ex: The car's manual includes a troubleshooting section for common issues that owners may encounter. 
correlation
correlation
[Sustantivo]

a relationship or connection between two or more things

correlación

correlación

Ex: Sarah noticed a correlation between her sleep habits and her mood. 
variable
variable
[Sustantivo]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variable

variable

Ex: The team considered several variables, including cost and quality, before making their decision. 
to present
to present
[Verbo]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

presentar

presentar

Ex: The advocate will present her case for environmental conservation at the community forum. 
graph
graph
[Sustantivo]

a diagram using points, lines, or similar marks to show relationships between numerical quantities

gráfico

gráfico

Ex: According to the graph, sales rose sharply in July. 
to evaluate

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

evaluar, valorar

evaluar, valorar

Ex: The company is evaluating several candidates for the position. 
straightforward
straightforward
[Adjetivo]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

obvio, facíl

obvio, facíl

Ex: The process for renewing your driver's license is straightforward; you just need to fill out a form and pay a fee. 

El proceso para renovar tu licencia de conducir es sencillo; solo necesitas llenar un formulario y pagar una tarifa.

to cope
to cope
[Verbo]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

aguantar, afrontar

aguantar, afrontar

Ex: Employees cope with changes in the workplace by adapting to new procedures and technologies. 
due to
due to
[Preposición]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

debido a

debido a

Ex: He missed the meeting due to a family emergency. 

Perdió la reunión debido a una emergencia familiar.

controversial
controversial
[Adjetivo]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

controvertido

controvertido

Ex: The controversial film explored sensitive social issues, prompting both praise and criticism from viewers. 

La película controvertida exploró temas sociales sensibles, provocando tanto elogios como críticas por parte de los espectadores.

faulty
faulty
[Adjetivo]

not functioning correctly or failing to meet proper standards

incorrecto

incorrecto

Ex: She made a decision using faulty logic. 

Ella tomó una decisión usando una lógica defectuosa.

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