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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Akademický - Test 2 - Poslech - Část 3

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 2 - Poslech - Část 3 v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
assignment
assignment
[Podstatné jméno]

a task given to a student to do

úkol, domácí úkol

úkol, domácí úkol

Ex: The teacher handed out a challenging assignment on algebraic equations. 
article
article
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

článek, text

článek, text

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 
to tend
to tend
[sloveso]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

mít tendenci, inklinovat

mít tendenci, inklinovat

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
to mix up
to mix up
[sloveso]

to fail to recognize a person or thing properly by assuming that they are another person or thing

splést, zamíchat

splést, zamíchat

Ex: They look so alike that it's easy to mix them up. 
to assume
to assume
[sloveso]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

předpokládat, domnívat se

předpokládat, domnívat se

Ex: She often assumes that everyone agrees with her perspective. 
to notice
to notice
[sloveso]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

všimnout si, zaznamenat

všimnout si, zaznamenat

Ex: She didn’t notice the quiet hum of the air conditioner until the power went out. 
to trigger
to trigger
[sloveso]

to cause something to happen

spustit, vyvolat

spustit, vyvolat

Ex: The economic downturn triggered a series of layoffs within the company. 
coincidence
coincidence
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

náhoda

náhoda

Ex: It was a strange coincidence that they both wore the same outfit to the party. 
segmented
segmented
[Přídavné jméno]

divided into separate parts or sections

segmentovaný, rozdělený

segmentovaný, rozdělený

Ex: They released a segmented report for each region. 
experiment
experiment
[Podstatné jméno]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

pokus

pokus

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
nap
nap
[Podstatné jméno]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

šlofík, zdřímnutí

šlofík, zdřímnutí

Ex: After a long morning of meetings, she decided to take a quick nap to recharge her energy for the afternoon. 
to work out
to work out
[sloveso]

to find a solution to a problem

vyřešit, najít

vyřešit, najít

Ex: We must work out a solution to the budgetary issues before moving forward. 
appropriate
appropriate
[Přídavné jméno]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

vhodný, případný

vhodný, případný

Ex: Wearing casual attire is appropriate for a picnic. 
methodology
methodology
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodologie

metodologie

Ex: The researcher described the methodology used to gather data for the study. 
stage
stage
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

fáze, etapa

fáze, etapa

Ex: The project is currently in the planning stage, where goals are being defined. 
to justify
to justify
[sloveso]

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

ospravedlnit, obhajovat

ospravedlnit, obhajovat

Ex: She had to justify her choice to pursue a career in the arts to her parents, emphasizing her passion and long-term goals. 
action plan
action plan
[Podstatné jméno]

a written document that clearly lists what needs to be done, who will do it, and when it will be done in order to reach a specific goal or finish a project

akční plán, plán činnosti

akční plán, plán činnosti

Ex: The manager shared the action plan with the whole team. 
to mark down
to mark down
[sloveso]

to lower a score or assessment given to someone in an exam, etc. due to errors or shortcomings

snížit známku, strhnout body

snížit známku, strhnout body

Ex: The teacher marked down his essay for poor grammar. 
assessment
assessment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

hodnocení, posouzení

hodnocení, posouzení

Ex: The teacher conducted an assessment of her students' understanding through a series of quizzes and tests. 
statistical
statistical
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the branch of mathematics concerned with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data

statistický

statistický

Ex: Statistical methods help researchers draw conclusions from data by analyzing patterns and trends. 
mark
mark
[Podstatné jméno]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how good a student's performance is; a point given for a correct answer in an exam or competition

známka, bod

známka, bod

Ex: She received a high mark for her excellent essay. 
department
department
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

oddělení

oddělení

Ex: He's applying for a job in the legal department of that firm. 
observation
observation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

pozorování, monitorování

pozorování, monitorování

Ex: The scientist recorded her findings during the observation. 
to self-report

to freely provide information about oneself, often related to personal experiences, behaviors, etc.

sebehodnocení, provést sebehodnocení

sebehodnocení, provést sebehodnocení

Ex: Participants in a research study may be asked to self-report their daily activities or feelings. 
in (this|that) case
in this case
[Příslovce]

used to refer to a specific situation or scenario being discussed

v tomto případě, v takovém případě

v tomto případě, v takovém případě

Ex: If the train is delayed, in that case, we might miss the meeting. 
ethical
ethical
[Přídavné jméno]

sticking to principles of right and wrong conduct and moral standards

etický, morální

etický, morální

Ex: The ethical treatment of animals is a priority for many. 
guideline
guideline
[Podstatné jméno]

a principle or instruction based on which a person should behave or act in a particular situation

směrnice, pokyn

směrnice, pokyn

Ex: The company's dress code guidelines specify business casual attire for all employees. 
regulation
regulation
[Podstatné jméno]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

nařízení, regulace

nařízení, regulace

Ex: The new regulations require all vehicles to undergo emissions testing annually. 
section
section
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the parts into which a place or object is divided

sekce,  část

sekce, část

Ex: The library is organized into several sections, including fiction, non-fiction, and reference materials. 
correlation
correlation
[Podstatné jméno]

a mutual relationship between things, where one tends to influence the other

korelace, vztah

korelace, vztah

Ex: The correlation between screen time and attention span is still debated. 
variable
variable
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

proměnná, proměnný faktor

proměnná, proměnný faktor

Ex: In the experiment, temperature was a variable that could influence the outcome. 
to present
to present
[sloveso]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

prezentovat, představit

prezentovat, představit

Ex: The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation. 
graph
graph
[Podstatné jméno]

a visual representation of the relationship between quantities, shown as points plotted relative to axes

graf, diagram

graf, diagram

Ex: The teacher drew a graph to show the students' test scores. 
to evaluate
to evaluate
[sloveso]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

hodnotit, posuzovat

hodnotit, posuzovat

Ex: The teacher evaluates students' performance through tests and assignments. 
straightforward
straightforward
[Přídavné jméno]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

přímočarý, přímý

přímočarý, přímý

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 
to cope
to cope
[sloveso]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

zvládat, vyrovnat se

zvládat, vyrovnat se

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
due to
due to
[předložka]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

kvůli, z důvodu

kvůli, z důvodu

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
controversial
controversial
[Přídavné jméno]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontroverzní,  sporný

kontroverzní, sporný

Ex: The politician's controversial statements about immigration sparked heated discussions among voters. 
faulty
faulty
[Přídavné jméno]

not functioning correctly or failing to meet proper standards

vadný, chybný

vadný, chybný

Ex: His conclusion was based on faulty assumptions. 
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