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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 2 - Ascultare - Partea 3

Învață vocabular din Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 3, și recapitulați cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune a testului de practică.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
assignment
assignment
[substantiv]

a piece of school or college work that a student is required to complete

Ex: Emma finished her history assignment before dinner. 
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article
article
[substantiv]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

articol, scriere

articol, scriere

Ex: I read an interesting article about healthy eating in a health magazine. 
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to tend
to tend
[verb]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tinde, avea tendința

tinde, avea tendința

Ex: People from that region tend to be fluent in multiple languages due to their diverse cultural influences. 
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to mix up
to mix up
[verb]

to fail to recognize a person or thing properly by assuming that they are another person or thing

confunda, amesteca

confunda, amesteca

Ex: They look so alike that it's easy to mix them up. 

Seamănă atât de mult încât este ușor să-i confunzi.

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to assume
to assume
[verb]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

presupune, considera

presupune, considera

Ex: People frequently assume the worst without knowing the full story. 
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to notice
to notice
[verb]

to become aware of something through seeing, hearing, or feeling it

observa, remarca

observa, remarca

Ex: I noticed a strange sound coming from the kitchen late at night. 
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to trigger

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

declanșa,  provoca

declanșa, provoca

Ex: The announcement triggered widespread criticism. 
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coincidence
coincidence
[substantiv]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

coincidență

coincidență

Ex: It was a strange coincidence that they both wore the same outfit to the party. 

A fost o ciudată coincidență că amândoi purtau aceeași ținută la petrecere.

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segmented
segmented
[adjectiv]

divided into separate parts or sections

segmentat, divizat

segmentat, divizat

Ex: The plan included segmented goals for each department. 

Planul includea obiective segmentate pentru fiecare departament.

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experiment
experiment
[substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: Her science fair project involved designing and executing several experiments. 
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nap
nap
[substantiv]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

pui de somn, siestă

pui de somn, siestă

Ex: After a long morning of meetings, she decided to take a quick nap to recharge her energy for the afternoon. 

După o dimineață lungă de întâlniri, a decis să facă o siestă rapidă pentru a-și reîncărca energia pentru după-amiază.

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to work out

to find a solution to a problem

rezolva, găsi

rezolva, găsi

Ex: We must work out a solution to the budgetary issues before moving forward. 

Trebuie să găsim o soluție la problemele bugetare înainte de a merge mai departe.

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appropriate
appropriate
[adjectiv]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

adecvat, potrivit

adecvat, potrivit

Ex: Using safety gear is appropriate when working with machinery. 
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methodology
methodology
[substantiv]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodologie

metodologie

Ex: The researcher described the methodology used to gather data for the study. 
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stage
stage
[substantiv]

one of the phases in which a process or event is divided into

etapă, fază

etapă, fază

Ex: She completed the first stage of the marathon, feeling strong and confident. 
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to justify

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

justifica, apăra

justifica, apăra

Ex: In his research paper, the author worked to justify his conclusions by presenting strong evidence and logical reasoning. 
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action plan
action plan
[substantiv]

a written document that clearly lists what needs to be done, who will do it, and when it will be done in order to reach a specific goal or finish a project

plan de acțiune, program de acțiune

plan de acțiune, program de acțiune

Ex: The manager shared the action plan with the whole team. 

Managerul a împărtășit planul de acțiune cu întreaga echipă.

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to mark down

to lower a score or assessment given to someone in an exam, etc. due to errors or shortcomings

a reduce nota, a penaliza

a reduce nota, a penaliza

Ex: The teacher marked down his essay for poor grammar. 

Profesorul i-a micșorat nota pentru eseu din cauza gramaticii slabe.

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assessment
assessment
[substantiv]

the act of judging or evaluating someone or something carefully based on specific standards or principles

evaluare, estimare

evaluare, estimare

Ex: The company conducted a thorough assessment of its financial situation before making any decisions. 
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statistical
statistical
[adjectiv]

relating to the branch of mathematics concerned with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data

statistic

statistic

Ex: Statistical methods help researchers draw conclusions from data by analyzing patterns and trends. 

Metodele statistice ajută cercetătorii să tragă concluzii din date prin analiza modelelor și tendințelor.

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mark
mark
[substantiv]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how good a student's performance is; a point given for a correct answer in an exam or competition

notă, punct

notă, punct

Ex: The teacher gave him a mark for every correct answer on the test. 
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department
department
[substantiv]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

departament

departament

Ex: I need to talk to someone in the marketing department about our new campaign. 
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observation
observation
[substantiv]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

observație, monitorizare

observație, monitorizare

Ex: The teacher's observation of the student's behavior was detailed. 
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to self-report

to freely provide information about oneself, often related to personal experiences, behaviors, etc.

auto-raportare, a face un auto-raport

auto-raportare, a face un auto-raport

Ex: Drivers involved in a minor accident may need to self-report the incident to their insurance company. 

Șoferii implicați într-un accident minor pot fi nevoiți să raporteze singuri incidentul companiei lor de asigurări.

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in (this|that) case
in this case
[adverb]

used to refer to a specific situation or scenario being discussed

în acest caz, în acel caz

în acest caz, în acel caz

Ex: In this case, we should consider alternative solutions to the problem. 

În acest caz, ar trebui să luăm în considerare soluții alternative la problemă.

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ethical
ethical
[adjectiv]

sticking to principles of right and wrong conduct and moral standards

etic, moral

etic, moral

Ex: The ethical treatment of animals is a priority for many. 

Tratamentul etic al animalelor este o prioritate pentru mulți.

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guideline
guideline
[substantiv]

a principle, recommendation, or instruction that helps determine how something should be done

orientare,  directivă

orientare, directivă

Ex: The company issued new guidelines for working from home. 
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regulation
regulation
[substantiv]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

regulament, reglementare

regulament, reglementare

Ex: Financial regulations aim to ensure fair and transparent practices in the banking industry. 
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section
section
[substantiv]

each of the parts into which a place or object is divided

secțiune,  parte

secțiune, parte

Ex: Please turn to the sports section of the newspaper to check the latest scores and updates. 
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correlation
correlation
[substantiv]

a relationship or connection between two or more things

corelație,  legătură

corelație, legătură

Ex: Researchers found a correlation between neighborhood design and residents' activity levels. 
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variable
variable
[substantiv]

something that is subject to change and can affect the result of a situation

variabilă, factor variabil

variabilă, factor variabil

Ex: In the experiment, temperature was a variable that could influence the outcome. 
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to present

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

prezenta, expune

prezenta, expune

Ex: The entrepreneur will present his business idea to potential investors at the startup pitch event. 
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graph
graph
[substantiv]

a diagram using points, lines, or similar marks to show relationships between numerical quantities

grafic

grafic

Ex: Sarah drew a graph showing how temperatures changed during the week. 
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to evaluate

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

evalua,  aprecia

evalua, aprecia

Ex: The committee will evaluate each proposal before making a decision. 
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straightforward
straightforward
[adjectiv]

easy to comprehend or perform without any difficulties

simplu, direct

simplu, direct

Ex: His explanation of the problem was straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand. 

Explicația lui a problemei a fost simplă, făcând-o ușor de înțeles pentru toată lumea.

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to cope
to cope
[verb]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

face față, gestiona

face față, gestiona

Ex: Individuals coping with loss may seek support from friends and family for emotional well-being. 
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due to
due to
[prepoziție]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

din cauza, datorită

din cauza, datorită

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 

Întârzierea zborului a fost din cauza ceții dense de la aeroport.

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controversial
controversial
[adjectiv]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

controversat,  polemic

controversat, polemic

Ex: The new movie has been criticized for its controversial themes. 

Noul film a fost criticat pentru temele sale controversate.

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faulty
faulty
[adjectiv]

not functioning correctly or failing to meet proper standards

defect, greșit

defect, greșit

Ex: His conclusion was based on faulty assumptions. 

Concluzia lui s-a bazat pe presupuneri greșite.

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