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ACT Science - جغرافیا و اقیانوس شناسی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با جغرافیا و اقیانوس شناسی مانند "glacier"، "boreal"، "latitude" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که به شما در ACT های خود کمک می کند.

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شروع یادگیری
ACT Vocabulary for Science
oceanographer

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

اقیانوس‌شناس

اقیانوس‌شناس

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geographer

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

جغرافیدان

جغرافیدان

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stratosphere

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

استراتوسفر

استراتوسفر

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epipelagic

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

اپی‌پلاژیک

اپی‌پلاژیک

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mesopelagic

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

مزوپلاژیک

مزوپلاژیک

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bathypelagic

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

ژرف‌پلانگ

ژرف‌پلانگ

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deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

تخریب جنگل

تخریب جنگل

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topographical

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

توپوگرافی

توپوگرافی

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outback

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

دشت‌های استرالیایی

دشت‌های استرالیایی

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highlands

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

فلات‌های بلند

فلات‌های بلند

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overseas

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

در خارج

در خارج

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alpine

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

کوهی

کوهی

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subterranean

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the Earth

زیرزمینی

زیرزمینی

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latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

عرض جغرافیایی

عرض جغرافیایی

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reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

Reservoir

Reservoir

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riparian

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

حاشیه‌ای

حاشیه‌ای

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water column

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

ستون آب

ستون آب

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boreal

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

بُرِی

بُرِی

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seaboard

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

ساحل

ساحل

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intertidal

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

مدی

مدی

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tidal station

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

ایستگاه جزر و مد

ایستگاه جزر و مد

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aphotic

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

آفوتیک

آفوتیک

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glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

یخچال

یخچال

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landmass

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

سرزمین بزرگ

سرزمین بزرگ

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smog event

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

رویداد دودآلودگی

رویداد دودآلودگی

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circumpolar

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

دوم زواری

دوم زواری

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aquifer

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

آبخوان

آبخوان

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geodetic

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

ژئودزی

ژئودزی

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landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

محل دفن زباله

محل دفن زباله

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meteorologist

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

پیش‌بینی کننده آب و هوا

پیش‌بینی کننده آب و هوا

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atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

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hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

نیم‌کره

نیم‌کره

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