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Ilmu Pengetahuan ACT - Geografi dan Oseanografi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan geografi dan oseanografi, seperti "glacier", "boreal", "latitude", dll. yang akan membantu Anda menguasai ACT Anda.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
oceanographer

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

ahli oseanografi

ahli oseanografi

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geographer

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

ahli geografi

ahli geografi

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stratosphere

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

stratosfer

stratosfer

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epipelagic

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

epipelagik

epipelagik

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mesopelagic

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

mesopelagik

mesopelagik

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bathypelagic

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

batipelagik

batipelagik

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deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

penebangan hutan

penebangan hutan

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topographical

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

topografi

topografi

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outback

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

daerah terpencil

daerah terpencil

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highlands

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

dataran tinggi

dataran tinggi

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overseas

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

di luar negeri

di luar negeri

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alpine

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

alpen

alpen

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subterranean

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the Earth

bawah tanah

bawah tanah

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latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

lintang

lintang

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reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

reservoir

reservoir

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riparian

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

riparian

riparian

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water column

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

kolom air

kolom air

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boreal

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

boreal

boreal

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seaboard

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

pantai

pantai

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intertidal

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

intertidal

intertidal

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tidal station

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

stasiun pasang surut

stasiun pasang surut

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aphotic

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

afotik

afotik

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glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

glester

glester

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landmass

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

massa daratan

massa daratan

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smog event

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

peristiwa kabut asap

peristiwa kabut asap

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circumpolar

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

cirkumpolar

cirkumpolar

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aquifer

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

akuifer

akuifer

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geodetic

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

geodesi

geodesi

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landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

tempat pembuangan sampah

tempat pembuangan sampah

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meteorologist

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

ahli meteorologi

ahli meteorologi

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atmospheric

related to the atmosphere of the earth

atmosferik

atmosferik

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hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

hemisfer

hemisfer

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