Науки ACT - География и океанография
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с географией и океанографией, такие как «ледник», «бореальный», «широта» и т. д., которые помогут вам улучшить свои навыки ACT.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

океанограф

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

географ

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

стратосфера

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

эпипелагический

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

мезопелагический, относящийся к мезопелагической зоне

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

батипелагический

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

вырубка лесов
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

топографический, относящийся к физическим особенностям

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

австралийская глубинка, отдаленные районы Австралии

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

высокогорья, высокие земли

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

альпийский, альпийская

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth

подземный
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

широта
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

водохранилище
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

рибарный, прибрежный

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

водяной столб, колонна воды

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

бореальный

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

берег, побережье

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

прибрежный, периодически затопляемый

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

приливная станция, метеорологическая станция

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

афотический, афотическая зона

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

ледник
a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

земная масса, континент

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

смоговое событие, эпизод загрязнения воздуха

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

циркумполярный

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

аквифер, водоносный слой

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

геодезический, геодезия

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

метеоролог

