Věda ACT - Geografie a Oceánografie
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s geografií a oceánografií, jako jsou "ledovec", "boreální", "zeměpisná šířka" atd., která vám pomohou uspět u vašich ACT.
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a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land
oceanograf, vědec specializující se na studium oceánů
a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment
geograf, odborník na geografii
the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
stratosféra, vrstva stratosféry
relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters
vztahující se k horní vrstvě oceánské zóny, sahající od povrchu do hloubky asi 200 metrů
relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters
mezopelagický, vztahující se ke střední vrstvě oceánské zóny
relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface
vztahující se k hluboké vrstvě oceánské zóny, rozprostírající se od hloubky asi 1000 metrů do asi 4000 metrů pod povrchem
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
odlesňování, kácení lesů
related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area
topografický
remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation
vnitrozemí, outback
the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems
vysočiny, horské oblasti
to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea
v zahraničí, zámořský
related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there
alpský
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth
podzemní, subteránní
an imaginary horizontal circle around the Earth parallel to the equator, used to measure north-south position
zeměpisná šířka, rovnoběžka
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses
nádrž, přehrada
related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies
pobřežní, ripariánní
the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom
vodní sloupec, vertikální vodní sloupec
related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests
boreální, severní
the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism
pobřeží, přímořská oblast
related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water
intertidální, vztahující se k oblasti mezi značkami přílivu a odlivu na pobřeží
a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data
přílivová stanice, stanice pro měření přílivu
related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness
afotický, vztahující se k oceánským zónám
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
ledovec, trvalý led
a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features
pevninský masiv, rozsáhlá pevnina
a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants
smogová událost, událost znečištění ovzduší
related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles
cirkumpolární, polární
a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
vodonosná vrstva, akvifer
related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface
geodetický, vztahující se k geodézii
a piece of land under which waste material is buried
skládka, skládka odpadu
a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information
meteorolog, předpovědář počasí
having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere
atmosférický, související s atmosférou
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian
polokoule, hemisféra
