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ACT 과학 - 지리학과 해양학

여기서는 "빙하", "북한", "위도" 등과 같은 지리 및 해양학과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다. 이는 ACT를 잘하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

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리뷰

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철자법

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퀴즈

학습 시작
ACT Vocabulary for Science
oceanographer

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

해양학자

해양학자

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[명사]
geographer

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

지리학자

지리학자

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[명사]
stratosphere

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

천장

천장

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[명사]
epipelagic

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

표피의

표피의

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[형용사]
mesopelagic

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

중층부의

중층부의

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[형용사]
bathypelagic

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

심해성

심해성

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[형용사]
deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

삼림벌채

삼림벌채

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[명사]
topographical

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

지형적인

지형적인

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[형용사]
outback

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

아웃백

아웃백

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[명사]
highlands

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

고지

고지

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[명사]
overseas

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

해외

해외

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[부사]
alpine

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

알파인

알파인

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[형용사]
subterranean

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the Earth

지하의

지하의

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[형용사]
latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

위도

위도

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[명사]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

저수지(댐뒤)

저수지(댐뒤)

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[명사]
riparian

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

하안 소유자

하안 소유자

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[형용사]
water column

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

물기둥

물기둥

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[명사]
boreal

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

아한대의

아한대의

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[형용사]
seaboard

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

해안

해안

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[명사]
intertidal

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

조간대

조간대

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[형용사]
tidal station

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

조력 관측소

조력 관측소

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[명사]
aphotic

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

무광의

무광의

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[형용사]
glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

빙하

빙하

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[명사]
landmass

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

육지

육지

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[명사]
smog event

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

스모그 이벤트

스모그 이벤트

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[명사]
circumpolar

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

극지방의

극지방의

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[형용사]
aquifer

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

대수층

대수층

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[명사]
geodetic

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

측지학

측지학

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[형용사]
landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

매립

매립

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[명사]
meteorologist

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

기상학자

기상학자

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[명사]
atmospheric

related to the atmosphere of the earth

대기

대기

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[형용사]
hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

반구

반구

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[명사]
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