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Khoa học ACT - Địa lý và Hải dương học

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến địa lý và hải dương học, chẳng hạn như "sông băng", "phương bắc", "vĩ độ", v.v. sẽ giúp bạn đạt điểm cao trong bài thi ACT của mình.

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Bắt đầu học
ACT Vocabulary for Science
oceanographer

a scientist specializing in the study of oceans, focusing on their physical properties, marine life, ecosystems, and interactions with the atmosphere and land

nhà nghiên cứu đại dương

nhà nghiên cứu đại dương

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[Danh từ]
geographer

a person who studies the Earth's landscapes, climates, populations, and their relationships to human activities and the environment

nhà địa lý

nhà địa lý

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[Danh từ]
stratosphere

the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated

tầng đối lưu

tầng đối lưu

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
epipelagic

relating to the upper layer of the oceanic zone, extending from the surface to a depth of about 200 meters

nước bề mặt

nước bề mặt

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[Tính từ]
mesopelagic

relating to the middle layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 200 meters to about 1000 meters

mesopelagic

mesopelagic

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[Tính từ]
bathypelagic

relating to the deep layer of the oceanic zone, extending from a depth of about 1000 meters to about 4000 meters below the surface

batypelagic

batypelagic

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[Tính từ]
deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

phá rừng

phá rừng

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[Danh từ]
topographical

related to the detailed mapping or description of the physical features and landscape of a particular area

topographic

topographic

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[Tính từ]
outback

remote and sparsely populated inland regions of Australia, typically characterized by arid landscapes and minimal human habitation

outback

outback

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[Danh từ]
highlands

the elevated regions or mountainous areas that are higher than the surrounding terrain, often characterized by cooler temperatures and diverse ecosystems

cao nguyên

cao nguyên

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[Danh từ]
overseas

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

nước ngoài

nước ngoài

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[Trạng từ]
alpine

related to the Alps mountain range and the people who live there

alpine

alpine

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[Tính từ]
subterranean

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the Earth

dưới lòng đất

dưới lòng đất

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[Tính từ]
latitude

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

vĩ độ

vĩ độ

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[Danh từ]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

mực nước

mực nước

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
riparian

related to areas or ecosystems situated along the banks of rivers, streams, or other water bodies

chạy dọc bờ

chạy dọc bờ

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[Tính từ]
water column

the vertical column of water in a body of water, such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river, extending from the surface to the bottom

cột nước

cột nước

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[Danh từ]
boreal

related to regions or climates located in the northern latitudes of the Earth, characterized by cold temperatures and typically dominated by coniferous forests

boreal

boreal

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[Tính từ]
seaboard

the coastal regions or areas adjacent to the sea or ocean, often characterized by economic activities such as shipping, fishing, and tourism

bờ biển

bờ biển

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[Danh từ]
intertidal

related to the zone between the high and low tide marks on the shore, where marine organisms are adapted to alternating periods of exposure to air and water

điểm triều

điểm triều

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[Tính từ]
tidal station

a monitoring station located along a coastline or in a body of water that measures and records tidal data

trạm thủy văn

trạm thủy văn

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[Danh từ]
aphotic

related to ocean zones where no sunlight penetrates, typically below 200 meters deep, supporting organisms adapted to darkness

không ánh sáng

không ánh sáng

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[Tính từ]
glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

sông băng

sông băng

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[Danh từ]
landmass

a large, unbroken expanse of land, like a continent or a big island, standing out from smaller land features

khối đất

khối đất

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[Danh từ]
smog event

a period of intense air pollution characterized by high levels of a mixture of pollutants

sự kiện ô nhiễm không khí

sự kiện ô nhiễm không khí

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[Danh từ]
circumpolar

related to areas or phenomena located around the poles of the Earth, particularly within the Arctic and Antarctic circles

vùng cực

vùng cực

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[Tính từ]
aquifer

a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater

tầng nước ngầm

tầng nước ngầm

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
geodetic

related to the science of measuring and understanding the Earth's shape, size, gravitational field, and the precise locations of points on its surface

địa chính

địa chính

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[Tính từ]
landfill

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

bãi chôn lấp

bãi chôn lấp

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[Danh từ]
meteorologist

a scientist who studies and predicts weather conditions by analyzing atmospheric patterns, utilizing tools such as weather models, instruments, and data to provide forecasts and weather-related information

nhà khí tượng học

nhà khí tượng học

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[Danh từ]
atmospheric

having a connection to or originating in the Earth's atmosphere

[Tính từ]
hemisphere

one half of the earth divided by the equator

bán cầu

bán cầu

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[Danh từ]
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