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واژگان کلیدی ورزش‌های رزمی - سامبو

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
sambo
sambo
[اسم]

a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

سامبو, یک هنر رزمی که در روسیه به وجود آمد، با تأکید بر تکنیک‌های گلاویزی و دفاع شخصی

سامبو, یک هنر رزمی که در روسیه به وجود آمد، با تأکید بر تکنیک‌های گلاویزی و دفاع شخصی

Ex: Learning sambo helped him become more proficient in ground fighting. 

یادگیری سامبو به او کمک کرد تا در مبارزه روی زمین مهارت بیشتری پیدا کند.

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martial arts
martial arts
[اسم]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

هنرهای رزمی

هنرهای رزمی

Ex: Many martial arts emphasize both physical training and mental discipline. 

بسیاری از هنرهای رزمی بر هر دو تمرین بدنی و انضباط ذهنی تأکید می‌کنند.

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Russia
Russia
[اسم]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

روسیه

روسیه

Ex: Russia stretches across both Europe and Asia. 
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self-defense
self-defense
[اسم]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

دفاع از خود, دفاع شخصی

دفاع از خود, دفاع شخصی

Ex: The law allows self-defense in life-threatening situations. 

قانون دفاع از خود را در موقعیت‌های تهدیدکننده زندگی مجاز می‌داند.

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weapon
weapon
[اسم]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

جنگ‌افزار, سلاح

جنگ‌افزار, سلاح

Ex: Police found a weapon near the scene. 
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Russian
Russian
[صفت]

relating to Russia or its people or language

روسی

روسی

Ex: She studies Russian history at university. 
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mix
mix
[اسم]

the act of mixing together

عملِ ترکیب

عملِ ترکیب

Ex: The paint needs another mix before you use it. 
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technique
technique
[اسم]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

شیوه, روش، تکنیک

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests. 
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judo
judo
[اسم]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

جودو

جودو

Ex: She started practicing judo at a young age and quickly earned her black belt. 

او در سنین پایین شروع به تمرین جودو کرد و به سرعت کمربند سیاه خود را به دست آورد.

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wrestling
wrestling
[اسم]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

کشتی, ورزش کشتی‌گیری

کشتی, ورزش کشتی‌گیری

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soldier
soldier
[اسم]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

سرباز

سرباز

Ex: The soldier polished his boots until they shone. 
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quick
quick
[صفت]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

سریع, تند، زود

سریع, تند، زود

Ex: She took a few quick steps toward the door. 
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to defend
to defend
[فعل]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

دفاع کردن

دفاع کردن

Ex: The soldiers defended the village from attack. 
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jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[اسم]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

جیوجیتسو, جوجیتسو

جیوجیتسو, جوجیتسو

Ex: He trained in jiujitsu to improve his self-defense skills. 

او در جوجیتسو تمرین کرد تا مهارت‌های دفاع شخصی خود را بهبود بخشد.

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to combine
to combine
[فعل]

to mix in order to make a single unit

ترکیب کردن

ترکیب کردن

Ex: The artist combined different colors to create a beautiful and harmonious painting. 
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skill
skill
[اسم]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

مهارت

مهارت

Ex: Cooking well requires both patience and skill. 
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sport
sport
[اسم]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

ورزش

ورزش

Ex: Basketball is a fast-paced sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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grapple
grapple
[اسم]

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

درگیری تن به تن, نبرد نزدیک

درگیری تن به تن, نبرد نزدیک

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throw
throw
[اسم]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

پرتاب, تکنیک پرتاب

پرتاب, تکنیک پرتاب

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon. 
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punch
punch
[اسم]

a hard hit made with a closed fist

مشت, ضربهٔ مشت

مشت, ضربهٔ مشت

Ex: Daniel avoided the first punch but was hit by the second. 
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kick
kick
[اسم]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

لگدزدن

لگدزدن

Ex: The door opened after one hard kick. 
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ground fighting

a phase of combat in martial arts or self-defense where fighters grapple on the ground, using techniques like submissions, pins, and positional control to dominate or submit an opponent

نبرد زمینی, جنگ روی زمین

نبرد زمینی, جنگ روی زمین

Ex: The MMA fighter transitioned from striking to ground fighting after taking his opponent down. 

مبارز MMA پس از زمین زدن حریفش، از ضربه زدن به مبارزه روی زمین تغییر روش داد.

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military
military
[اسم]

the armed forces of a country

ارتش

ارتش

Ex: He enlisted in the military right out of high school. 
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police
police
[اسم]

(plural) an organization that catches thieves, killers, etc. and makes sure everyone follows rules

اداره پلیس

اداره پلیس

Ex: The police announced a new community safety program. 
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Soviet Union
Soviet Union
[اسم]

a former federal socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991 and consisted of 15 union republics in its final decades

اتحاد جماهیر شوروی, شوروی

اتحاد جماهیر شوروی, شوروی

Ex: Moscow was the capital of the Soviet Union. 
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school
school
[اسم]

a building where young people receive education

مدرسه

مدرسه

Ex: Parents gathered outside the school after classes ended. 
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official
official
[صفت]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

رسمی

رسمی

Ex: Please check the official website for updated information. 
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competition
competition
[اسم]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

رقابت, مسابقه

رقابت, مسابقه

Ex: She won first place in the singing competition. 
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mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی, مبارزه ترکیبی

هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی, مبارزه ترکیبی

Ex: The event featured some of the best athletes in mixed martial arts from around the world. 

این رویداد شامل برخی از بهترین ورزشکاران در هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی از سراسر جهان بود.

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mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی, مبارزه ترکیبی

هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی, مبارزه ترکیبی

Ex: The event featured some of the best athletes in mixed martial arts from around the world. 

این رویداد شامل برخی از بهترین ورزشکاران در هنرهای رزمی ترکیبی از سراسر جهان بود.

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champion
champion
[اسم]

the winner of a competition

قهرمان (ورزش)

قهرمان (ورزش)

Ex: He became the national chess champion at the age of sixteen. 
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coach
coach
[اسم]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

مربی

مربی

Ex: The coach planned a new training program for the team. 
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discipline
discipline
[اسم]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

تأدیب, انتظام، گوشمالی

تأدیب, انتظام، گوشمالی

Ex: The military emphasizes discipline as essential for unit cohesion and mission readiness. 
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respect
respect
[اسم]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

احترام

احترام

Ex: I have great respect for people who stand by their principles. 
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self-control
self-control
[اسم]

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

کنترل نفس

کنترل نفس

Ex: Dieting requires a lot of self-control to avoid unhealthy snacks. 

رژیم گرفتن نیاز به خودکنترلی زیادی برای اجتناب از تنقلات ناسالم دارد.

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fit
fit
[صفت]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

تندرست, خوش‌هیکل

تندرست, خوش‌هیکل

Ex: He exercises regularly, so he's very fit and full of energy. 
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to protect
to protect
[فعل]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

محافظت کردن

محافظت کردن

Ex: These rules are designed to protect the public. 
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Olympic
Olympic
[صفت]

connected with the Olympic Games

المپیکی, مربوط به بازی‌های المپیک

المپیکی, مربوط به بازی‌های المپیک

Ex: The city built a new Olympic swimming facility before the Games. 
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athlete
athlete
[اسم]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

ورزشکار

ورزشکار

Ex: As a well-rounded athlete, she competed in swimming, cycling, and running events. 

به عنوان یک ورزشکار همه‌جانبه، او در مسابقات شنا، دوچرخه‌سواری و دویدن شرکت کرد.

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fan
fan
[اسم]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

هوادار, طرف‌دار

هوادار, طرف‌دار

Ex: My friend is a huge fan of classic literature and reads old novels. 
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