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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Impluwensyang Panlipunan at Mga Diskarte

Matuto ng advanced na bokabularyo ng CAE para sa panlipunang impluwensya at mga estratehiya, kabilang ang persuasion, presyon, negosasyon, manipulasyon, paghikayat, at pag-impluwensya sa mga desisyon o pag-uugali.

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to allude to
to allude to
[Pandiwa]

to mention something without directly talking about it in detail

magparinig, magpahiwatig

magparinig, magpahiwatig

Ex: She alluded to her upcoming plans but didn't reveal the specific details. 

Binanggit niya ang kanyang mga darating na plano ngunit hindi ibinigay ang mga tiyak na detalye.

to cue
to cue
[Pandiwa]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

magbigay ng senyas, mag-signal

magbigay ng senyas, mag-signal

Ex: The stage manager cued the actor for his next line. 

Binigyan ng senyas ng stage manager ang aktor para sa kanyang susunod na linya.

to mislead
to mislead
[Pandiwa]

to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically by lying or omitting important information

linlang, daya

linlang, daya

Ex: The politician misled the public about their intentions for the new policy. 

Nilinlang ng politiko ang publiko tungkol sa kanilang mga hangarin para sa bagong patakaran.

to [strike] a balance

to achieve a state of harmony by managing different aspects or priorities effectively

Ex: She strives to strike a balance between her work commitments and personal life. 
to [take] issue
to take issue
[Parirala]

to argue or disagree with someone over something

Ex: She took issue with the company's new policy on employee benefits. 
to urge
to urge
[Pandiwa]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

himukin, pilitin

himukin, pilitin

Ex: The teacher urged the students to complete their assignments on time. 
to get through to

to successfully communicate a message or idea to someone in a way that they understand or accept it

maiparating ang mensahe sa, mauunawaan

maiparating ang mensahe sa, mauunawaan

Ex: I feel I’m not getting through to some of the kids in my class. 

Pakiramdam ko hindi ko naiparating ang aking mensahe sa ilan sa mga bata sa aking klase.

to play down
to play down
[Pandiwa]

to make something seem less important or serious than it actually is

gawing tila hindi gaanong mahalaga o seryoso ang isang bagay, maliitin ang kahalagahan o tindi ng isang bagay

gawing tila hindi gaanong mahalaga o seryoso ang isang bagay, maliitin ang kahalagahan o tindi ng isang bagay

Ex: He didn't want to overshadow others, so he played his awards down during the interview. 

Ayaw niyang malampasan ang iba, kaya binawasan niya ang kahalagahan ng kanyang mga premyo sa panayam.

in-joke
in-joke
[Pangngalan]

a joke or reference understood only by a specific group, often based on shared experiences or knowledge

loob na biro, pribadong biro

loob na biro, pribadong biro

Ex: The sitcom featured many in-jokes that only longtime fans of the series would understand, adding an extra layer of humor for dedicated viewers. 

Ang sitcom ay nagtatampok ng maraming in-joke na mauunawaan lamang ng matagal nang mga tagahanga ng serye, na nagdaragdag ng karagdagang layer ng katatawanan para sa mga debotong manonood.

to dramatize
to dramatize
[Pandiwa]

to exaggerate the importance, danger, or emotional impact of something

magdrama, magpalaki

magdrama, magpalaki

Ex: Don't dramatize minor setbacks—they're not life-threatening. 

Huwag magdrama sa maliliit na kabiguan—hindi ito nakamamatay.

catch-up
catch-up
[Pangngalan]

a casual conversation where people share recent news, updates, or experiences to stay informed about each other's lives

isang update, isang catch-up

isang update, isang catch-up

Ex: Our meeting turned into more of a personal catch-up than business. 

Ang aming pulong ay naging mas personal na pag-update kaysa sa negosyo.

to [drive] {sth} home

to make a point unmistakably clear by stressing it, providing proof, or using examples

Ex: The teacher drove home the importance of reviewing for the exam. 
to elicit
to elicit
[Pandiwa]

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

pukawin, makuha

pukawin, makuha

Ex: The detective skillfully posed questions to elicit a confession from the suspect. 

Mahusay na nagtanong ang detektib upang makuha ang isang pag-amin mula sa suspek.

compliment
compliment
[Pangngalan]

a comment on a person's looks, behavior, achievements, etc. that expresses one's admiration or praise for them

papuri, komplimento

papuri, komplimento

Ex: Giving someone a genuine compliment can brighten their day. 

Ang pagbibigay ng isang tunay na papuri sa isang tao ay maaaring pasayahin ang kanilang araw.

to counsel
to counsel
[Pandiwa]

to advise someone to follow a particular course of action

Ex: The lawyer counseled James to remain silent during questioning. 
to entice
to entice
[Pandiwa]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

akitin, hikayatin

akitin, hikayatin

Ex: Advertisers hoped colorful displays would entice shoppers to browse their selection. 

Inaasahan ng mga advertiser na ang makukulay na display ay aakit sa mga mamimili na tingnan ang kanilang seleksyon.

to [have|get] a say in {sth}

to be allowed or able to take part in making decisions or influencing something

Ex: Do I get a say in where we go on holiday? 
[be] all ears
be all ears
[Parirala]

to be eager to hear what a person wants to say

nakikinig nang mabuti, sabik makinig

nakikinig nang mabuti, sabik makinig

Ex: Tell me what happened at the meeting; I am all ears. 

Sabihin mo sa akin ang nangyari sa meeting; nakikinig ako nang mabuti.

gesture
gesture
[Pangngalan]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

kilos, galaw

kilos, galaw

Ex: Raising his hand was a polite gesture to ask a question. 
to indicate
to indicate
[Pandiwa]

to provide proof, show, or be a sign of something, often based on observation or analysis

magpahiwatig, magpakita

magpahiwatig, magpakita

Ex: The data indicates a need for further research. 
to pose
to pose
[Pandiwa]

to present or bring forward a question, issue, or topic for consideration or discussion

magharap, magtanong

magharap, magtanong

Ex: During the debate, each candidate had the opportunity to pose questions to their opponents on various policy matters. 
turn of phrase
turn of phrase
[Pangngalan]

a skillful or distinctive way of expressing something in words

pamamaraan ng pagsasalita, mahusay na pagpapahayag

pamamaraan ng pagsasalita, mahusay na pagpapahayag

Ex: The writer's clever turn of phrase made the story memorable. 

Ang matalinong pamamaraan ng pagsasalita ng manunulat ay nagpamemorable sa kuwento.

cliche
cliche
[Pangngalan]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

cliche, gasgas na pananalita

cliche, gasgas na pananalita

Ex: His speech was filled with clichés about love and happiness, failing to resonate with the audience. 

Ang kanyang talumpati ay puno ng clichés tungkol sa pag-ibig at kaligayahan, ngunit hindi ito nakakuha ng atensyon ng madla.

backing
backing
[Pangngalan]

support, approval, or resources given to a person, organization, plan, or activity

suporta,  pagtangkilik

suporta, pagtangkilik

Ex: The proposal has the full backing of senior management. 
home truth
home truth
[Pangngalan]

an unpleasant, yet truthful information someone reveals or points out about one

masakit na katotohanan tungkol sa sarili, katotohanang mahirap tanggapin

masakit na katotohanan tungkol sa sarili, katotohanang mahirap tanggapin

Ex: My sister told me a home truth: I only apologize when I want something. 

Sinabi sa akin ng kapatid ko ang masakit na katotohanan tungkol sa akin: humihingi lang ako ng tawad kapag may gusto ako.

to accentuate
to accentuate
[Pandiwa]

to emphasize, highlight, or draw attention to certain features or aspects of something

bigyang-diin, pagtuunan ng pansin

bigyang-diin, pagtuunan ng pansin

Ex: The artist used vibrant colors to accentuate the beauty of the landscape. 

Ginamit ng artista ang makukulay na kulay upang bigyang-diin ang kagandahan ng tanawin.

constructive criticism

helpful feedback intended to improve performance, work, or behavior, rather than just point out faults

nakabubuting puna, kapaki-pakinabang na feedback

nakabubuting puna, kapaki-pakinabang na feedback

Ex: She welcomed the constructive criticism from her teacher. 

Tinanggap niya nang mabuti ang mabungang puna mula sa kanyang guro.

to [make|raise] an objection

to express disapproval or disagreement, especially formally or in a discussion

Ex: Environmental groups raised objections to the project. 
to denounce
to denounce
[Pandiwa]

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

kondenahin, tuligsain

kondenahin, tuligsain

Ex: The activist group denounced the government's decision to cut funding for education. 

Ang grupong aktibista ay nagkondena sa desisyon ng gobyerno na bawasan ang pondo para sa edukasyon.

to voice
to voice
[Pandiwa]

to express something verbally and openly, especially a feeling, opinion, etc.

ipahayag,  ibulalas

ipahayag, ibulalas

Ex: In the meeting, employees were encouraged to voice their opinions on the proposed changes. 
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