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Aklat Headway - Advanced - Yunit 7

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 7 sa Headway Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "crack on", "beaming", "rain off", atbp.

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Headway - Advanced
to turn off
[Pandiwa]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

patayin, isara

patayin, isara

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .Siguraduhing **patayin** ang kalan kapag tapos ka nang magluto.
come on
[Pangungusap]

used for encouraging someone to hurry

Ex: Come on!
to switch off
[Pandiwa]

to make something stop working usually by flipping a switch

patayin, i-off

patayin, i-off

Ex: She switched off the radio because she did n't like the song .**Pinatay** niya ang radyo dahil hindi niya gusto ang kanta.
to go off
[Pandiwa]

(of a gun, bomb, etc.) to be fired or to explode

pumutok, magpaputok

pumutok, magpaputok

Ex: The landmine was buried underground , waiting to go off if someone stepped on it .Ang landmine ay nakabaon sa ilalim ng lupa, naghihintay na **sumabog** kung may tumapak dito.
to catch on
[Pandiwa]

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

maging popular, kumalat

maging popular, kumalat

Ex: His music did n’t catch on until years after its release .Ang kanyang musika ay hindi **sumikat** hanggang mga taon matapos itong ilabas.
to finish off
[Pandiwa]

to complete or finalize something, especially in a successful or satisfying manner

tapusin, wakasan

tapusin, wakasan

Ex: I 'll finish off the report and send it to the client for review .**Tatapusin** ko ang ulat at ipadala ito sa kliyente para sa pagsusuri.
to bring on
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to happen, especially something undesirable or unpleasant

magdulot, maging sanhi

magdulot, maging sanhi

Ex: Lack of proper preparation can bring on unexpected challenges during a project .Ang kakulangan ng tamang paghahanda ay maaaring **magdulot** ng hindi inaasahang mga hamon sa isang proyekto.
to log off
[Pandiwa]

to stop a connection to an online account or computer system by doing specific actions

mag-log off, mag-sign out

mag-log off, mag-sign out

Ex: The individual logged off their personal computer to secure their privacy .Ang indibidwal ay **nag-log off** sa kanilang personal na computer upang protektahan ang kanilang privacy.
to put on
[Pandiwa]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

isuot, ilagay

isuot, ilagay

Ex: He put on a band-aid to cover the cut.Nag-**suot** siya ng band-aid para takpan ang hiwa.
to pay off
[Pandiwa]

(of a plan or action) to succeed and have good results

magbunga, mabayaran

magbunga, mabayaran

Ex: Patience and perseverance often pay off in the long run .Ang pasensya at pagtitiyaga ay madalas na **nagbubunga** sa katagalan.
to carry on
[Pandiwa]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na **magpatuloy** sa eksperimento sa susunod na klase.
to drag on
[Pandiwa]

to continue for an extended or tedious period, often with no clear resolution or conclusion

magpatagal nang walang katiyakan, umabot nang matagal nang walang malinaw na resolusyon

magpatagal nang walang katiyakan, umabot nang matagal nang walang malinaw na resolusyon

Ex: The winter months can feel like they drag on when waiting for the arrival of warmer weather .Ang mga buwan ng taglamig ay maaaring pakiramdam na **nagtatagal** kapag naghihintay ng pagdating ng mas mainit na panahon.
to go on
[Pandiwa]

to continue without stopping

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: She told him to go on with his studies and not let setbacks deter him.Sinabihan niya siyang **magpatuloy** sa kanyang pag-aaral at huwag hayaang hadlangan siya ng mga kabiguan.
to cheer on
[Pandiwa]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

papurian, hikayatin

papurian, hikayatin

Ex: The whole school gathered to cheer on the chess club during the tournament .Ang buong paaralan ay nagtipon upang **pasiglahin** ang chess club sa panahon ng paligsahan.
dream on
[Pantawag]

used to dismiss someone's unrealistic or far-fetched idea or suggestion, indicating that it is unlikely or impossible to happen

panaginip ka pa, magpatuloy kang mangarap

panaginip ka pa, magpatuloy kang mangarap

Ex: They want to open a new store in the city center, but with the economy?Gusto nilang magbukas ng bagong tindahan sa sentro ng lungsod, pero sa ekonomiya? **Mangarap ka**.
to crack on
[Pandiwa]

to continue with a task or activity, especially with determination or enthusiasm

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

magpatuloy, ipagpatuloy

Ex: Following the coffee break , the employees were motivated to crack on and finish the important presentation .Pagkatapos ng coffee break, ang mga empleyado ay naging motivated na **magpatuloy** at tapusin ang mahalagang presentasyon.
to rain off
[Pandiwa]

to cancel or postpone a match or game due to heavy rain or unfavorable weather conditions

kanselahin dahil sa ulan, ipagpaliban dahil sa ulan

kanselahin dahil sa ulan, ipagpaliban dahil sa ulan

Ex: The track and field event had to be rained off for safety reasons during the lightning storm .Ang track and field event ay kailangang **ma-cancel dahil sa ulan** para sa mga kadahilanang pangkaligtasan sa panahon ng bagyo.
to wear off
[Pandiwa]

to gradually fade in color or quality over time due to constant use or other factors

kumupas, maluma

kumupas, maluma

Ex: After years of wearing , the intricate design on the watch had been completely worn off.Matapos ang ilang taon ng pagsusuot, ang masalimuot na disenyo sa relo ay ganap na **naluma**.
to lay off
[Pandiwa]

to stop doing something

itigil, hinto

itigil, hinto

Ex: He promised to lay off teasing his younger brother.Nangako siyang **tumigil** sa panunukso sa kanyang nakababatang kapatid.
to break off
[Pandiwa]

to suddenly stop an activity or an action

biglang itigil, putulin ang biglaan

biglang itigil, putulin ang biglaan

Ex: He broke off the conversation when he realized it was too late .**Pinutol** niya ang usapan nang malaman niyang huli na.
to call off
[Pandiwa]

to cancel what has been planned

kanselahin, itigil

kanselahin, itigil

Ex: The manager had to call the meeting off due to an emergency.Kinailangan ng manager na **kanselahin** ang pulong dahil sa isang emergency.
to see off
[Pandiwa]

to accompany someone to their point of departure and say goodbye to them

hatid, paalam

hatid, paalam

Ex: The school staff and students saw off their retiring principal with a heartfelt ceremony .Ang staff at mga estudyante ng paaralan ay **nagsama** sa kanilang retiring principal na may isang taos-pusong seremonya.
to run off
[Pandiwa]

to leave somewhere with something that one does not own

tumakas kasama ang, umalis kasama ang

tumakas kasama ang, umalis kasama ang

Ex: The police were alerted when someone saw a person running off with a bicycle from the park.Na-alerto ang pulisya nang may nakakita ng isang taong **tumakas** na may dala-dalang bisikleta mula sa parke.
to sneak up
[Pandiwa]

to approach or move towards someone or something quietly, carefully, and usually without being noticed

lumapit nang palihim, dumating nang walang pasabi

lumapit nang palihim, dumating nang walang pasabi

Ex: The thief sneaked up to the car, checking to see if anyone was nearby.Ang magnanakaw ay **lumapit nang palihim** sa kotse, tinitignan kung may malapit.
to verge
[Pandiwa]

to be on the edge or border of something

nasa gilid ng, halos

nasa gilid ng, halos

Ex: He has verged on failure many times , but always found a way out .Maraming beses na siyang **nasa gilid** ng kabiguan, ngunit laging nakakahanap ng paraan.
to back off
[Pandiwa]

to move away from a person, thing, or situation

umurong, lumayo

umurong, lumayo

Ex: The cyclist decided to back off from the busy intersection to avoid a potential collision .Nagpasya ang siklista na **umurong** mula sa abalang intersection upang maiwasan ang posibleng banggaan.
to advance
[Pandiwa]

to cause to move forward

sumulong, magpaurong

sumulong, magpaurong

Ex: The gardener carefully advanced the wheelbarrow , transporting soil to the planting beds .Maingat na **itinulak** ng hardinero ang kariton, nagdadala ng lupa sa mga taniman.
to scare off
[Pandiwa]

to cause fear in a person or an animal so that they choose to move away or retreat from a particular location or situation

takutin, paalisin sa takot

takutin, paalisin sa takot

Ex: The aggressive behavior of the rival team may scare off some of our players .Ang agresibong pag-uugali ng kalabang koponan ay maaaring **takot** sa ilan sa ating mga manlalaro.
to put off
[Pandiwa]

to postpone an appointment or arrangement

ipagpaliban, itabi

ipagpaliban, itabi

Ex: They’ve already put off the wedding date twice.Dalawang beses na nilang **ipinagpaliban** ang petsa ng kasal.
to join in
[Pandiwa]

to take part in an activity or event that others are already engaged in

sumali, makisama

sumali, makisama

Ex: She enjoys watching sports, but she rarely joins in playing them.Natutuwa siyang manood ng sports, ngunit bihira siyang **sumali** sa paglalaro ng mga ito.
to build on
[Pandiwa]

to use something as a basis for further development

magtayo sa, ibase sa

magtayo sa, ibase sa

Ex: The team aims to build on the strengths identified in the analysis .Ang koponan ay naglalayong **magtayo sa** mga kalakasan na nakilala sa pagsusuri.
to border on
[Pandiwa]

to come close to or almost reach a particular level, quality, or state

halos, malapit na

halos, malapit na

Ex: Her confidence borders on arrogance at times.Ang kanyang tiwala ay **halos** kapalaluan minsan.
to cordon off
[Pandiwa]

to restrict access to a particular area by using a barrier

harangin, hadlangan

harangin, hadlangan

Ex: After the accident, they cordoned the road off until the wreckage was cleared.Pagkatapos ng aksidente, **binakuran** nila ang kalsada hanggang sa naalis ang mga guho.
to seal off
[Pandiwa]

to close a place or area to prevent people from entering or leaving

sara, takpan

sara, takpan

Ex: The authorities quickly sealed off the bridge after the accident .Mabilis na **isinara** ng mga awtoridad ang tulay pagkatapos ng aksidente.
to add on
[Pandiwa]

to include or attach something to an existing thing, usually with the intention of increasing its value, functionality, or capacity

idagdag, ikabit

idagdag, ikabit

Ex: The builder suggested they add on a patio to the back of the house .Iminungkahi ng tagapagtayo na **magdagdag** sila ng isang patio sa likod ng bahay.

to divide a space or area using a partition, wall, or similar barrier

hatiin gamit ang partisyon, ibukod gamit ang partition

hatiin gamit ang partisyon, ibukod gamit ang partition

Ex: The restaurant partitioned off a section for the private party .**Pinaghihiwalay** ng restawran ang isang seksyon para sa pribadong party.
broad
[pang-uri]

having a large distance between one side and another

malawak, malapad

malawak, malapad

Ex: The river was half a mile broad at its widest point .Ang ilog ay kalahating milya ang **lapad** sa pinakamalawak na punto nito.
beaming
[pang-uri]

filled with a sense of joy or happiness, often to the point of appearing to glow

nagniningning, masayang-masaya

nagniningning, masayang-masaya

Ex: The beaming headlights of the car cut through the fog, making the road ahead clear.Ang **nagniningning** na mga headlight ng kotse ay tumagos sa hamog, na ginawang malinaw ang daan sa harap.
smile
[Pangngalan]

an expression in which our mouth curves upwards, when we are being friendly or are happy or amused

ngiti

ngiti

Ex: The couple exchanged loving smiles as they danced together .Nagpalitan ang mag-asawa ng mga **ngiti** ng pagmamahal habang sila ay sumasayaw nang magkasama.
grimace
[Pangngalan]

a twisted facial expression indicating pain, disgust or disapproval

ngingisi, pagkukunot ng mukha

ngingisi, pagkukunot ng mukha

Ex: Upon seeing the offensive graffiti , a look of grimace crossed his face .Nang makita ang nakakasakit na graffiti, isang ekspresyon ng **pagsimangot** ang tumawid sa kanyang mukha.
fake
[pang-uri]

intentionally misleading or deceptive

pekeng, huwad

pekeng, huwad

Ex: The fake signature fooled many people .Nilinlang ng **pekeng** pirma ang maraming tao.
tight-lipped
[pang-uri]

unwilling to speak freely or disclose information

tahimik, kaunti ang salita

tahimik, kaunti ang salita

Ex: The tight-lipped silence in the room made everyone feel uneasy .Ang **mahigpit na tahimik** sa silid ay nagpahirap sa lahat.
grin
[Pangngalan]

a broad smile that reveals the teeth

malawak na ngiti, malaking ngiti

malawak na ngiti, malaking ngiti

Ex: The little boy had a cheeky grin as he sneaked the last cookie .
smirk
[Pangngalan]

a half-smile that can indicate satisfaction, superiority, or amusement

ngisi, pangising-aso

ngisi, pangising-aso

Ex: He tried to hide his smirk, but it was obvious he was pleased with himself .Sinubukan niyang itago ang kanyang **ngiting may halong pagmamataas**, ngunit halata na siya ay nasiyahan sa sarili.
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