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Aklat Solutions - Advanced - Panimula - AI

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Introduction - IA sa Solutions Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "bump into", "cleft", "work out", atbp.

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Solutions - Advanced
to belong
to belong
[Pandiwa]

to be one's property

pagmamay-ari, ari ng

pagmamay-ari, ari ng

Ex: The antique clock belongs to my grandmother. 
to bump into
to bump into
[Pandiwa]

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

makatagpo ng hindi inaasahan, magkita nang hindi sinasadya

makatagpo ng hindi inaasahan, magkita nang hindi sinasadya

Ex: We bumped into each other at the coffee shop, and it was a pleasant surprise. 

Nagkita kami nang hindi sinasadya sa coffee shop, at iyon ay isang kasiya-siyang sorpresa.

to know
to know
[Pandiwa]

to have some information about something

alam, kilala

alam, kilala

Ex: He knows how to play the piano. 
to leave
to leave
[Pandiwa]

to go away from somewhere

umalis, iwan

umalis, iwan

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour. 
to look for
to look for
[Pandiwa]

to expect or hope for something

asahan, umasa

asahan, umasa

Ex: I am looking for a positive resolution to this conflict. 

Ako ay naghahanap ng isang positibong resolusyon sa tunggalian na ito.

to meet
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

magkita, magtipon

magkita, magtipon

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show. 
to move
to move
[Pandiwa]

to change your position or location

gumalaw, lumipat

gumalaw, lumipat

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage. 
to phone
to phone
[Pandiwa]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

tumawag, telepon

tumawag, telepon

Ex: I will phone you later to discuss the details of our trip. 
to run
to run
[Pandiwa]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

pamahalaan, patakbuhin

pamahalaan, patakbuhin

Ex: He ran a successful bakery that was known for its delicious pastries. 
to see
to see
[Pandiwa]

to visit a particular place or person

makita, dalawin

makita, dalawin

Ex: I'm excited to see my sister who lives in another state. 
to wait
to wait
[Pandiwa]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

maghintay, hintayin

maghintay, hintayin

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results. 
to work out
to work out
[Pandiwa]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

mag-ehersisyo, mag-ehersisyo para maging malusog o malakas

mag-ehersisyo, mag-ehersisyo para maging malusog o malakas

Ex: I work out with a friend to make the exercise routine more enjoyable. 

Nag-eehersisyo ako kasama ang isang kaibigan para mas maging masaya ang routine ng ehersisyo.

language
language
[Pangngalan]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

wika

wika

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language. 
term
term
[Pangngalan]

a single word or group of words used to name or define something

termino, salita

termino, salita

Ex: The term "climate change" has become widely recognized. 
adjectival
adjectival
[pang-uri]

(grammar) connected with or functioning as an adjective

pang-uri, pang-uri

pang-uri, pang-uri

Ex: The word "beautiful" is an adjectival form that modifies nouns. 

Ang salitang "maganda" ay isang pang-uri na anyo na nagbabago ng mga pangngalan.

noun
noun
[Pangngalan]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

pangngalan, ngalan

pangngalan, ngalan

Ex: A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. 

Ang pangngalan ay isang salita na kumakatawan sa isang tao, lugar, bagay, o ideya.

cleft
cleft
[pang-uri]

divided or split into separate parts

bitak, hati

bitak, hati

Ex: He stood at the cleft ridge, gazing out over the ocean below. 

Tumayo siya sa bitak na tagaytay, tinitingnan ang karagatan sa ibaba.

sentence
sentence
[Pangngalan]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

pangungusap, pahayag

pangungusap, pahayag

Ex: To improve your English, try to practice writing a sentence each day. 
comment
comment
[Pangngalan]

a spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction

komento

komento

Ex: The comedian's post received numerous humorous comments. 
to tag
to tag
[Pandiwa]

to embellish or enhance a piece of writing, particularly blank verse or prose, by introducing rhymes or rhyming elements

palamutihan, pagandahin

palamutihan, pagandahin

Ex: The poet sought to tag his verses with subtle rhymes, adding depth to his blank verse. 
relative clause
relative clause
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a type of subordinate clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence

pang-ugnay na sugnay, kamag-anak na sugnay

pang-ugnay na sugnay, kamag-anak na sugnay

Ex: A relative clause can help clarify which person you’re referring to. 

Ang isang relative clause ay maaaring makatulong na linawin kung sino ang tinutukoy mo.

defining
defining
[pang-uri]

(grammar) referring to a type of relative clause that provides essential information about the noun or pronoun it modifies

nagtatakda, determinatibo

nagtatakda, determinatibo

Ex: The defining adjective red in "the red car" specifies which car is being talked about. 

Ang nagtatakda ng pang-uri na pula sa "ang pulang kotse" ay tumutukoy kung aling kotse ang pinag-uusapan.

dependent
dependent
[pang-uri]

(grammar) characterizing a clause that relies on additional elements, incapable of standing solo as a full sentence in its structure

nakadepende, subordinate

nakadepende, subordinate

Ex: The dependent clause in that sentence provides additional information but cannot exist independently. 
preposition
preposition
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

pang-ukol, salitang nag-uugnay

pang-ukol, salitang nag-uugnay

Ex: He used a list of common prepositions to help correct his grammar mistakes in the essay. 

Gumamit siya ng listahan ng karaniwang mga pang-ukol upang makatulong sa pagwawasto ng kanyang mga pagkakamali sa balarila sa sanaysay.

ellipsis
ellipsis
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) the act of omitting a word or words from a sentence, when the meaning is complete and the omission is understood from the context

ellipsis, pagkakaltas

ellipsis, pagkakaltas

Ex: The author used an ellipsis to suggest a pause or unfinished thought in the dialogue. 

Ginamit ng may-akda ang ellipsis upang magmungkahi ng isang pause o hindi tapos na pag-iisip sa diyalogo.

gerund
gerund
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

pangngalang pandiwa, anyo ng pandiwa na gumaganap bilang pangngalan

pangngalang pandiwa, anyo ng pandiwa na gumaganap bilang pangngalan

Ex: A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun, ending in "-ing." 

Ang gerund ay isang anyo ng pandiwa na gumaganap bilang pangngalan, na nagtatapos sa "-ing".

non-defining
non-defining
[pang-uri]

(grammar) a type of relative clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence but is not essential to the meaning of the sentence

hindi naglalarawan, hindi mahalaga

hindi naglalarawan, hindi mahalaga

Ex: Non-defining clauses, which give extra information, are set off by commas. 

Ang mga sugnay na hindi nagtatakda, na nagbibigay ng karagdagang impormasyon, ay pinaghihiwalay ng mga kuwit.

present participle
present participle
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence

kasalukuyang pandiwa, anyo ng pandiwa na nagtatapos sa -ing

kasalukuyang pandiwa, anyo ng pandiwa na nagtatapos sa -ing

Ex: The present participle of "run" is "running." 

Ang kasalukuyang participle ng "run" ay "running".

result
result
[Pangngalan]

something that is caused by something else

resulta, epekto

resulta, epekto

Ex: The company's restructuring efforts led to positive financial results. 
clause
clause
[Pangngalan]

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

sugnay, klausula

sugnay, klausula

Ex: Understanding how a clause functions can greatly improve your sentence structure. 
subordinating conjunction

a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause and shows the relationship between them

pang-ugnay na pantulong, pangatnig na pantulong

pang-ugnay na pantulong, pangatnig na pantulong

Ex: A subordinating conjunction joins a dependent clause to the main clause in a sentence. 

Ang isang subordinating conjunction ay nag-uugnay ng isang dependent clause sa pangunahing clause sa isang pangungusap.

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