pattern

El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Introducción - IA

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Introducción - IA en el libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como "bump into", "cleft", "work out", etc.

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Empezar a aprender
Solutions - Advanced
to belong
to belong
[Verbo]

to be one's property

ser de, pertenecer a

ser de, pertenecer a

Ex: This house no longer belongs to the previous owner; it has been sold.

Esta casa ya no pertenece al dueño anterior; ha sido vendida.

to bump into

to unexpectedly meet someone, particularly someone familiar

toparse con, encontrarse con

toparse con, encontrarse con

Ex: The siblings often bump into each other at the local park .

Los hermanos a menudo se encuentran en el parque local.

to know
to know
[Verbo]

to have some information about something

saber

saber

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .

Él sabe tocar el piano.

to leave
to leave
[Verbo]

to go away from somewhere

dejar

dejar

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .

Necesito salir para el aeropuerto en una hora.

to look for

to expect or hope for something

esperar

esperar

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case .

Ellos buscarán un resultado favorable en el caso judicial.

to meet
to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .

Los dos amigos decidieron encontrarse en el cine antes de la función.

to move
to move
[Verbo]

to change your position or location

mover

mover

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage .

El bailarín se movió con gracia por el escenario.

to phone
to phone
[Verbo]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

llamar, telefonear

llamar, telefonear

Ex: I will phone you later to discuss the details of our trip .

Te llamaré más tarde para hablar de los detalles de nuestro viaje.

to run
to run
[Verbo]

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: They run a herd of camels for desert expeditions .

Ellos administran una manada de camellos para expediciones en el desierto.

to see
to see
[Verbo]

to visit a particular place or person

ver, visitar

ver, visitar

Ex: We decided to see the Grand Canyon on our road trip .

Decidimos ver el Gran Cañón en nuestro viaje por carretera.

to wait
to wait
[Verbo]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

esperar

esperar

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .

Los estudiantes tuvieron que esperar pacientemente los resultados del examen.

to work out

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

hacer ejercicio, entrenar

hacer ejercicio, entrenar

Ex: She worked out for an hour yesterday after work .

Ella hizo ejercicio durante una hora ayer después del trabajo.

language
language
[Sustantivo]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

idioma

idioma

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language.

Ellos usan recursos en línea para estudiar gramática y vocabulario en el idioma.

term
term
[Sustantivo]

a single word or group of words used to name or define something

término, palabra

término, palabra

Ex: The term " climate change " has become widely recognized .

El término "cambio climático" se ha vuelto ampliamente reconocido.

adjectival
adjectival
[Adjetivo]

(grammar) connected with or functioning as an adjective

adjetival

adjetival

Ex: The word "bright" is an adjectival description of a color in the phrase "bright yellow."

La palabra "bright" es una descripción adjetival de un color en la frase "bright yellow".

noun
noun
[Sustantivo]

a word that is used to name a person, thing, event, state, etc.

sustantivo

sustantivo

Ex: Understanding the function of a noun is fundamental to learning English .

Entender la función de un sustantivo es fundamental para aprender inglés.

cleft
cleft
[Adjetivo]

divided or split into separate parts

hendido, dividido

hendido, dividido

Ex: The ancient tree had a cleft trunk that was hollowed out over time.

El árbol antiguo tenía un tronco hendido que se había ahuecado con el tiempo.

sentence
sentence
[Sustantivo]

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

frase

frase

Ex: To improve your English , try to practice writing a sentence each day .

Para mejorar tu inglés, intenta practicar escribiendo una oración cada día.

comment
comment
[Sustantivo]

a spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction

comentario

comentario

Ex: The comedian 's post received numerous humorous comments.

La publicación del comediante recibió numerosos comentarios humorísticos.

to tag
to tag
[Verbo]

to embellish or enhance a piece of writing, particularly blank verse or prose, by introducing rhymes or rhyming elements

adornar, embellecer

adornar, embellecer

Ex: The writer did n't hesitate to tag the end of each stanza with a rhyming couplet .

El escritor no dudó en etiquetar el final de cada estrofa con un pareado rimado.

relative clause
relative clause
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a type of subordinate clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence

cláusula relativa

cláusula relativa

Ex: In the phrase " the woman who spoke , " the relative clause defines which woman is being talked about .

En la frase "la mujer que habló", la oración relativa define de qué mujer se está hablando.

defining
defining
[Adjetivo]

(grammar) referring to a type of relative clause that provides essential information about the noun or pronoun it modifies

especificativa

especificativa

Ex: Defining clauses are crucial because they directly impact the meaning of the sentence.

Las cláusulas definitorias son cruciales porque impactan directamente el significado de la oración.

dependent
dependent
[Adjetivo]

(grammar) characterizing a clause that relies on additional elements, incapable of standing solo as a full sentence in its structure

dependiente, subordinado

dependiente, subordinado

Ex: The dependent clause in that sentence provides additional information but cannot exist independently.

La cláusula dependiente en esa oración proporciona información adicional pero no puede existir independientemente.

preposition
preposition
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

preposición

preposición

Ex: " We will meet at 5 PM . " " At " is a preposition that shows time .

« Nos reuniremos a las 5 PM. » « A » es una preposición que indica tiempo.

ellipsis
ellipsis
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) the act of omitting a word or words from a sentence, when the meaning is complete and the omission is understood from the context

ellipsis

ellipsis

Ex: The reporter used ellipses to omit irrelevant details from the interview transcript .

El reportero usó puntos suspensivos para omitir detalles irrelevantes de la transcripción de la entrevista.

gerund
gerund
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a form of a verb that functions as a noun and is formed by adding the suffix -ing to the base form of the verb

gerundio

gerundio

Ex: Gerunds are used to express actions or activities in a general or abstract sense , rather than as specific instances of action .

Los gerundios se utilizan para expresar acciones o actividades en un sentido general o abstracto, en lugar de como instancias específicas de acción.

non-defining
non-defining
[Adjetivo]

(grammar) a type of relative clause that provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence but is not essential to the meaning of the sentence

explicativo

explicativo

Ex: He added a non-defining clause to the sentence for clarification .

Añadió una cláusula no definitoria a la oración para aclarar.

present participle
present participle
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence

participio presente, participio activo

participio presente, participio activo

Ex: Present participles are also used as adjectives , like " a smiling face . "

Los participios presentes también se usan como adjetivos, como en "una cara sonriente".

result
result
[Sustantivo]

something that is caused by something else

resultado

resultado

Ex: The company 's restructuring efforts led to positive financial results.

Los esfuerzos de reestructuración de la empresa llevaron a resultados financieros positivos.

clause
clause
[Sustantivo]

(grammar) a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and functions as a unit within a sentence

oración

oración

Ex: Understanding how a clause functions can greatly improve your sentence structure .

Entender cómo funciona una cláusula puede mejorar enormemente la estructura de tus oraciones.

subordinating conjunction

a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause and shows the relationship between them

conjunción subordinante, conjunción subordinada

conjunción subordinante, conjunción subordinada

Ex: In English grammar , a subordinating conjunction is essential for making complex sentences .

En la gramática inglesa, una conjunción subordinante es esencial para hacer oraciones complejas.

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