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Aklat Insight - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 10 - 10D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - 10D in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "endless", "banner", "petition", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
thoughtful
[pang-uri]

thinking deeply about oneself and one's experiences, often resulting in new understandings or realizations

mapag-isip, mapanuri

mapag-isip, mapanuri

Ex: He found solace in painting , a thoughtful process that allowed him to express his emotions .Nakahanap siya ng ginhawa sa pagpipinta, isang **maingat** na proseso na nagbigay-daan sa kanya na ipahayag ang kanyang mga emosyon.
thoughtless
[pang-uri]

acting without considering the consequences or the feelings of others

walang malay, hindi nag-iisip

walang malay, hindi nag-iisip

Ex: Leaving the door open on a cold night was a thoughtless mistake .Ang pag-iwan ng pinto na bukas sa isang malamig na gabi ay isang **walang pag-iisip** na pagkakamali.
useful
[pang-uri]

providing help when needed

kapaki-pakinabang, praktikal

kapaki-pakinabang, praktikal

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights .Ang pagkakaroon ng isang mentor sa trabaho ay maaaring maging **kapaki-pakinabang** sa paggabay sa mga desisyon sa karera at pagbibigay ng mahahalagang pananaw.
useless
[pang-uri]

lacking purpose or function, and unable to help in any way

walang silbi, walang kwenta

walang silbi, walang kwenta

Ex: His advice turned out to be useless and did n't solve the problem .Ang kanyang payo ay naging **walang silbi** at hindi nalutas ang problema.
endless
[pang-uri]

very long or appearing to have no end, often causing fatigue or frustration

walang katapusan,  hindi matapos-tapos

walang katapusan, hindi matapos-tapos

Ex: They faced an endless series of challenges in their project .Nakaranas sila ng **walang katapusang** serye ng mga hamon sa kanilang proyekto.
powerful
[pang-uri]

possessing great strength or force

malakas, makapangyarihan

malakas, makapangyarihan

Ex: The team played with powerful energy , winning the match easily .Ang koponan ay naglaro na may **malakas** na enerhiya, madaling nanalo sa laban.
powerless
[pang-uri]

lacking the ability or authority to influence or control situations

walang kapangyarihan, hindi makapangyarihan

walang kapangyarihan, hindi makapangyarihan

Ex: The minority group was often made to feel powerless in society .Ang minority group ay madalas na pinaparamdam na **walang kapangyarihan** sa lipunan.
hopeful
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having a positive attitude and believing that good things are likely to happen

punong-puno ng pag-asa,  optimista

punong-puno ng pag-asa, optimista

Ex: The hopeful politician delivered a speech brimming with optimism , inspiring the nation to work for a better future .Ang **punong pag-asa** na politiko ay nagdeliber ng talumpating puno ng optimismo, na nag-inspira sa bansa na magtrabaho para sa isang mas magandang kinabukasan.
hopeless
[pang-uri]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

walang pag-asa, nawawalan ng pag-asa

Ex: Despite their best efforts , they found themselves in a hopeless financial situation due to mounting debts .Sa kabila ng kanilang pinakamahusay na pagsisikap, natagpuan nila ang kanilang sarili sa isang **walang pag-asa** na sitwasyon sa pananalapi dahil sa lumalaking mga utang.
harmful
[pang-uri]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

nakasasama, mapaminsala

nakasasama, mapaminsala

Ex: Air pollution from vehicles and factories can be harmful to the environment .Ang polusyon sa hangin mula sa mga sasakyan at pabrika ay maaaring **makasama** sa kapaligiran.
harmless
[pang-uri]

causing no danger or damage

hindi nakasasama, walang panganib

hindi nakasasama, walang panganib

Ex: The insect in the garden was harmless and beneficial to the plants .Ang insekto sa hardin ay **hindi nakakasama** at kapaki-pakinabang sa mga halaman.
helpful
[pang-uri]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

nakatulong, matulungin

nakatulong, matulungin

Ex: A helpful tip can save time and effort during a project .Ang isang **nakakatulong** na tip ay maaaring makatipid ng oras at pagsisikap sa isang proyekto.
helpless
[pang-uri]

lacking strength or power, often feeling unable to act or influence a situation

walang magawa, hindi makapangyarihan

walang magawa, hindi makapangyarihan

Ex: He was rendered helpless by the illness , unable to perform even simple tasks .Siya ay naging **walang magawa** dahil sa sakit, hindi kayang gawin kahit ang simpleng mga gawain.
successful
[pang-uri]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

matagumpay, nagtagumpay

matagumpay, nagtagumpay

Ex: She is a successful author with many best-selling books .Siya ay isang **matagumpay** na may-akda na may maraming best-selling na libro.
to protest
[Pandiwa]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

magprotesta, magrally

magprotesta, magrally

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .Ang akusado ay **nagprotesta** laban sa mga paratang sa kanya, na pinapanatili ang kanyang kawalang-sala.
to carry
[Pandiwa]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

dala, magdala

dala, magdala

Ex: The shopping bag was heavy because it had to carry groceries for the whole family .Mabigat ang shopping bag dahil kailangan nitong **magdala** ng mga groceries para sa buong pamilya.
banner
[Pangngalan]

a long piece of cloth with a design or message, which is hung in public places, typically used to represent something at events

bandila, palyard

bandila, palyard

Ex: The stadium was adorned with banners of the competing teams for the championship game .Ang istadyum ay pinalamutian ng mga **bandila** ng mga koponan na nakikipagkumpitensya para sa laro ng kampeonato.
to donate
[Pandiwa]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

magbigay, magdonasyon

magbigay, magdonasyon

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .Ang komunidad ay nag-ipon ng pondo upang **mag-donate** sa isang pamilyang nangangailangan sa panahon ng mga hamon.
money
[Pangngalan]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

pera, salapi

pera, salapi

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .Nagtatrabaho siya nang husto upang kumita ng **pera** para sa kanyang matrikula sa kolehiyo.
to post
[Pandiwa]

to publish an image, video, text, or other form of content on to the Internet, particularly on social media

mag-post, i-publish

mag-post, i-publish

Ex: After the concert , attendees started to post videos of the performances on various social media platforms .Pagkatapos ng konsiyerto, nagsimulang **mag-post** ang mga dumalo ng mga video ng mga pagtatanghal sa iba't ibang platform ng social media.
comment
[Pangngalan]

a spoken or written remark that expresses an opinion or reaction

komento

komento

Ex: The comedian 's post received numerous humorous comments.Ang post ng komedyante ay tumanggap ng maraming nakakatuwang **komento**.
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, lumipat

pumunta, lumipat

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Ang tren bang ito ay **pupunta** sa paliparan?
demonstration
[Pangngalan]

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

demonstrasyon,  pagpapakita

demonstrasyon, pagpapakita

Ex: The demonstration of the new software features helped employees understand how to improve their workflow and productivity .Ang **demonstrasyon** ng mga bagong feature ng software ay nakatulong sa mga empleyado na maunawaan kung paano mapapabuti ang kanilang workflow at productivity.

(of a group of employees) to refuse to work as a form of protest or to demand changes to their working conditions, pay, or other employment-related issues

Ex: If their demands for better working conditions are not met , the employees are prepared go out on strike.
to shout
[Pandiwa]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

sumigaw, humiyaw

sumigaw, humiyaw

Ex: When caught in a sudden rainstorm , they had to shout to communicate over the sound of the pouring rain .Nang mahuli sa biglaang pagbuhos ng ulan, kailangan nilang **sumigaw** para makipag-usap sa ingay ng malakas na ulan.
slogan
[Pangngalan]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, motto

slogan, motto

Ex: The environmental group 's slogan " Save the Earth , One Step at a Time " resonated deeply with the public during their campaign .Ang **slogan** ng environmental group na "Save the Earth, One Step at a Time" ay malalim na tumimo sa publiko noong kanilang kampanya.
to join
[Pandiwa]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

sumali, mag-apply

sumali, mag-apply

Ex: She will join the university 's rowing team next fall .Siya ay **sasali** sa rowing team ng unibersidad sa susunod na taglagas.
campaign
[Pangngalan]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampanya

kampanya

Ex: The vaccination campaign was successful in reaching vulnerable populations and preventing the spread of disease .Ang **kampanya** ng pagbabakuna ay matagumpay sa pag-abot sa mga mahihinang populasyon at pagpigil sa pagkalat ng sakit.
to make
[Pandiwa]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

gumawa, maghanda

gumawa, maghanda

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Sa pamamagitan ng pagkonekta ng mga wire, **gumagawa** ka ng circuit at pinapayagan ang kuryente na dumaloy.
complaint
[Pangngalan]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

reklamo,  hinaing

reklamo, hinaing

Ex: She wrote a letter of complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .Sumulat siya ng liham ng **reklamo** sa airline matapos ma-delay ang kanyang flight ng ilang oras nang walang anumang paliwanag.
to sign
[Pandiwa]

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

pumirma

pumirma

Ex: Right now , the executive is actively signing letters for the upcoming mailing .Sa ngayon, aktibong **pumipirma** ang executive ng mga liham para sa darating na mailing.
petition
[Pangngalan]

a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action

petisyon, kahilingan

petisyon, kahilingan

decision
[Pangngalan]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

desisyon, pagpili

desisyon, pagpili

Ex: The decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .Ang **desisyon** na mamuhunan sa mga pinagkukunan ng renewable energy ay sumasalamin sa pangako ng kumpanya sa sustainability.
Aklat Insight - Paunang Intermediate
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