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Aklat Insight - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 2 - 2A

Dito makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Yunit 2 - 2A sa Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "magsasaka", "deserted", "overcrowd", atbp.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
railway station
[Pangngalan]

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

istasyon ng tren, himpilan ng tren

istasyon ng tren, himpilan ng tren

Ex: After buying a ticket at railway station, they found their platform and settled in for the journey .
farmer
[Pangngalan]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

magsasaka, magbubukid

magsasaka, magbubukid

Ex: farmer wakes up early to milk the cows .
miner
[Pangngalan]

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

minero, manggagawa sa mina

minero, manggagawa sa mina

Ex: miner’s helmet had a bright headlamp .
soldier
[Pangngalan]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

Sundalo, Kaaway

Sundalo, Kaaway

Ex: soldier polished his boots until they shone .
criminal
[Pangngalan]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Ex: criminal confessed to robbing the bank .
business people
[Pangngalan]

people who are involved in commercial or industrial activities, such as buying, selling, or managing a company

mga negosyante, mga tao sa negosyo

mga negosyante, mga tao sa negosyo

Ex: business people understand the risks of investment .
railwayman
[Pangngalan]

someone who works on or with trains and the railway system

manggagawa sa riles, manggagawa ng tren

manggagawa sa riles, manggagawa ng tren

Ex: Young recruits trained under an railwayman.
unemployment
[Pangngalan]

the state of being without a job

kawalan ng trabaho, walang trabaho

kawalan ng trabaho, walang trabaho

Ex: Many people faced unemployment during the global financial crisis .
pollution
[Pangngalan]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusyon, kontaminasyon

polusyon, kontaminasyon

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
natural disaster
[Pangngalan]

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

natural na sakuna, likas na sakuna

natural na sakuna, likas na sakuna

Ex: The tsunami was one of the natural disasters in recorded history .
war
[Pangngalan]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

digmaan, giyera

digmaan, giyera

Ex: The nation remained war until a peace agreement was signed .
famine
[Pangngalan]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

taggutom, kalamidad sa pagkain

taggutom, kalamidad sa pagkain

Ex: famine caused great suffering among the population .
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen, sala

krimen, sala

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
to overcrowd
[Pandiwa]

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

masyadong punuin, sumikip

masyadong punuin, sumikip

Ex: overcrowd the beach during the holiday weekend , making it hard to relax .
poverty
[Pangngalan]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kahirapan, pangangailangan

kahirapan, pangangailangan

Ex: The charity focuses on providing food and shelter to those poverty.
deserted
[pang-uri]

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

tinalikuran, inabandona

tinalikuran, inabandona

Ex: The house was deserted, as if no one had lived there for years .
crowded
[pang-uri]

(of a space) filled with things or people

masikip, punung-puno

masikip, punung-puno

Ex: crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .
clean
[pang-uri]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

malinis, walang dumi

malinis, walang dumi

Ex: The hotel room clean and spotless .
dirty
[pang-uri]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

marumi, dumi

marumi, dumi

Ex: dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .
wide
[pang-uri]

having a large length from side to side

malapad, malawak

malapad, malawak

Ex: The fabric was 45 wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .
narrow
[pang-uri]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

makitid, maliit

makitid, maliit

Ex: narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time , causing traffic delays .
unpopular
[pang-uri]

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

hindi paborito, hindi tanyag

hindi paborito, hindi tanyag

Ex: The new policy introduced by the company unpopular with the employees .
popular
[pang-uri]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

paborito, tanyag

paborito, tanyag

Ex: The new burger joint downtown quickly popular due to its unique flavors .
safe
[pang-uri]

protected from any danger

ligtas, buwanang nakatira

ligtas, buwanang nakatira

Ex: After the storm passed , they safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .
dangerous
[pang-uri]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

mapanganib, delikado

mapanganib, delikado

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and dangerous.
quiet
[pang-uri]

with little or no noise

tahimik, mahinahon

tahimik, mahinahon

Ex: The forest quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence .
lively
[pang-uri]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

masigla, masaya

masigla, masaya

Ex: The children 's laughter filled the air , making the park lively.
messy
[pang-uri]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

magulo, dumi-dumi

magulo, dumi-dumi

Ex: The construction site messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .
tidy
[pang-uri]

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

maayos, malinis

maayos, malinis

Ex: The kitchen was tidy with dishes washed and put away promptly after each meal .
modern
[pang-uri]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, makabago

modern, makabago

Ex: The documentary examines challenges modern society .
old
[pang-uri]

of a particular age

matanda, buwan na

matanda, buwan na

Ex: My favorite sweater is ten old but still looks brand new .
place
[Pangngalan]

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

lugar, pook

lugar, pook

town
[Pangngalan]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

bayan, lugar

bayan, lugar

Ex: They organize community events town to bring people together .
church
[Pangngalan]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

simbahan, kapilya

simbahan, kapilya

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
market
[Pangngalan]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

pamilihan, merkado

pamilihan, merkado

Ex: They visited the farmersmarket on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .
university
[Pangngalan]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

unibersidad, pamantasan

unibersidad, pamantasan

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at university.
prison
[Pangngalan]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

bilangguan, kulungan

bilangguan, kulungan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
hospital
[Pangngalan]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

ospital, bansang pagamutan

ospital, bansang pagamutan

Ex: We saw a newborn baby in the maternity ward of hospital.
theater
[Pangngalan]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro, sinehan

teatro, sinehan

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at theater.
school
[Pangngalan]

a place where children learn things from teachers

paaralan, eskwelahan

paaralan, eskwelahan

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English school.
casino
[Pangngalan]

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

Casino, Tayan

Casino, Tayan

Ex: casino hosted a special event with live music and entertainment .
tramline
[Pangngalan]

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

riles ng tram, linya ng tram

riles ng tram, linya ng tram

Ex: tramline connects major tourist attractions .
geographical
[pang-uri]

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

heograpikal, heograpiya

heograpikal, heograpiya

Ex: geographical features of a region influence its economic activities and cultural practices .
feature
[Pangngalan]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

katangian, tampok

katangian, tampok

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a feature of the restaurant 's success .
cave
[Pangngalan]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

yungib, kwebe

yungib, kwebe

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .
cliff
[Pangngalan]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

bangin, nungkalan

bangin, nungkalan

Ex: The birds built their nests along cliff's steep face .
desert
[Pangngalan]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

disyerto, alahanin ng disyerto

disyerto, alahanin ng disyerto

Ex: They got lost while driving through desert.
forest
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

gubat, kagubatan

gubat, kagubatan

Ex: We went for a walk in forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .
hill
[Pangngalan]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bundok, burol

bundok, burol

Ex: hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .
lake
[Pangngalan]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lawa, daluyan ng tubig

lawa, daluyan ng tubig

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
mountain
[Pangngalan]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

bundok, mataas na bundok

bundok, mataas na bundok

Ex: We hiked up mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .
plain
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of flat land

kapatagan, buwang

kapatagan, buwang

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a plain that seemed to go on forever .
sand dune
[Pangngalan]

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

buhangin na burol, duna

buhangin na burol, duna

Ex: sand dune provided shelter from the wind .
sea
[Pangngalan]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

dagat, lawod

dagat, lawod

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by sea.
valley
[Pangngalan]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

libis, banga

libis, banga

Ex: They hiked through valley to reach the lake .
waterfall
[Pangngalan]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

talon, talon ng tubig

talon, talon ng tubig

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the waterfall.
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