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Aklat Insight - Advanced - Yunit 1 - 1E

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 - 1E sa Insight Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "bukod pa rito", "magbigay daan sa", "sa kabila ng", atbp.

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Insight - Advanced
while
[Pang-ugnay]

despite the fact that; even though

kahit na, bagaman

kahit na, bagaman

Ex: While he faced numerous challenges , he never gave up on his dream .**Habang** naharap niya ang maraming hamon, hindi siya sumuko sa kanyang pangarap.
as a result
[pang-abay]

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

bilang resulta, kaya naman

bilang resulta, kaya naman

Ex: As a result, they were forced to downsize their operations .**Bilang resulta**, napilitan silang bawasan ang kanilang mga operasyon.
even
[pang-abay]

used to emphasize a contrast

kahit, pati

kahit, pati

Ex: The community demonstrated unity even when confronted with unexpected hardships .Nagpakita ng pagkakaisa ang komunidad **kahit na** harapin ang hindi inaasahang mga paghihirap.
consequently
[pang-abay]

used to indicate the outcome that occurs due to a specific cause or event

bilang resulta,  kaya naman

bilang resulta, kaya naman

Ex: The bridge was damaged in the earthquake ; consequently, it was closed for repairs .Nasira ang tulay sa lindol; **bilang resulta**, ito ay isinara para sa pag-aayos.
furthermore
[pang-abay]

used to introduce additional information

bukod pa rito, dagdag pa

bukod pa rito, dagdag pa

Ex: Jack 's leadership inspires success and adaptability ; furthermore, his vision drives the project forward .Ang pamumuno ni Jack ay nagbibigay-inspirasyon sa tagumpay at kakayahang umangkop; **bukod pa rito**, ang kanyang pangitain ay nagtutulak sa proyekto pasulong.
however
[pang-abay]

used to add a statement that contradicts what was just mentioned

gayunpaman, subalit

gayunpaman, subalit

Ex: They were told the product was expensive ; however, it turned out to be quite affordable .Sinabi sa kanila na ang produkto ay mahal; **gayunpaman**, ito ay naging medyo abot-kaya.
whereas
[Pang-ugnay]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

samantalang, habang

samantalang, habang

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .**Samantalang** malamig ang umaga, ang hapon ay naging mainit at kaaya-aya.
therefore
[pang-abay]

used to suggest a logical conclusion based on the information or reasoning provided

kaya, samakatuwid

kaya, samakatuwid

Ex: The sales figures exceeded expectations ; therefore, the company decided to reward its employees with bonuses .Ang mga numero ng benta ay lumampas sa mga inaasahan; **samakatuwid**, nagpasya ang kumpanya na gantimpalaan ang mga empleyado nito ng mga bonus.
moreover
[pang-abay]

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

bukod pa, dagdag pa

bukod pa, dagdag pa

Ex: He is an excellent speaker ; moreover, he knows how to engage the audience .Siya ay isang mahusay na tagapagsalita; **bukod pa rito**, alam niya kung paano makisali ang madla.
to give rise to
[Parirala]

to create a particular situation or event

Ex: The new gave rise to public protests .
despite
[Preposisyon]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

sa kabila ng, kahit na

sa kabila ng, kahit na

Ex: She smiled despite the bad news.
although
[Pang-ugnay]

used to introduce a contrast to what has just been said

bagaman, kahit na

bagaman, kahit na

Ex: Although it was quite crowded , we had a great time at the party .**Bagaman** medyo masikip, masaya kami sa party.
Aklat Insight - Advanced
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