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Aklat Insight - Advanced - Pananaw sa Bokabularyo 5

Dito mo makikita ang mga salita mula sa Vocabulary Insight 5 sa Insight Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "inaccessible", "landscape", "territory", atbp.

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Insight - Advanced
downward
[pang-uri]

moving or situated toward a lower point or area in space

pababa, paibaba

pababa, paibaba

Ex: His downward glance revealed his disappointment .Ang kanyang **pababang** tingin ay nagbunyag ng kanyang pagkabigo.
inaccessible
[pang-uri]

not able to be reached or entered, usually due to obstacles or restrictions

hindi maabot

hindi maabot

Ex: She found the inaccessible area of the museum to be a fascinating mystery .Nakita niya na ang **hindi maa-access** na lugar ng museo ay isang kamangha-manghang misteryo.
wilderness
[Pangngalan]

an area of land that has remained largely undisturbed by humans and their modern development

ilang, disyerto

ilang, disyerto

Ex: They built a cabin in the middle of the wilderness.Nagtayo sila ng isang cabin sa gitna ng **gubat**.
landscape
[Pangngalan]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

tanawin

tanawin

Ex: The sunflower fields created a vibrant landscape.Ang mga bukid ng mirasol ay lumikha ng isang masiglang **tanawin**.
to creep
[Pandiwa]

to move slowly and quietly while staying close to the ground or other surface

gumapang, kumilos nang palihim

gumapang, kumilos nang palihim

Ex: The caterpillar , in its early stage of transformation , would creep along the leaf before transforming into a butterfly .Ang uod, sa maagang yugto ng pagbabago nito, ay **gumagapang** sa dahon bago maging paru-paro.
to advance
[Pandiwa]

to move towards a goal or desired outcome

sumulong, umunlad

sumulong, umunlad

Ex: As the marathon runners approached the finish line , their determination drove them to advance at an impressive pace .Habang ang mga mananakbo sa marathon ay papalapit sa finish line, ang kanilang determinasyon ay nagtulak sa kanila na **sumulong** sa isang kahanga-hangang bilis.
to stride
[Pandiwa]

to walk confidently and purposefully with long, decisive steps

lumakad nang may kumpiyansa at malalaking hakbang, sumulong nang may determinasyon

lumakad nang may kumpiyansa at malalaking hakbang, sumulong nang may determinasyon

Ex: With a focused expression , the athlete strode onto the track , preparing for the race .May pokus na ekspresyon, ang atleta ay **lumakad nang matatag** papunta sa track, naghahanda para sa karera.
alternate
[pang-uri]

done or happening every other time

halinhin, alternatibo

halinhin, alternatibo

Ex: He takes night shifts on alternative weeks to balance his childcare duties.Kumukuha siya ng night shifts **na halinhinan** para balansehin ang kanyang mga tungkulin sa pag-aalaga ng bata.
alternative
[pang-uri]

available as an option for something else

alternatibo, pamalit

alternatibo, pamalit

Ex: The alternative method saved them a lot of time .Ang **alternatibong** paraan ay nagligtas sa kanila ng maraming oras.
compulsory
[pang-uri]

forced to be done by law or authority

sapilitan, obligado

sapilitan, obligado

Ex: Paying taxes is compulsory for all citizens .Ang pagbabayad ng buwis ay **sapilitan** para sa lahat ng mamamayan.
compulsive
[pang-uri]

(of a behavior or action) driven by an irresistible urge, often repetitive or excessive

mapilit, hindi mapigilan

mapilit, hindi mapigilan

Ex: Her compulsive eating habits were a result of stress .Ang kanyang **compulsive** na gawi sa pagkain ay resulta ng stress.
definitive
[pang-uri]

settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate

pinal, tumitiyak

pinal, tumitiyak

Ex: They reached a definitive agreement after long negotiations .Nakarating sila sa isang **pangwakas** na kasunduan pagkatapos ng mahabang negosasyon.
definite
[pang-uri]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

tiyak, malinaw

tiyak, malinaw

Ex: She gave a definite answer about attending the meeting .Nagbigay siya ng **tiyak** na sagot tungkol sa pagdalo sa pulong.
economic
[pang-uri]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

ekonomiko

ekonomiko

Ex: The report highlights the economic disparities between urban and rural areas .Ang ulat ay nagha-highlight sa mga **ekonomikong** pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng urban at rural na mga lugar.
economical
[pang-uri]

using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses

matipid, ekonomiko

matipid, ekonomiko

Ex: The company 's shift to more economical practices resulted in increased profits .Ang paglipat ng kumpanya sa mas **matipid** na mga kasanayan ay nagresulta sa pagtaas ng kita.
historic
[pang-uri]

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

makasaysayan

makasaysayan

Ex: Her research focuses on historic figures from the Renaissance period .Ang kanyang pananaliksik ay nakatuon sa mga **makasaysayang** tao mula sa panahon ng Renaissance.
historical
[pang-uri]

belonging to or significant in the past

makasaysayan, sinauna

makasaysayan, sinauna

Ex: The documentary explored a major historical event .Tinalakay ng dokumentaryo ang isang pangunahing **makasaysayang** kaganapan.
notable
[pang-uri]

deserving attention because of being remarkable or important

kapansin-pansin, mahalaga

kapansin-pansin, mahalaga

Ex: She is notable in the community for her extensive charity work .Siya ay **kapansin-pansin** sa komunidad dahil sa kanyang malawak na gawaing kawanggawa.
noticeable
[pang-uri]

worthy of attention or recognition due to its distinct characteristics

kapansin-pansin, halata

kapansin-pansin, halata

Ex: The garden is noticeable for its wide variety of rare and exotic plants .Ang hardin ay **kapansin-pansin** para sa malawak na iba't ibang mga bihirang at kakaibang halaman.
desert
[Pangngalan]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

disyerto, sahara

disyerto, sahara

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Nawala sila habang nagmamaneho sa **disyerto**.
territory
[Pangngalan]

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

teritoryo, rehiyon

teritoryo, rehiyon

Ex: Citizens of the territory voted in a referendum to decide on their future political status .Ang mga mamamayan ng **teritoryo** ay bumoto sa isang reperendum upang magpasya sa kanilang hinaharap na katayuang pampulitika.
island
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land surrounded by water

pulo, maliit na pulo

pulo, maliit na pulo

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Nasaksihan namin ang pag-nest ng mga pawikan sa baybayin ng **isla**.
to chug
[Pandiwa]

to produce a rhythmic and repetitive sound, often resembling the noise made by a train or an engine

humagokgok, tugtog

humagokgok, tugtog

Ex: The coffee machine chugged as it brewed a fresh pot .Ang coffee machine ay **humuhugong** habang nagluluto ito ng sariwang pot.
to hurtle
[Pandiwa]

to move with speed and intensity

tumakbo nang mabilis, sumugod

tumakbo nang mabilis, sumugod

Ex: The rushing river hurtled over the waterfall , creating a powerful cascade of water .Ang mabilis na umaagos na ilog ay **mabilis na dumaan** sa talon, na lumilikha ng isang malakas na kaskada ng tubig.
to prowl
[Pandiwa]

to roam about without a specific purpose

gumala, maglibot

gumala, maglibot

Ex: Security guards prowl the premises to ensure safety .Ang mga guard ng seguridad ay **gumagala** sa lugar para masiguro ang kaligtasan.
stroll
[Pangngalan]

a relaxed walk taken for enjoyment

paglakad-lakad,  pamamasyal

paglakad-lakad, pamamasyal

Ex: She invited him for a stroll around the city to explore new cafes .Inanyayahan niya siya para sa isang **paglakad** sa paligid ng lungsod upang tuklasin ang mga bagong cafe.
to accelerate
[Pandiwa]

to make a vehicle, machine or object move more quickly

pabilisin

pabilisin

Ex: The pilot skillfully accelerated the jet to quickly climb to a higher altitude .Mahusay na **pinarami ng bilis** ng piloto ang jet para mabilis na umakyat sa mas mataas na altitude.
to pull up
[Pandiwa]

(of a vehicle) to come to a stop

huminto, hilahin

huminto, hilahin

Ex: Just as I was thinking of leaving , her bike pulled up outside the cafe .Tulad ng iniisip kong umalis, **huminto** ang kanyang bisikleta sa labas ng cafe.
uprising
[Pangngalan]

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

pag-aalsa, himagsikan

pag-aalsa, himagsikan

crackdown
[Pangngalan]

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

pagsugpo, mahigpit na hakbang

pagsugpo, mahigpit na hakbang

Ex: The crackdown on organized crime gangs resulted in a series of raids and arrests across the city .Ang **paglilitson** sa mga gang ng organisadong krimen ay nagresulta sa isang serye ng mga raid at pag-aresto sa buong lungsod.
washout
[Pangngalan]

a complete or disappointing failure

kabiguan, pagkabigo

kabiguan, pagkabigo

Ex: The new product launch was a washout and did n't attract any customers .Ang paglulunsad ng bagong produkto ay isang **kabiguan** at hindi nakakuha ng anumang mga customer.
downpour
[Pangngalan]

a brief heavy rainfall

buhos ng ulan, malakas na ulan

buhos ng ulan, malakas na ulan

Ex: The farmers welcomed the downpour after weeks of dry weather , as it provided much-needed water for their crops .Malugod na tinanggap ng mga magsasaka ang **malakas na ulan** matapos ang ilang linggo ng tuyong panahon, dahil nagbigay ito ng lubhang kailangang tubig para sa kanilang mga pananim.
outbreak
[Pangngalan]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

pagsiklab, pagkalat

pagsiklab, pagkalat

Ex: The outbreak of wildfires prompted emergency evacuations across the region .Ang **pagsiklab** ng wildfires ay nagdulot ng emergency evacuations sa buong rehiyon.
setback
[Pangngalan]

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

balakid, hadlang

balakid, hadlang

Ex: After facing several setbacks, they finally completed the renovation of their home .Matapos harapin ang ilang **kabiguan**, sa wakas ay natapos nila ang pag-aayos ng kanilang bahay.
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