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Aklat Insight - Advanced - Yunit 3 - 3C

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 3 - 3C sa Insight Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "manipulahin", "lampasan", "implasyon", atbp.

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Insight - Advanced
to boost
[Pandiwa]

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

dagdagan, pataasin

dagdagan, pataasin

Ex: She boosts her productivity by organizing her tasks efficiently .**Pinapataas** niya ang kanyang produktibidad sa pamamagitan ng mahusay na pag-aayos ng kanyang mga gawain.
to set up
[Pandiwa]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

magtatag, mag-set up

magtatag, mag-set up

Ex: After months of planning and coordination , the entrepreneurs finally set up their own software development company in the heart of the city .Matapos ang ilang buwan ng pagpaplano at koordinasyon, sa wakas ay **itinatag** ng mga negosyante ang kanilang sariling kumpanya ng pag-unlad ng software sa gitna ng lungsod.
to manipulate
[Pandiwa]

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

manipulahin, impluwensyahan

manipulahin, impluwensyahan

Ex: The cult leader manipulated his followers into believing he had divine powers and could lead them to enlightenment .Ang lider ng kulto ay **nimanipula** ang kanyang mga tagasunod upang paniwalaan na siya ay may banal na kapangyarihan at maaaring gabayan sila sa kaliwanagan.
to gain
[Pandiwa]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

makamit, magtamo

makamit, magtamo

Ex: He gained a reputation as a reliable leader by effectively managing his team through challenging projects .Siya ay **nakuha** ang reputasyon bilang isang maaasahang lider sa pamamagitan ng epektibong pamamahala sa kanyang koponan sa pamamagitan ng mga mapaghamong proyekto.
to outstrip
[Pandiwa]

to posses or reach a higher level of skill, success, value, or quantity than another person or thing

lampasan, daigin

lampasan, daigin

Ex: As technology advances , the capabilities of new smartphones continually outstrip those of their predecessors .Habang sumusulong ang teknolohiya, ang mga kakayahan ng mga bagong smartphone ay patuloy na **nalalampasan** ang mga nauna sa kanila.
to launch
[Pandiwa]

to start an organized activity or operation

ilunsad, simulan

ilunsad, simulan

Ex: He has launched several successful businesses in the past .Nag-**lunsad** siya ng ilang matagumpay na negosyo sa nakaraan.
to conduct
[Pandiwa]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

pamunuan, isagawa

pamunuan, isagawa

Ex: The CEO will personally conduct negotiations with potential business partners .Ang CEO mismo ang **magsasagawa** ng negosasyon sa mga potensyal na negosyong partner.
investigation
[Pangngalan]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

pagsisiyasat,  imbestigasyon

pagsisiyasat, imbestigasyon

Ex: Law enforcement officials are carrying out an investigation to uncover the truth behind the incident .Ang mga opisyal ng pagpapatupad ng batas ay nagsasagawa ng isang **imbestigasyon** upang matuklasan ang katotohanan sa likod ng insidente.
profit
[Pangngalan]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

tubo,  kita

tubo, kita

Ex: Without careful budgeting , it ’s difficult to achieve consistent profit.Kung walang maingat na pagbabadyet, mahirap makamit ang tuluy-tuloy na **kita**.
loss
[Pangngalan]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

pagkawala, kawalan

pagkawala, kawalan

Ex: Loss of biodiversity in the region has had detrimental effects on the ecosystem .Ang **pagkawala** ng biodiversity sa rehiyon ay nagdulot ng masamang epekto sa ecosystem.
productivity
[Pangngalan]

(economics) the measure of how much is produced per input or time, reflecting efficiency in creating goods or services

produktibidad

produktibidad

to rival
[Pandiwa]

to be equal to or compete closely with someone or something in terms of skill, ability, or performance

makipagkumpitensya, makipagtunggali

makipagkumpitensya, makipagtunggali

Ex: Her cooking skills rival those of professional chefs .Ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa pagluluto ay **nakikipagkumpitensya** sa mga propesyonal na chef.
inflation
[Pangngalan]

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

implasyon, pagtaas ng presyo

implasyon, pagtaas ng presyo

Ex: Wages failed to keep up with inflation, affecting many households .Hindi nakasabay ang mga sahod sa **inflation**, na apektado ang maraming sambahayan.
retail
[Pangngalan]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

tingiang kalakal, tingiang pagbebenta

tingiang kalakal, tingiang pagbebenta

Ex: Many businesses rely on retail sales during the holiday season.Maraming negosyo ang umaasa sa **retail** na benta sa panahon ng holiday.
merchandise
[Pangngalan]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

kalakal, produkto

kalakal, produkto

Ex: She browsed through the merchandise at the souvenir shop , looking for gifts to bring back home .Tiningnan niya ang **merchandise** sa souvenir shop, naghahanap ng mga regalo na dadalhin pauwi.
line
[Pangngalan]

an arrangement of workers and equipment in a factory, where products are assembled sequentially as they move along a conveyor belt

linya ng produksyon, linya ng pag-assemble

linya ng produksyon, linya ng pag-assemble

loss leader
[Pangngalan]

a product sold at a low price to attract customers and encourage sales of other profitable items.

loss leader, pang-akit sa mga mamimili

loss leader, pang-akit sa mga mamimili

Ex: Gaming consoles are often sold as loss leaders, with profits coming from accessories and games .Ang mga gaming console ay madalas na ibinebenta bilang **loss leader**, na ang kita ay nagmumula sa mga accessory at laro.
outlet
[Pangngalan]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

factory store, outlet

factory store, outlet

Ex: The online outlet website offers a wide selection of discounted items from popular brands .Ang online na website ng **outlet** ay nag-aalok ng malawak na seleksyon ng mga diskwentong item mula sa mga sikat na brand.
second
[Pangngalan]

merchandise sold at a reduced price due to minor flaws, used in plural form

pangalawang klase,  mga produktong may minor depekto

pangalawang klase, mga produktong may minor depekto

Ex: The label says they 're seconds, but I ca n't see what 's wrong .Sabi ng label na **segunda mano** ang mga ito, pero hindi ko makita kung ano ang mali.
pop-up
[Pangngalan]

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

pop-up na bintana, biglang litaw na bintana

pop-up na bintana, biglang litaw na bintana

Ex: The pop-up message provided information about the latest software update .Ang **pop-up** na mensahe ay nagbigay ng impormasyon tungkol sa pinakabagong update ng software.
supplier
[Pangngalan]

a person or company that provides goods or services to another business or individual

tagapagtustos, supplier

tagapagtustos, supplier

Ex: The construction firm negotiated a deal with a steel supplier.Ang construction firm ay nakipag-ayos sa isang **supplier** ng bakal.
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