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Aklat Insight - Advanced - Yunit 1 - 1A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 - 1A sa Insight Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "close at hand", "stride", "revert", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Insight - Advanced
in hand
[Parirala]

(of a situation) completely under one's control

Ex: By tomorrow , he will have the in hand and ready for submission .

to not hesitate to do or say what one truly wants

Ex: The made no bones about the difficulty of the upcoming exam , warning the students to prepare thoroughly .

a subject over which people disagree

Ex: When negotiating the contract , the compensation package emerged as the bone of contention, delaying the agreement between the employer and the candidate .
close at hand
[Parirala]

about to happen very soon

Ex: With the close at hand, the candidates intensified their campaigns .

to become extremely scared or surprised, causing a strong physical reaction

Ex: The unexpected fireworks caused everyone jump out of their skin.
skin and bone
[Parirala]

used to refer to someone who is extremely thin, often in an unattractive and unhealthy way

Ex: The cat skin and bone before it was rescued and nursed back to health .

to help a person get out of a situation that involves danger or difficulty

Ex: He was willing to cooperate with the authorities save his bacon and avoid prosecution .

(of two things) to be closely connected to one another, particularly in a way that one of them causes the occurrence of another

Ex: In a successful educational system , student engagement and effective go hand in hand.
to improve
[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing better

pagbutihin, pahusayin

pagbutihin, pahusayin

Ex: She took workshops to improve her language skills for career advancement .Sumali siya sa mga workshop upang **mapabuti** ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa wika para sa pag-unlad ng karera.
to enhance
[Pandiwa]

to better or increase someone or something's quality, strength, value, etc.

pagbutihin, palakasin

pagbutihin, palakasin

Ex: Educational programs aim to enhance students ' knowledge and learning experiences .Ang mga programa sa edukasyon ay naglalayong **pahusayin** ang kaalaman at karanasan sa pag-aaral ng mga mag-aaral.
to transform
[Pandiwa]

to change the appearance, character, or nature of a person or object

baguhin, ibahin ang anyo

baguhin, ibahin ang anyo

Ex: The new hairstyle had the power to transform her entire look and boost her confidence .Ang bagong hairstyle ay may kapangyarihang **baguhin** ang kanyang buong hitsura at pasiglahin ang kanyang kumpiyansa.
to restore
[Pandiwa]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

ibalik sa dati, ayusin

ibalik sa dati, ayusin

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .Ang koponan ay nagtrabaho ng ilang buwan upang **maibalik** ang mga nasirang bintana ng lumang katedral.
to evolve
[Pandiwa]

to develop from a simple form to a more complex or sophisticated one over an extended period

umunlad, magbago

umunlad, magbago

Ex: Scientific theories evolve as new evidence and understanding emerge .Ang mga teoryang pang-agham ay **umuunlad** habang lumilitaw ang bagong ebidensya at pag-unawa.
to determine
[Pandiwa]

to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research

matukoy, itaguyod

matukoy, itaguyod

Ex: Right now , the researchers are actively determining the impact of the new policy .Sa ngayon, aktibong **tinutukoy** ng mga mananaliksik ang epekto ng bagong patakaran.
to reform
[Pandiwa]

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

reporma, pagbutihin

reporma, pagbutihin

Ex: The school board is considering reforming the grading system to better reflect student performance .Isinasaalang-alang ng school board ang **pagreporma** sa grading system para mas masalamin ang performance ng mga estudyante.
to alter
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to change

baguhin, palitan

baguhin, palitan

Ex: The architect altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .Ang arkitekto ay **nagbago** ng disenyo matapos matanggap ang feedback mula sa kliyente.
to reverse
[Pandiwa]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

baligtarin, ibahin ang direksyon

baligtarin, ibahin ang direksyon

Ex: Consumer feedback led the design team to reverse certain features in the product .Ang feedback ng mga mamimili ay nagdulot sa design team na **baligtarin** ang ilang mga tampok sa produkto.
to progress
[Pandiwa]

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

umunlad, sumulong

umunlad, sumulong

Ex: The student 's understanding of complex concepts progressed as they delved deeper into their academic studies .Ang pag-unawa ng mag-aaral sa mga kumplikadong konsepto ay **umunlad** habang sila ay lumalim sa kanilang akademikong pag-aaral.
to revert
[Pandiwa]

to go back to a previous state, condition, or behavior

bumalik, magbalik

bumalik, magbalik

Ex: After a period of stability , his health began to revert to its previous precarious state .Pagkatapos ng isang panahon ng katatagan, ang kanyang kalusugan ay nagsimulang **bumalik** sa dating delikadong kalagayan.

to keep changing one's behavior or opinions in an abrupt manner

Ex: The author 's manuscript went through multiple revisions as chopped and changed the plot and characters .
stride
[Pangngalan]

noticeable progress or advancement made towards a goal or desired outcome

pagsulong, pag-unlad

pagsulong, pag-unlad

Ex: As they continue their journey , the team celebrates each small stride toward their objectives .Habang ipinagpatuloy nila ang kanilang paglalakbay, ipinagdiriwang ng koponan ang bawat maliliit na **hakbang** patungo sa kanilang mga layunin.

to try one's best to improve something that is not good or satisfactory enough

Ex: The team decided pull their socks up and work harder after their recent defeat .
square one
[Pangngalan]

the point or situation from which one starts to do something

panimulang punto, parisukat isa

panimulang punto, parisukat isa

Ex: Every time we encounter a major setback , we find ourselves back at square one.Sa tuwing nakakaranas tayo ng malaking kabiguan, nasa **simula** na naman tayo.
goalpost
[Pangngalan]

a pair of upright posts typically used in sports such as football or soccer to define the area where goals are scored

poste ng gol, haligi ng gol

poste ng gol, haligi ng gol

Ex: After the renovation , the new goalposts were much sturdier .Pagkatapos ng renovasyon, ang mga bagong **goalpost** ay mas matibay.

to become more and more successful with the passage of time

Ex: After the initial success , the went from strength to strength, gaining more supporters .

to reverse the position of something, making what was on top now at the bottom and vice versa

Ex: The chef turned the cake upside down onto the plate for decoration.
Aklat Insight - Advanced
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