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Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 13 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 13 - Part 2 sa Interchange Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "review", "crispy", "wage", atbp.

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Repasuhin

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Flashcards

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Pagbaybay

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
veggie
[Pangngalan]

a vegetable

gulay, halaman

gulay, halaman

lemonade
[Pangngalan]

a drink made with water, sugar, and lemon juice

limonada, inuming lemon

limonada, inuming lemon

Ex: After mowing the lawn , he treated himself to a well-deserved glass of fresh lemonade.Pagkatapos mag-ahit ng damo, nagtreat siya sa sarili ng isang karapat-dapat na baso ng sariwang **lemonada**.
lunch
[Pangngalan]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Ang café ay naghain ng masarap na espesyal na **tanghalian** ng inihaw na salmon na may inihaw na gulay.
cheeseburger
[Pangngalan]

a type of hamburger topped with melted cheese, typically served on a bun

cheeseburger

cheeseburger

Ex: They celebrated their road trip with a picnic in the park , complete with homemade cheeseburgers cooked on the grill .Ipinagdiwang nila ang kanilang road trip sa isang picnic sa park, kasama ang mga lutong bahay na **cheeseburger** na niluto sa grill.
special
[pang-uri]

different or better than what is normal

espesyal, natatangi

espesyal, natatangi

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends .Ang **espesyal** na okasyon ay nangangailangan ng pagdiriwang kasama ang pamilya at mga kaibigan.
sparkling water
[Pangngalan]

water which is carbonated or fizzy

tubig na may gas, sparkling water

tubig na may gas, sparkling water

Ex: Drinking sparkling water after a meal can aid digestion for some people .Ang pag-inom ng **sparkling water** pagkatapos kumain ay maaaring makatulong sa pagtunaw ng pagkain para sa ilang tao.
to review
[Pandiwa]

to reconsider something, especially in order to make a decision about it or make modifications to it

suriin, repasuhin

suriin, repasuhin

Ex: Before releasing the software update , the developers will review the code to identify and fix any bugs or vulnerabilities .Bago ilabas ang update ng software, **susuriin** ng mga developer ang code upang makilala at ayusin ang anumang mga bug o vulnerabilities.
food truck
[Pangngalan]

a large vehicle equipped with a kitchen that sells freshly prepared meals, snacks, or beverages in different locations

trak ng pagkain, food truck

trak ng pagkain, food truck

Ex: The festival featured a variety of food trucks offering international cuisine .Ang festival ay nagtatampok ng iba't ibang **food truck** na nag-aalok ng internasyonal na lutuin.
at least
[pang-abay]

in a manner that conveys the minimum amount or number needed

kahit papaano, hindi bababa sa

kahit papaano, hindi bababa sa

Ex: Participants must complete at least three training sessions .Ang mga kalahok ay dapat kumpletuhin ang **hindi bababa sa** tatlong sesyon ng pagsasanay.
dessert
[Pangngalan]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

panghimagas, dessert

panghimagas, dessert

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Gumawa kami ng isang klasikong **panghimagas** na Ingles, ang sticky toffee pudding.
to recommend
[Pandiwa]

to suggest to someone that something is good, convenient, etc.

irekomenda, payuhan

irekomenda, payuhan

Ex: The music streaming service recommended a personalized playlist featuring artists and genres I enjoy .**Inirerekomenda** ng music streaming service ang isang personalized playlist na nagtatampok ng mga artista at genre na gusto ko.
to try
[Pandiwa]

to test something by doing or using it to find out if it is suitable, useful, good, etc.

subukan, tikman

subukan, tikman

Ex: She tried the new workout routine and found it challenging .**Sinubukan** niya ang bagong workout routine at nahanap niya itong mahirap.
crispy
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite.Ang **malutong** na crust ng pizza ay kumakagat sa bawat kagat.
friendly
[pang-uri]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

palakaibigan, mabait

palakaibigan, mabait

Ex: Her friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .Ang kanyang **palakaibigan** na ngiti ay nagpabawas ng awkwardness sa mahirap na usapan.
service
[Pangngalan]

the act of serving customers in a restaurant, etc.

serbisyo

serbisyo

to improve
[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing better

pagbutihin, pahusayin

pagbutihin, pahusayin

Ex: She took workshops to improve her language skills for career advancement .Sumali siya sa mga workshop upang **mapabuti** ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa wika para sa pag-unlad ng karera.
to hope
[Pandiwa]

to want something to happen or be true

umasa, magnais

umasa, magnais

Ex: The team is practicing diligently , hoping to win the championship .Ang koponan ay nagsasanay nang masikap, **umaasa** na manalo sa kampeonato.
to tip
[Pandiwa]

to give a small amount of money to a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for their services

magbigay ng tip, mag-iwan ng tip

magbigay ng tip, mag-iwan ng tip

Ex: She remembered to tip the delivery person when the food arrived hot and on time .Naalala niyang **magbigay ng tip** sa tagahatid nang dumating ang pagkain nang mainit at sa tamang oras.
slang
[Pangngalan]

words or expressions that are very informal and more common in spoken form, used especially by a particular group of people, such as criminals, children, etc.

balbal, salitang kalye

balbal, salitang kalye

Ex: The slang term 'cop' is commonly used to refer to a police officer, originating from the verb 'to cop,' meaning to capture or arrest.Ang terminong **balbal** na 'cop' ay karaniwang ginagamit upang tumukoy sa isang pulis, na nagmula sa pandiwa na 'to cop', na nangangahulugang hulihin o arestuhin.
to provide
[Pandiwa]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

magbigay, magkaloob

magbigay, magkaloob

Ex: The community center provides after-school programs and activities for children .Ang community center ay **nagbibigay** ng mga programa at aktibidad pagkatapos ng paaralan para sa mga bata.
to vary
[Pandiwa]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

mag-iba, baguhin

mag-iba, baguhin

Ex: The musician varies the tempo and dynamics in his compositions , adding interest and emotion to the music .Ang musikero ay **nag-iiba** ng tempo at dynamics sa kanyang mga komposisyon, nagdaragdag ng interes at emosyon sa musika.
to rely on
[Pandiwa]

to have faith in someone or something

umasa sa, magtiwala sa

umasa sa, magtiwala sa

Ex: The team knew they could rely on their captain 's leadership during tough matches .Alam ng koponan na maaari silang **umasa sa** pamumuno ng kanilang kapitan sa mga mahihirap na laro.
to add
[Pandiwa]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

idagdag, ihalo

idagdag, ihalo

Ex: Stir-fry the vegetables , then add the tofu .Igisa ang mga gulay, pagkatapos ay **idagdag** ang tofu.
wage
[Pangngalan]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

sahod, suweldo

sahod, suweldo

Ex: The government implemented policies to ensure fair wages and improve living standards for workers.Nagpatupad ang gobyerno ng mga patakaran upang matiyak ang patas na **sahod** at mapabuti ang pamantayan ng pamumuhay ng mga manggagawa.
airport
[Pangngalan]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

paliparan, aeropuerto

paliparan, aeropuerto

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Dumating siya sa **paliparan** dalawang oras bago ang kanyang flight.
taxi driver
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

drayber ng taksi, taksidor

drayber ng taksi, taksidor

Ex: The taxi driver expertly navigated through the busy city streets .Ang **driver ng taxi** ay bihasang nag-navigate sa mga abalang kalye ng lungsod.
hairstylist
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to cut people's hair or arrange it

tagagupit, istilista ng buhok

tagagupit, istilista ng buhok

Ex: My sister is a talented hairstylist.Ang aking kapatid ay isang talentadong **hair stylist**.
bellhop
[Pangngalan]

a person who is employed by a hotel to carry the guests' baggage to their rooms

tagadala ng bagahe, bellhop

tagadala ng bagahe, bellhop

Ex: She called the front desk and requested a bellhop to assist with checkout .Tumawag siya sa front desk at humingi ng **bellhop** para tumulong sa checkout.
heavy
[pang-uri]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

mabigat

mabigat

Ex: She needed help to lift the heavy furniture during the move .Kailangan niya ng tulong para buhatin ang **mabibigat** na kasangkapan sa paglipat.
suitcase
[Pangngalan]

a case with a handle, used for carrying clothes, etc. when we are traveling

maleta, bagahe

maleta, bagahe

Ex: The traveler struggled with his heavy suitcase up the stairs .Nahirapan ang manlalakbay sa pag-akyat ng hagdan kasama ang kanyang mabigat na **maleta**.
as well
[pang-abay]

in addition to something else

din, bukod pa

din, bukod pa

Ex: You should invite your parents as well to the event .
culture
[Pangngalan]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy .Naranasan namin ang lokal na **kultura** habang nasa Italy kami.
rarely
[pang-abay]

on a very infrequent basis

bihira, halos hindi

bihira, halos hindi

Ex: I rarely check social media during work hours .**Bihira** akong mag-check ng social media sa oras ng trabaho.
in fact
[pang-abay]

used to introduce a statement that provides additional information or emphasizes the truth or reality of a situation

sa katunayan, sa totoo lang

sa katunayan, sa totoo lang

Ex: He told me he did n't know her ; in fact, they are close friends .Sinabi niya sa akin na hindi niya siya kilala; **sa totoo lang**, malapit silang magkaibigan.
confusing
[pang-uri]

not clear or easily understood

nakakalito, hindi malinaw

nakakalito, hindi malinaw

Ex: The confusing directions led us in the wrong direction .Ang **nakakalito** na mga direksyon ay nagtungo sa amin sa maling direksyon.
already
[pang-abay]

before the present or specified time

na, dati

na, dati

Ex: He has already read that book twice .Nabasa na niya **nang** dalawang beses ang librong iyon.
amount
[Pangngalan]

the total number or quantity of something

dami, halaga

dami, halaga

Ex: The chef adjusted the amount of seasoning in the dish to achieve the perfect balance of flavors .Inayos ng chef ang **dami** ng pampalasa sa ulam upang makamit ang perpektong balanse ng mga lasa.
customary
[pang-uri]

commonly practiced or accepted as a usual way of doing things

kaugalian, pinagkaugalian

kaugalian, pinagkaugalian

Ex: The host followed the customary practice of offering refreshments .Sinunod ng host ang **kaugalian** na pag-alok ng mga refreshment.
according to
[Preposisyon]

in a way that follows or obeys a particular particular plan, system, or set of rules

ayon sa, alinsunod sa

ayon sa, alinsunod sa

Ex: According to the contract , payment is due upon completion of the work .**Ayon** sa kontrata, ang bayad ay dapat bayaran sa pagkumpleto ng trabaho.
source
[Pangngalan]

somewhere, someone, or something that originates something else

pinagmulan, pinanggalingan

pinagmulan, pinanggalingan

Ex: The book provided insights into ancient civilizations from archaeological sources.Ang libro ay nagbigay ng mga pananaw sa mga sinaunang sibilisasyon mula sa mga **pinagmulan** ng arkeolohikal.
average
[pang-uri]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

karaniwan

karaniwan

Ex: The average number of hours worked per week was 40 .Ang **average** na bilang ng oras na nagtrabaho bawat linggo ay 40.
probably
[pang-abay]

used to show likelihood or possibility without absolute certainty

marahil, malamang

marahil, malamang

Ex: He is probably going to join us for dinner tonight .Siya ay **malamang** na sasama sa amin para sa hapunan ngayong gabi.
prize
[Pangngalan]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premyo, gantimpala

premyo, gantimpala

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.Ang spelling bee champion ay may pagmamalaking itinaas ang medalya ng nagwagi bilang kanyang **premyo**.
generous
[pang-uri]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

mapagbigay,  bukas-palad

mapagbigay, bukas-palad

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Pinasalamatan nila siya sa **mapagbigay** na alok na bayaran ang mga pag-aayos.
nursing school
[Pangngalan]

a place where students can learn how to become nurses

paaralan ng narsing, eskwela ng nars

paaralan ng narsing, eskwela ng nars

Ex: She worked part-time while attending nursing school.Nagtatrabaho siya nang part-time habang nag-aaral sa **nursing school**.
fee
[Pangngalan]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

bayad, singil

bayad, singil

Ex: There 's an additional fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .May karagdagang **bayad** kung kailangan mo ng expedited shipping para sa iyong order.
waitress
[Pangngalan]

a woman who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

weytres, babaeng tagapaglingkod sa restawran

weytres, babaeng tagapaglingkod sa restawran

Ex: We thanked the waitress for her excellent service before leaving the restaurant .Nagpasalamat kami sa **waitress** para sa kanyang napakagandang serbisyo bago umalis sa restawran.
Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate
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