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Mga Kulay at Hugis - Mga Salitang May Kaugnayan sa Mga Hugis

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga hugis, tulad ng "cruciform", "asymmetry", at "circumference".

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

Words Related to Colors and Shapes

[pang-uri]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetriko

asimetriko

Ex: The asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .Ang **asymmetric** na layout ng hardin ay nagsama ng mga liko-likong landas at iba't ibang tanim para sa isang naturalistikong pakiramdam.

Isara

[pang-abay]

in a way that the two sides or halves of something do not correspond in size or shape

nang walang simetriya

nang walang simetriya

Ex: The decorative pattern on the rug was woven asymmetrically, contributing to its unique design .Ang dekoratibong pattern sa alpombra ay hinabing **hindi simetriko**, na nag-ambag sa kanyang natatanging disenyo.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetriya

asimetriya

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .Ang pag-aaral ng **asymmetry** ay tumutulong sa pag-unawa kung paano nagkakaiba ang mga hugis sa pagiging perpektong simetriko.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a shape that consists of straight sides and circular bases which are parallel

silindriko, hugis silindro

silindriko, hugis silindro

Ex: The cylindrical candle burned steadily , casting a warm glow in the dimly lit room .Ang **silindrikal** na kandila ay patuloy na nasusunog, nagbibigay ng isang mainit na liwanag sa madilim na silid.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a shape like a circle

pabilog, bilog

pabilog, bilog

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .Ang **bilog** na alpombra ay nagdagdag ng isang piraso ng kagandahan sa sala, na umaakma sa mga hubog na kasangkapan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the distance around the external boundary of something

sirkumperensya, paligid

sirkumperensya, paligid

Ex: She measured the circumference of the tree trunk to determine its age .Sinukat niya ang **sirkumperensya** ng puno ng puno upang matukoy ang edad nito.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a surface that is curved inward

malukong, nakalubog

malukong, nakalubog

Ex: The concave lens corrected his vision, allowing him to see distant objects more clearly.Ang **malukong** lente ay nagwasto sa kanyang paningin, na nagpapahintulot sa kanya na makakita ng mga malalayong bagay nang mas malinaw.

Isara

[pang-uri]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

magkasinggitna, may iisang sentro

magkasinggitna, may iisang sentro

Isara

[pang-uri]

resembling a cone in shape

kono, hugis kono

kono, hugis kono

Ex: The conical roof of the gazebo sheltered picnickers from the sun , its peaked design adding charm to the park .Ang **kono** na bubong ng gazebo ay nagbigay ng kanlungan sa mga nagpi-picnic mula sa araw, at ang tuktok na disenyo nito ay nagdagdag ng ganda sa parke.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a surface that is curved outward

matambok, nakausli palabas

matambok, nakausli palabas

Ex: The artist used a convex mold to create the rounded sculpture .Gumamit ang artista ng **convex** na molde upang likhain ang bilugang iskultura.

Isara

[pang-uri]

shaped like a cross

hugis krus, may anyong krus

hugis krus, may anyong krus

Ex: The stained glass window had a beautiful cruciform pattern, with vibrant colors outlining the cross.Ang stained glass window ay may magandang **cruciform** na disenyo, na may makukulay na kulay na nag-o-outline ng krus.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

nakabaluktot, kurbado

nakabaluktot, kurbado

Ex: The cat stretched out in a curved position , resembling the letter " C " .Ang pusa ay nag-unat sa isang **baluktot** na posisyon, na kahawig ng letrang "C".

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

dayagonal

dayagonal

Ex: The designer added a bold diagonal stripe that extended from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the canvas .Ang designer ay nagdagdag ng isang bold na **diagonal** na guhit na umaabot mula sa itaas na kaliwang sulok hanggang sa ibabang kanang sulok ng canvas.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diyametro, diameter

diyametro, diameter

Ex: The technician used a caliper to determine the diameter of the bearings needed for the machinery repair .Ginamit ng technician ang isang caliper upang matukoy ang **diameter** ng mga bearings na kailangan para sa pag-aayos ng makina.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensyon

dimensyon

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account the dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .Sa pagdidisenyo ng bagong tulay, isinaalang-alang ng mga inhinyero ang **mga sukat** ng ilog at ng nakapalibot na tanawin.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

flat, patag

flat, patag

Ex: The table was smooth and flat, perfect for drawing .Ang mesa ay makinis at **flat**, perpekto para sa pagguhit.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

heometriya

heometriya

Ex: Ancient civilizations like the Greeks advanced the study of geometry.Ang mga sinaunang sibilisasyon tulad ng mga Griyego ay nagpaunlad sa pag-aaral ng **heometriya**.

Isara

[pang-uri]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

heometriko

heometriko

Ex: Geometric transformations like translations , rotations , and reflections are used in computer graphics to manipulate images and objects .Ang mga pagbabagong **heometriko** tulad ng mga pagsasalin, pag-ikot, at pagmuni-muni ay ginagamit sa computer graphics upang manipulahin ang mga imahe at bagay.

Isara

[pang-uri]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

pahalang, pahalang na guhit

pahalang, pahalang na guhit

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .Ipinakita ng bar graph ang datos sa isang **pahalang** na format.

Isara

[pang-uri]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

patayo

patayo

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Ipinakita ng graph ang data na may mga **vertical** na bar na kumakatawan sa bawat kategorya.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having an elongated shape as an oval

hugis-itlog, haba

hugis-itlog, haba

Ex: The oblong loaf of bread was freshly baked and had a delicious , crispy crust .Ang **pahaba** na tinapay ay sariwang inihaw at may masarap, malutong na crust.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

parallel, pantay ang layo

parallel, pantay ang layo

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Ang mga riles ng tren ay **magkatulad** sa bawat isa.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the total length of the external boundary of something

perimetro

perimetro

Ex: The science project required students to build a model volcano and measure the perimeter of its base for stability analysis .Ang proyektong pang-agham ay nangangailangan ng mga mag-aaral na bumuo ng isang modelo ng bulkan at sukatin ang **perimeter** ng base nito para sa pagsusuri ng katatagan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

resembling or containing a prism

prismatiko, hugis prisma

prismatiko, hugis prisma

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

bilog, pabilog

bilog, pabilog

Ex: The round pizza was divided into equal slices , ready to be shared among friends .Ang **bilog** na pizza ay hinati sa pantay-pantay na hiwa, handa nang ibahagi sa mga kaibigan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a particular structure or external form

hugis, may hugis

hugis, may hugis

Ex: The cake was shaped like a castle for the princess-themed birthday party.Ang cake ay **hugis** na parang kastilyo para sa princess-themed birthday party.

Isara

[pang-uri]

resembling a sphere or a ball in shape

bilog, biluhaba

bilog, biluhaba

Ex: The spherical snow globe contained a miniature winter scene , with swirling snowflakes .Ang **spherical** na snow globe ay naglalaman ng isang maliit na taglamig na tanawin, na may umiikot na mga snowflake.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

paikot-ikot, espiral

paikot-ikot, espiral

Ex: The corkscrew had a spiral screw that easily penetrated the cork .Ang taga-alis ng tapon ay may **spiral** na tornilyo na madaling tumagos sa tapon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having four even sides and four right angles, forming a shape resembling a regular square

parisukat

parisukat

Ex: The square envelope contained a handwritten letter , neatly folded and sealed .Ang **parisukat** na sobre ay naglalaman ng isang sulat-kamay, maayos na nakatupi at selyado.

Isara

[pang-uri]

being almost similar to a square in shape

parisukat, halos parisukat

parisukat, halos parisukat

Isara

[pang-uri]

continuing in a direct line without deviation or curvature

tuwid, deretso

tuwid, deretso

Ex: A straight tunnel ran beneath the mountain .Isang **tuwid** na tunel ang tumatakbo sa ilalim ng bundok.

Isara

two-dimensional figure

[Pangngalan]

a flat shape or form that exists only on a surface, and has length and width, but no depth or thickness

dalawang-dimensional na pigura, dalawang-dimensional na hugis

dalawang-dimensional na pigura, dalawang-dimensional na hugis

Isara

three-dimensional figure

[Pangngalan]

a geometric shape or form that has length, width, and depth, and occupies physical space

tatlong-dimensyong pigura

tatlong-dimensyong pigura

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

ibabaw, mukha

ibabaw, mukha

Ex: The sphere 's surface is perfectly smooth , with no edges or corners .Ang **ibabaw** ng sphere ay perpektong makinis, walang mga gilid o sulok.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having two sides or halves that correspond to one another in shape or size

simetriko, balanse

simetriko, balanse

Ex: The symmetrical shape of the snowflake was a testament to nature 's beauty and precision .Ang **simetriko** na hugis ng snowflake ay isang patunay sa kagandahan at katumpakan ng kalikasan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

hugis-itlog, biluhaba

hugis-itlog, biluhaba

Ex: The oval pendant hung from a delicate chain around her neck, catching the light with its polished surface.Ang **hugis-itlog** na pendant ay nakabitin sa isang maselang kadena sa palibot ng kanyang leeg, na nakakakuha ng liwanag sa makinis nitong ibabaw.

Isara

[pang-abay]

in a way that the two sides or halves of something correspond in size or shape

nang simetriko

nang simetriko

Ex: The architectural elements of the bridge were constructed symmetrically for stability .Ang mga elementong arkitektural ng tulay ay itinayo nang **simetriko** para sa katatagan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the study of 2-dimensional figures and their properties on a flat surface

heometriya ng eroplano, heometriya ng patag

heometriya ng eroplano, heometriya ng patag

Ex: Plane geometry is foundational in solving problems related to parallel and perpendicular lines .Ang **plane geometry** ay pangunahing batayan sa paglutas ng mga problema na may kaugnayan sa parallel at perpendicular lines.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetriya

simetriya

Isara

[pang-uri]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .Ang tolda ay may **triangular** na bukasan sa harapan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

parihaba, hugis parihaba

parihaba, hugis parihaba

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .Ang gusali ay may malalaking **parihaba** na bintana upang mas maraming liwanag ang papasok.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

hugis, tabas

hugis, tabas

Ex: As the sun set , shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor .Habang lumulubog ang araw, ang mga anino na inihagis ng mga bundok ay lumikha ng mga nakakaintriga na **hugis** sa sahig ng lambak.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

anyo, silweta

anyo, silweta

Ex: The architect emphasized clean lines to highlight the building 's form.Binigyang-diin ng arkitekto ang malinis na mga linya upang i-highlight ang **hugis** ng gusali.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

anggulo, anggulo (sukat)

anggulo, anggulo (sukat)

Ex: Understanding different angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .Ang pag-unawa sa iba't ibang **anggulo** ay mahalaga sa geometry para sa paglutas ng mga problema.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

kurba, linyang baluktot

kurba, linyang baluktot

Ex: The artist used a brush to create soft curves in her painting .Ginamit ng artista ang isang brush upang lumikha ng malambot na **curves** sa kanyang painting.

Isara

Mga Kulay at Hugis

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