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Mga Kulay at Hugis - Words Related to Colors

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga kulay, tulad ng "monochrome", "malalim", at "maputla".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Colors and Shapes
to color
to color
[Pandiwa]

to make something more colorful or change its color using paints or other coloring materials

kulayan,  pinturahan

kulayan, pinturahan

Ex: The teacher asked them to color the shapes in the worksheet. 

Hiniling ng guro sa kanila na kulayan ang mga hugis sa worksheet.

colored
colored
[pang-uri]

having a particular color other than black or white

may kulay, kinulayan

may kulay, kinulayan

Ex: She had a collection of colored markers to use for art projects. 

May koleksyon siya ng mga kulay na marker para gamitin sa mga proyekto ng sining.

colorful
colorful
[pang-uri]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

makulay, maraming kulay

makulay, maraming kulay

Ex: The art gallery displayed a collection of colorful paintings and sculptures. 

Ang art gallery ay nag-display ng koleksyon ng makukulay na mga painting at sculptures.

contrast
contrast
[Pangngalan]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kaibahan

kaibahan

Ex: The painting used a stark contrast between light and shadow to create a dramatic effect. 

Ang pagpipinta ay gumamit ng malinaw na kaibahan sa pagitan ng liwanag at anino upang lumikha ng isang dramatikong epekto.

dark
dark
[pang-uri]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

madilim, malalim

madilim, malalim

Ex: She wore a dark blue dress to the event. 

Suot niya ang isang dark blue na damit sa event.

darkness
darkness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being dark in color

kadiliman, itim

kadiliman, itim

Ex: She loves wearing clothes in the darkness of shades like black and navy blue. 

Gustung-gusto niyang magsuot ng mga damit sa kadiliman ng mga kulay tulad ng itim at navy blue.

deep
deep
[pang-uri]

(of a color) showing darkness and intensity

malalim, matingkad

malalim, matingkad

Ex: She chose a deep blue dress that complemented her complexion perfectly. 

Pumili siya ng isang madilim na asul na damit na perpektong umaakma sa kanyang kutis.

to discolor
to discolor
[Pandiwa]

to become less attractive or vibrant in color

kumupas, mawalan ng kulay

kumupas, mawalan ng kulay

dull
dull
[pang-uri]

(of colors) not very bright or vibrant

maputla, hindi maliwanag

maputla, hindi maliwanag

Ex: His artwork used a palette of dull earth tones, evoking a sense of nostalgia. 

Ang kanyang likhang-sining ay gumamit ng isang palette ng mapurol na mga tono ng lupa, na nagpapukaw ng pakiramdam ng nostalgia.

dusky
dusky
[pang-uri]

dark or shadowy in color, often with a soft or muted tone

madilim, may lilim

madilim, may lilim

Ex: The dusky pink hues of the sunset painted the sky with a soft glow. 

Ang madilim na kulay rosas ng paglubog ng araw ay nagpinta ng langit ng malambing liwanag.

greenness
greenness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being green in color

luntian, berdeng kalidad

luntian, berdeng kalidad

intense
intense
[pang-uri]

(of a color) pure and having a high saturation

matindi, matingkad

matindi, matingkad

Ex: The sunset was an intense shade of red and orange. 

Ang paglubog ng araw ay isang matinding kulay ng pula at kahel.

light
light
[pang-uri]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

maliwanag, maputla

maliwanag, maputla

Ex: She prefers to wear light colors in the summer to stay cool. 

Mas gusto niyang magsuot ng mga kulay na maliwanag sa tag-araw para manatiling malamig.

light-colored
light-colored
[pang-uri]

(of colors) having a bright or pale shade or tone

maliwanag ang kulay, maliwanag

maliwanag ang kulay, maliwanag

Ex: She preferred to decorate her living room with light-colored furniture to create a bright and airy atmosphere. 

Mas gusto niyang palamutihan ang kanyang living room ng mga muwebles na mapusyaw na kulay upang makalikha ng maliwanag at maaliwalas na kapaligiran.

to lighten
to lighten
[Pandiwa]

to make something brighter or clearer in color

paliwanagin, pahinain ang kulay

paliwanagin, pahinain ang kulay

Ex: Adding a white paint can lighten the color of the walls and make the room appear larger. 

Ang pagdaragdag ng puting pintura ay maaaring magpaliwanag ng kulay ng mga pader at gawing mas malaki ang hitsura ng kuwarto.

lightness
lightness
[Pangngalan]

‌the quality of being light or pale in color

gaan, kalinawan

gaan, kalinawan

Ex: The artist used a light touch to create the sense of lightness in the artwork. 

Ginamit ng artista ang isang magaan na pagpindot upang likhain ang pakiramdam ng gaan sa sining.

loud
loud
[pang-uri]

too bright in a distasteful way

maingay, matingkad

maingay, matingkad

Ex: His suit was loud, with neon colors and bold patterns that caught everyone’s eye. 

Ang kanyang suit ay maingay, may neon na kulay at bold na disenyo na nakakuha ng atensyon ng lahat.

luminous
luminous
[pang-uri]

possessing a strikingly bright and intense color that seems to glow

maliwanag, nagniningning

maliwanag, nagniningning

Ex: The artist’s use of luminous yellow made the painting look as if it was lit from within. 

Ang paggamit ng artist ng maliwanag na dilaw ay nagpatingkad sa painting na parang ito ay may ilaw mula sa loob.

lurid
lurid
[pang-uri]

too bright in color, in a way that is not pleasant

matingkad, makulay

matingkad, makulay

Ex: The poster used lurid colors that hurt the eyes. 

Gumamit ang poster ng mga matingkad na kulay na sumasakit sa mga mata.

mellow
mellow
[pang-uri]

(of a color, sound, or flavor) soft or gentle, often creating a sense of warmth and calmness

malambot, banayad

malambot, banayad

Ex: The mellow flavor of the wine had hints of oak and vanilla. 

Ang banayad na lasa ng alak ay may mga pahiwatig ng oak at vanilla.

monochrome
monochrome
[pang-uri]

(of a picture or photograph) containing or portraying images in black and white or different shades of a single color only

monokromo, itim at puti

monokromo, itim at puti

Ex: The artist's monochrome painting was entirely in shades of gray, creating a striking contrast with the vibrant colors around it. 

Ang monochrome na pagpipinta ng artista ay ganap na nasa mga shade ng kulay abo, na lumilikha ng isang kapansin-pansing kaibahan sa mga makukulay na kulay sa paligid nito.

neutral
neutral
[pang-uri]

lacking color or hue

neutral, walang kulay

neutral, walang kulay

Ex: Beige is a neutral color that matches many tones. 

Ang beige ay isang neutral na kulay na tumutugma sa maraming tono.

pale
pale
[pang-uri]

light in color or shade

maputla, maliwanag

maputla, maliwanag

Ex: The artist painted the landscape with pale green meadows and distant mountains. 

Ang artista ay nagpinta ng tanawin na may maputlang berdeng mga parang at malalayong bundok.

paleness
paleness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of having a light color

paglalangit, puting-puti

paglalangit, puting-puti

Ex: The paleness of the pastel colors created a calming atmosphere in the room. 

Ang kaputlaan ng mga kulay pastel ay lumikha ng isang kalmadong kapaligiran sa silid.

redness
redness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of having a red or somewhat red color

pamumula, kulay pula

pamumula, kulay pula

shade
shade
[Pangngalan]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

kulay, tono

kulay, tono

Ex: The sunset painted the sky in brilliant shades of orange, pink, and purple, creating a breathtaking display of colors. 

Ang paglubog ng araw ay nagpinta sa kalangitan ng makinang na mga kulay ng kahel, rosas, at lila, na lumikha ng isang nakapangingilabot na pagpapakita ng mga kulay.

soft
soft
[pang-uri]

(of colors) not too bright or glaring, in a way that is relaxing to the eyes

malambot, pastel

malambot, pastel

Ex: She preferred soft pastels over bold, bright colors. 

Mas gusto niya ang malambot na pastel kaysa sa matapang, maliwanag na kulay.

solid
solid
[pang-uri]

having a uniform color without any patterns, gradients, or mixed shades

solido, iisang kulay

solido, iisang kulay

Ex: She wore a solid blue dress to the party. 

Suot niya ang isang walang disenyo na asul na damit sa pagdiriwang.

somber
somber
[pang-uri]

dark and gloomy in color, especially gray or black

malungkot, madilim

malungkot, madilim

Ex: The somber tones of the painting evoked a sense of sadness and introspection. 

Ang malungkot na tono ng painting ay nagbigay ng pakiramdam ng kalungkutan at pagmumuni-muni.

to stain
to stain
[Pandiwa]

to change the color of something by a liquid dye or chemical

kulayan, mantsahan

kulayan, mantsahan

Ex: She stained the wooden table with a rich mahogany finish to match the decor. 

Dinihan niya ang kahoy na mesa ng isang mayamang tapos na mahogany upang tumugma sa dekorasyon.

subtle
subtle
[pang-uri]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

banayad, delikado

banayad, delikado

Ex: The artist used subtle brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and movement in the painting. 

Ginamit ng artista ang banayad na mga brushstroke upang lumikha ng pakiramdam ng lalim at galaw sa pagpipinta.

tint
tint
[Pangngalan]

any darker or lighter variation of one color

tono, kulay

tono, kulay

tone
tone
[Pangngalan]

a subtle variation in the quality or shade of a color

tono, kulay-tono

tono, kulay-tono

Ex: The artist mixed two tones of blue. 

Hinaluan ng artista ang dalawang tono ng asul.

brightness
brightness
[Pangngalan]

the quality or degree of being bright in color

liwanag, kintab

liwanag, kintab

Ex: The artist admired the brightness of the flowers in the meadow. 

Hinangaan ng artista ang kakinangan ng mga bulaklak sa parang.

blackness
blackness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being completely black

itim, kadiliman

itim, kadiliman

Ex: The blackness of the fabric gave the dress a sleek, sophisticated look. 

Ang kaitiman ng tela ay nagbigay sa damit ng isang makinis, sopistikadong hitsura.

vibrancy
vibrancy
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being bright, vivid, and striking in appearance

kasiglahan, kinang

kasiglahan, kinang

Ex: The painting's vibrancy caught everyone's attention. 

Ang kasiglahan ng pintura ay nakakuha ng atensyon ng lahat.

bright
bright
[pang-uri]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

maliwanag, makulay

maliwanag, makulay

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 

Ginamit ng artista ang matingkad na pink at purple upang ipinta ang mga bulaklak.

hexadecimal
hexadecimal
[pang-uri]

relating to a numbering system using digits 0-9 and letters A-F

hexadecimal, sa base labing-anim

hexadecimal, sa base labing-anim

Ex: Web designers choose colors using hexadecimal values. 

Ang mga web designer ay pumipili ng mga kulay gamit ang mga halagang hexadecimal.

pigment
pigment
[Pangngalan]

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigmento, pangkulay

pigmento, pangkulay

Ex: The artist mixed the pigment with water to create vibrant paint. 

Hinaluan ng artista ang pigment sa tubig upang lumikha ng makulay na pintura.

drab
drab
[pang-uri]

(of colors) lacking in brightness and vibrancy

maputla, kulay-lupa

maputla, kulay-lupa

Ex: The clothing line featured drab tones for a minimalist look. 

Ang linya ng damit ay nagtatampok ng mga tonong mapurol para sa isang minimalistang hitsura.

pastel-colored
pastel-colored
[pang-uri]

having a color that is light, soft, and muted, typically associated with hues of pale pink, blue, green, yellow, and purple

may kulay pastel, pastel ang kulay

may kulay pastel, pastel ang kulay

Ex: She wore a pastel-colored dress to the spring party. 

Suot niya ang isang pastel-colored na damit sa spring party.

pastel
pastel
[Pangngalan]

a soft and delicate color, often with a high level of lightness and low saturation

pastel

pastel

Ex: She chose a dress in a lovely pastel for the springtime event. 

Pumili siya ng isang damit sa isang magandang pastel para sa kaganapan ng tagsibol.

clear
clear
[pang-uri]

(of a color) appearing pure and bright without any dullness or muddiness

malinaw, maliwanag

malinaw, maliwanag

Ex: The sky had a clear blue hue on that sunny day. 

Ang langit ay may malinaw na asul na kulay sa maaraw na araw na iyon.

vibrant
vibrant
[pang-uri]

(of colors) bright and strong

makulay, matingkad

makulay, matingkad

Ex: The vibrant colors of the sunset painted the sky in hues of orange, pink, and purple. 

Ang makulay na mga kulay ng paglubog ng araw ay nagpinta sa kalangitan ng mga kulay kahel, rosas, at lila.

vivid
vivid
[pang-uri]

(of colors or light) very intense or bright

matingkad, maliwanag

matingkad, maliwanag

Ex: She wore a vivid red dress that stood out in the crowd. 

Suot niya ang isang matingkad na pulang damit na nangingibabaw sa karamihan.

whiteness
whiteness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of having a white color

kakulangan, puting kulay

kakulangan, puting kulay

Ex: The whiteness of the snow made the landscape look serene and untouched. 

Ang puti ng niyebe ay nagpatingkad sa tanawin na mukhang payapa at hindi nagagalaw.

yellowness
yellowness
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being yellow in color

dilaw, kulay dilaw

dilaw, kulay dilaw

bleached
bleached
[pang-uri]

lightened through the use of chemicals or other processes, typically to achieve a paler or whiter color

binlanat, hinlalagyan ng pampaputi

binlanat, hinlalagyan ng pampaputi

Ex: The bleached jeans had a fashionable, worn-in style. 

Ang bleached na jeans ay may makabagong, laspag na estilo.

brilliantly
brilliantly
[pang-abay]

with striking luminosity or vivid intensity of light or color

maliwanag, nagniningning

maliwanag, nagniningning

Ex: Fireworks burst brilliantly in the night sky. 

Sumabog ang mga paputok nang makinang sa kalangitan ng gabi.

cold
cold
[pang-uri]

(of colors) giving a cool or chilly feeling, like blues, purples, and greens

malamig, nagyeyelo

malamig, nagyeyelo

Ex: The room was decorated in cold colors, creating a refreshing ambiance. 

Ang silid ay pinalamutian ng mga malamig na kulay, na lumilikha ng isang nakakapreskong kapaligiran.

fluorescent
fluorescent
[pang-uri]

displaying a very bright, vivid, or glowing color, often appearing unnatural or highly noticeable

fluorescente, maliwanag

fluorescente, maliwanag

Ex: She wore a fluorescent green jacket that was impossible to miss. 

Suot niya ang isang fluorescent na berdeng dyaket na imposibleng hindi mapansin.

neutral-colored
neutral-colored
[pang-uri]

related to shades, tones, or hues that are neither distinctly warm nor cool, often encompassing colors like beige, gray, or taupe

walang kinikilingan ang kulay, may neutral na kulay

walang kinikilingan ang kulay, may neutral na kulay

Ex: The office featured neutral-colored furniture for a timeless look. 

Ang opisina ay nagtatampok ng mga muwebles na neutral na kulay para sa isang walang hanggang hitsura.

color wheel
color wheel
[Pangngalan]

a circular chart that shows how different colors relate to each other, helping in understanding and choosing color combinations

gulong ng kulay, bilog ng kulay

gulong ng kulay, bilog ng kulay

Ex: Artists use the color wheel for harmonious paintings. 

Ginagamit ng mga artista ang color wheel para sa magkakatugmang mga painting.

hue
hue
[Pangngalan]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

kulay, tono

kulay, tono

Ex: The artist chose a warm hue to create a cozy atmosphere in the painting. 

Pinili ng artista ang isang mainit na kulay upang lumikha ng isang maginhawang kapaligiran sa pagpipinta.

Munsell
Munsell
[Pangngalan]

a system of color notation and standardization developed by the American artist Albert H. Munsell in the early 20th century

Munsell, sistemang Munsell

Munsell, sistemang Munsell

Pantone
Pantone
[Pangngalan]

a standardized color matching system widely used in the design, printing, and fashion industries to ensure consistent and accurate color reproduction across different materials and media

Pantone, sistema ng pagtutugma ng kulay na Pantone

Pantone, sistema ng pagtutugma ng kulay na Pantone

Crayola
Crayola
[Pangngalan]

a popular brand of crayons, colored pencils, and markers used for coloring and artistic expression

Crayola, isang popular na tatak ng mga krayola

Crayola, isang popular na tatak ng mga krayola

RGB
RGB
[Pangngalan]

the primary colors used in digital imaging and computer graphics to create colors on screens and displays

RGB (Pula,  Berde

RGB (Pula, Berde

CMYK
CMYK
[Pangngalan]

the primary colors used in print and graphic design for creating colors in printed materials

CMYK, Cyan Magenta Dilaw Itim

CMYK, Cyan Magenta Dilaw Itim

to tone down
to tone down
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the intensity of something

pahinain, bawasan ang intensity

pahinain, bawasan ang intensity

Ex: She decided to tone the colors down in the painting to create a more calming effect. 

Nagpasya siyang pahinain ang mga kulay sa painting upang makalikha ng mas kalmadong epekto.

to clash
to clash
[Pandiwa]

(of colors, patterns, or styles) to not look attractive together

magkasalungat, hindi magkasundo

magkasalungat, hindi magkasundo

Ex: The bright green shirt clashed with her orange skirt. 

Ang maliwanag na berdeng kamiseta ay hindi bagay sa kanyang orange na palda.

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