Colors and Shapes - Words Related to Shapes

Here you will learn some English words related to shapes, such as "cruciform", "asymmetry", and "circumference".

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Colors and Shapes
asymmetric [adjective]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

Ex: Her asymmetric hairstyle featured different lengths on each side , creating a bold and edgy look .

in a way that the two sides or halves of something do not correspond in size or shape

Ex: The arrangement of flowers in the vase was done asymmetrically , giving it an organic and dynamic appearance .

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

Ex: The artist used asymmetry to create an interesting visual effect .
cylindrical [adjective]

having a shape that consists of straight sides and circular bases which are parallel

Ex: The cylindrical column adorned with intricate carvings stood as a symbol of strength and resilience .
circular [adjective]

having a shape like a circle

Ex: The architect designed a circular courtyard at the center of the building , providing a serene gathering space .

the distance around the external boundary of something

Ex: She measured the circumference of the tree trunk to determine its age .
concave [adjective]

having a surface that is curved inward

Ex:
concentric [adjective]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

conical [adjective]

resembling a cone in shape

Ex: The conical beaker narrowed to a pointed tip , allowing for precise pouring of liquids .
convex [adjective]

having a surface that is curved outward

Ex:
curved [adjective]

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

Ex:
diagonal [adjective]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

Ex: The diagonal plane of the cube divided it into two symmetrical halves .
diameter [noun]

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

Ex: The engineer measured the diameter of the pipe to ensure it would fit snugly within the existing framework .

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

Ex: The artist 's sculptures seemed to defy conventional dimensions , playing with space and form in unexpected ways .
flat [adjective]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

Ex: The landscape was mostly flat with no hills or mountains in sight .
geometry [noun]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

Ex: He struggled with the geometry problems in his math homework .
geometric [adjective]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

Ex: Architects use geometric principles to design buildings with precise angles and proportions .
horizontal [adjective]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

Ex: The fence posts were arranged in a horizontal line across the field .
vertical [adjective]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

Ex: The vines climbed the vertical trellis , reaching toward the sun .
oblong [adjective]

having an elongated shape as an oval

Ex: She wore an oblong pendant necklace that matched her elegant gown .
parallel [adjective]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

Ex: The beams of sunlight created parallel lines on the floor .

the total length of the external boundary of something

Ex: The farmer used a long measuring tape to determine the perimeter of his rectangular cornfield before installing a new fence .
round [adjective]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

Ex: The round mirror reflected the entire room , giving a sense of spaciousness .
shaped [adjective]

having a particular structure or external form

Ex:
spherical [adjective]

resembling a sphere or a ball in shape

Ex: The spherical fruit ripened on the tree , ready to be plucked and enjoyed .
spiral [adjective]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

Ex: The spring was coiled in a spiral shape , providing tension when compressed .
square [adjective]

having four even sides and four right angles, forming a shape resembling a regular square

Ex: The square room was easy to furnish , with each wall providing a straight surface for placement .
squarish [adjective]

being almost similar to a square in shape

straight [adjective]

continuing in a direct line without deviation or curvature

Ex: The canal was perfectly straight , stretching for miles without a bend .

a flat shape or form that exists only on a surface, and has length and width, but no depth or thickness

surface [noun]

(geometry) any of the two-dimensional faces of a three-dimensional figure

Ex: The surface of the pyramid includes four triangular sides and a square base .
symmetrical [adjective]

having two sides or halves that correspond to one another in shape or size

Ex: The symmetrical arrangement of the furniture in the room created a sense of harmony and order .
oval [adjective]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

Ex:

in a way that the two sides or halves of something correspond in size or shape

Ex: The building 's facade was designed symmetrically , with matching features on each side .

the study of 2-dimensional figures and their properties on a flat surface

Ex: Plane geometry is essential for understanding the angles and sides of polygons .
symmetry [noun]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

Ex: The snowflake 's hexagonal symmetry results from its crystal structure .
triangular [adjective]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

Ex: They used a triangular ruler for precise measurements .
rectangular [adjective]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

Ex:
shape [noun]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

Ex: Scientists studied the unusual shape of the rock formation to understand its geological history .
form [noun]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

Ex: He sketched the form of the tree against the sunset for his art project .
angle [noun]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

Ex: The angle between the two roads created a sharp turn that drivers needed to navigate carefully .
curve [noun]

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

Ex: In math class , they studied the properties of different types of curves .