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Humanidades SAT - Aktibidad at Pag-uugali

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa aktibidad at pag-uugali, tulad ng "galvanize", "caprice", "frivolous", atbp., na kakailanganin mo upang mapasa ang iyong mga SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to entice
[Pandiwa]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

akitin, hikayatin

akitin, hikayatin

Ex: The restaurant enticed diners downtown with its unique fusion cuisine and lively atmosphere .**Nahikayat** ng restawran ang mga kumakain sa downtown sa pamamagitan ng kanyang natatanging fusion cuisine at masiglang kapaligiran.
to galvanize
[Pandiwa]

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

pasiglahin, hikayatin

pasiglahin, hikayatin

Ex: The speaker 's passionate words galvanized the audience into volunteering for the cause .Ang masidhing mga salita ng nagsasalita ay **nag-udyok** sa madla na magboluntaryo para sa adhikain.
to impel
[Pandiwa]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

mag-udyok, magtulak

mag-udyok, magtulak

Ex: The alarming statistics about climate change impelled scientists to intensify their research efforts .Ang nakababahalang estadistika tungkol sa pagbabago ng klima ay **nag-udyok** sa mga siyentipiko na pag-ibayuhin ang kanilang mga pagsisikap sa pananaliksik.
to spur
[Pandiwa]

to give someone encouragement or motivation

hikayatin, pasiglahin

hikayatin, pasiglahin

Ex: The positive feedback has successfully spurred individuals to pursue their passions .Ang positibong feedback ay matagumpay na **nag-udyok** sa mga indibidwal na ituloy ang kanilang mga hilig.
to urge
[Pandiwa]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

himukin, pilitin

himukin, pilitin

Ex: As the deadline approached , the manager urged the employees to complete their tasks promptly .Habang papalapit ang deadline, **hinimok** ng manager ang mga empleyado na tapusin agad ang kanilang mga gawain.
to coax
[Pandiwa]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

hikayatin, akitin

hikayatin, akitin

Ex: The team leader tried to coax a quieter coworker into expressing their ideas during the meeting .Sinubukan ng lider ng koponan na **hikayatin** ang isang mas tahimik na kasamahan na ipahayag ang kanilang mga ideya sa panahon ng pulong.
to persuade
[Pandiwa]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

hikayatin, akitin

hikayatin, akitin

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .Madali siyang **nahikayat** ng ideya ng isang weekend getaway.
to dissuade
[Pandiwa]

to make someone not to do something

pigilan, hikayatin

pigilan, hikayatin

Ex: They were dissuading their colleagues from participating in the risky venture .Sila ay **hinihikayat** ang kanilang mga kasamahan na huwag sumali sa mapanganib na pakikipagsapalaran.
to dabble
[Pandiwa]

to engage in an activity without deep commitment or serious involvement

subukan nang hindi seryoso, dumabbling

subukan nang hindi seryoso, dumabbling

Ex: During the weekend , they would dabble in cookingSa katapusan ng linggo, sila ay **dabble** sa pagluluto.
to partake
[Pandiwa]

to participate in an event or activity

lumahok, sumali

lumahok, sumali

Ex: Local residents often partake in community events to strengthen neighborhood bonds.Ang mga lokal na residente ay madalas na **sumali** sa mga kaganapan sa komunidad upang palakasin ang mga ugnayan ng kapitbahayan.
to venture
[Pandiwa]

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

magsapanganib, mangahas

magsapanganib, mangahas

Ex: They ventured deep into the mountains , hoping to find a hidden treasure .Sila'y **naglakas-loob** na pumasok nang malalim sa mga bundok, na umaasang makakita ng nakatagong kayamanan.
to emulate
[Pandiwa]

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

gayahin, pantayan

gayahin, pantayan

Ex: The team emulated the winning strategies of their competitors in the tournament .Ang koponan ay **ginaya** ang mga nanalong estratehiya ng kanilang mga kalaban sa paligsahan.
to mimic
[Pandiwa]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

gayahin,  kopyahin

gayahin, kopyahin

Ex: The fashion designer decided to mimic the trends of the 1960s in her latest collection .Nagpasya ang fashion designer na **gayahin** ang mga trend ng 1960s sa kanyang pinakabagong koleksyon.
to imitate
[Pandiwa]

to copy someone's behavior or appearance accurately

gayahin, kopyahin

gayahin, kopyahin

Ex: The actor imitated the character 's gestures perfectly during the performance .Ginaya ng aktor nang perpekto ang mga kilos ng karakter sa panahon ng pagganap.
to tease
[Pandiwa]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

manukso, biruin nang pabiro

manukso, biruin nang pabiro

Ex: Couples may tease each other affectionately , adding a touch of humor to their relationship .
to tantalize
[Pandiwa]

to tease by creating a strong desire for something desirable, particularly something that is not easily attainable

tuksuhin, akitin

tuksuhin, akitin

Ex: Restaurant strategically placed sizzling steak on display in the window to tantalize passersby and entice them to come in .Ang restawran ay matalinong naglagay ng kumukulong steak sa display sa bintana upang **tumakam** ang mga nagdaraan at hikayatin silang pumasok.
to belie
[Pandiwa]

to create an impression of something or someone that is false

pasinungalingan, kontrahin

pasinungalingan, kontrahin

Ex: The report 's optimistic tone belies the actual difficulties the company is facing .Ang optimistikong tono ng ulat ay **nagtatago** sa aktwal na mga paghihirap na kinakaharap ng kumpanya.
to bombard
[Pandiwa]

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

bombahin, sugurin

bombahin, sugurin

Ex: The marketing team decided to bombard the target audience with advertisements to increase brand awareness .Nagpasya ang marketing team na **bombahin** ang target na madla ng mga advertisement para mapataas ang brand awareness.
to lurk
[Pandiwa]

to remain hidden or move stealthily, often with a sinister or suspicious intent

magtago, lumibot nang palihim

magtago, lumibot nang palihim

Ex: He had a habit of lurking outside her window , trying to catch a glimpse of her .May ugali siyang **magkubli** sa labas ng kanyang bintana, sinusubukang makakuha ng sulyap sa kanya.
inclination
[Pangngalan]

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

hilig, ugali

hilig, ugali

tendency
[Pangngalan]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

ugali, hilig

ugali, hilig

Ex: His tendency toward perfectionism slowed down the project .Ang kanyang **tendensya** sa pagiging perpeksiyonista ay nagpabagal sa proyekto.
propensity
[Pangngalan]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

hilig, ugali

hilig, ugali

Ex: His propensity for punctuality earned him a reputation as a reliable employee .Ang kanyang **hilig** sa pagiging nasa oras ay nagbigay sa kanya ng reputasyon bilang isang maaasahang empleyado.
temperament
[Pangngalan]

a person's or animal's natural or inherent characteristics, influencing their behavior, mood, and emotional responses

temperamento

temperamento

Ex: Different breeds of horses can have vastly different temperaments, affecting how they are trained and ridden .Ang iba't ibang lahi ng kabayo ay maaaring magkaroon ng lubhang magkakaibang **temperament**, na nakakaapekto sa kung paano sila sinanay at sinasakyan.
caprice
[Pangngalan]

a sudden and unpredictable inclination or desire

kapritso

kapritso

Ex: The theater director 's caprice resulted in last-minute changes to the play 's casting , leaving the actors in a state of confusion .Ang **caprice** ng direktor ng teatro ay nagresulta sa mga pagbabago sa huling minuto sa casting ng dula, na nag-iwan sa mga aktor sa isang estado ng pagkalito.
ritual
[Pangngalan]

a set of fixed actions or behaviors performed regularly

ritwal, seremonya

ritwal, seremonya

Ex: The morning coffee ritual helped him start his day with a sense of calm and focus .Ang **ritwal** ng kape sa umaga ay nakatulong sa kanya na simulan ang kanyang araw na may pakiramdam ng kalmado at pokus.
regimen
[Pangngalan]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rehimen, plano

rehimen, plano

Ex: The athlete adhered to a disciplined diet regimen, carefully monitoring his caloric intake and nutrient balance to optimize performance .Ang atleta ay sumunod sa isang disiplinadong **rehimen** ng diyeta, maingat na minomonitor ang kanyang caloric intake at balanse ng nutrient upang i-optimize ang performance.
leverage
[Pangngalan]

the ability to influence a person or situation through the strategic use of resources to achieve a desired outcome

impluwensya, kapangyarihan sa negosasyon

impluwensya, kapangyarihan sa negosasyon

Ex: With the critical vote in his favor , the senator had significant leverage in passing the new bill .Sa kritikal na boto na pabor sa kanya, ang senador ay may malaking **leverage** sa pagpasa ng bagong batas.
moderation
[Pangngalan]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

katamtaman, pagpipigil

katamtaman, pagpipigil

Ex: It 's important to enjoy sweets in moderation to maintain a healthy diet .Mahalagang masiyahan sa mga matatamis nang **katamtaman** upang mapanatili ang isang malusog na diyeta.
sensitivity
[Pangngalan]

the ability to perceive and respond to subtle changes, signals, or emotions in one's environment or in others

sensitibidad

sensitibidad

Ex: His sensitivity to the needs of his team earned him their respect and loyalty .Ang kanyang **pagkadama** sa mga pangangailangan ng kanyang koponan ay nagtamo sa kanya ng kanilang respeto at katapatan.
ambivalence
[Pangngalan]

the state of having mixed or opposing feelings

ambivalensiya

ambivalensiya

Ex: The artist 's work elicited ambivalence among critics , with some praising its originality while others found it confusing .Ang gawa ng artista ay nagdulot ng **pagkakahati-hati ng damdamin** sa mga kritiko, na may ilang nagpuri sa orihinalidad nito habang ang iba ay naguluhan dito.
upbringing
[Pangngalan]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

pagpapalaki, edukasyon

pagpapalaki, edukasyon

Ex: Despite a difficult upbringing, she overcame many challenges and succeeded in life .Sa kabila ng isang mahirap na **pagpapalaki**, napagtagumpayan niya ang maraming hamon at nagtagumpay sa buhay.
mythomania
[Pangngalan]

an excessive or abnormal tendency to lie and fabricate stories, often without any clear motive or benefit

mitomaniya

mitomaniya

Ex: The writer 's mythomania was both a gift and a curse , fueling his creativity but also causing personal and professional issues .Ang **mythomania** ng manunulat ay parehong biyaya at sumpa, na nagpapasigla sa kanyang pagkamalikhain ngunit nagdudulot din ng mga personal at propesyonal na isyu.
uproar
[Pangngalan]

a situation where there is a lot of noise caused by upset or angry people

kaguluhan, ingay

kaguluhan, ingay

rote
[Pangngalan]

mechanical learning by repetition and frequent recall rather than meaningful understanding

pag-aaral sa pamamagitan ng pagsasaulo, mekanikal na pag-aaral

pag-aaral sa pamamagitan ng pagsasaulo, mekanikal na pag-aaral

Ex: The definitions were committed to memory via daily rote rehearsal .Ang mga kahulugan ay naisaisip sa pamamagitan ng araw-araw na **mekanikal** na pagsasanay.
semblance
[Pangngalan]

a small degree or appearance of something that is not completely present or fully realized, implying a somewhat similarity

anyo, kahawig

anyo, kahawig

Ex: He clung to the semblance of hope that things would improve soon .Siya'y kumapit sa **anyo** ng pag-asa na ang mga bagay ay gagaling sa lalong madaling panahon.
treatment
[Pangngalan]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

pagtrato, paraan ng pamamahala

pagtrato, paraan ng pamamahala

Ex: The treatment of historical artifacts in the museum is done with the utmost care to preserve their integrity .Ang **paggamot** sa mga artifactong pangkasaysayan sa museo ay ginagawa nang may pinakamalaking pag-iingat upang mapanatili ang kanilang integridad.
paranoiac
[pang-uri]

exhibiting excessive or irrational suspicion and mistrust of others

paranoyak, hinala

paranoyak, hinala

Ex: His paranoiac delusions made him believe that his neighbors were spying on him and plotting against him.Ang kanyang mga **paranoyd** na delusyon ay nagpapaniwala sa kanya na ang kanyang mga kapitbahay ay nag-espiya at nagbabalak laban sa kanya.
competitive
[pang-uri]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

kompetitibo, ambisyoso

kompetitibo, ambisyoso

Ex: Her competitive spirit drove her to seek leadership positions and excel in her career .Ang kanyang **mapagkumpitensyang** espiritu ang nagtulak sa kanya upang maghanap ng mga posisyon sa pamumuno at magtagumpay sa kanyang karera.
participatory
[pang-uri]

characterized by the active involvement and engagement of people in decision-making or activities

pakikilahok,  mapaglahok

pakikilahok, mapaglahok

Ex: Participatory art projects invite the public to contribute to the creation of the artwork , making the process inclusive and dynamic .Ang mga proyekto ng sining na **pakikilahok** ay nag-aanyaya sa publiko na mag-ambag sa paglikha ng likhang sining, na ginagawang inclusive at dynamic ang proseso.
frenetic
[pang-uri]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

mabilis, magulo

mabilis, magulo

Ex: The children ’s frenetic laughter echoed through the playground .Ang **masiglang** tawanan ng mga bata ay umalingawngaw sa palaruan.
rowdy
[pang-uri]

(of a person) noisy, disruptive, and often behaving in a disorderly or unruly way

maingay, gulo

maingay, gulo

Ex: The bar was filled with rowdy fans celebrating their team ’s victory late into the night .Ang bar ay puno ng mga **maingay** na tagahanga na nagdiriwang ng tagumpay ng kanilang koponan hanggang sa hatinggabi.
adventurous
[pang-uri]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

mapagsapalaran,  matapang

mapagsapalaran, matapang

Ex: With their adventurous mindset , the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country , embracing whatever surprises came their way .Sa kanilang **mapagsapalaran** na pag-iisip, nagpasya ang mag-asawa na magsimula ng isang kusang biyahe sa buong bansa, tinatanggap ang anumang sorpresa na dumating sa kanilang daan.
vibrant
[pang-uri]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

masigla, masigla

masigla, masigla

Ex: Despite her age , she remains vibrant and full of life .Sa kabila ng kanyang edad, nananatili siyang **masigla** at puno ng buhay.
addictive
[pang-uri]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

nakakahumaling, nakakaadik

nakakahumaling, nakakaadik

Ex: Many find exercise addictive after experiencing the positive effects on their mood and energy .Marami ang nakakita sa ehersisyo bilang **nakakahumaling** pagkatapos maranasan ang positibong epekto sa kanilang mood at enerhiya.
impetuous
[pang-uri]

done swiftly and without careful thought, driven by sudden and strong emotions or impulses

padalus-dalo, walang-ingat

padalus-dalo, walang-ingat

Ex: The impetuous teenager decided to skip school for a road trip , facing consequences from both parents and teachers .Ang **padalus-dalos** na tinedyer ay nagpasyang laktawan ang paaralan para sa isang road trip, na humarap sa mga kahihinatnan mula sa parehong mga magulang at guro.
expeditious
[pang-uri]

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

mabilis, epektibo

mabilis, epektibo

Ex: The expeditious decision-making process helped resolve the issue quickly .Ang mabilis na proseso ng paggawa ng desisyon ay nakatulong upang mabilis na malutas ang isyu.
brisk
[pang-uri]

quick and energetic in movement or action

mabilis, masigla

mabilis, masigla

Ex: She gave the horse a brisk rubdown after their ride.Binigyan niya ng **mabilis** na masahe ang kabayo pagkatapos ng kanilang pagsakay.
undercover
[pang-uri]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

lihim, nakatago

lihim, nakatago

Ex: The undercover journalist exposed corruption in the local government through their investigative reporting .Ang **undercover** na mamamahayag ay naglantad ng katiwalian sa lokal na pamahalaan sa pamamagitan ng kanilang investigative reporting.
sedentary
[pang-uri]

(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

hindi aktibo, sedentaryo

hindi aktibo, sedentaryo

Ex: The job was sedentary, with little opportunity to move around .Ang trabaho ay **hindi aktibo**, na may kaunting pagkakataon upang gumalaw.
tumultuous
[pang-uri]

having chaotic and unstable characteristics

magulo, maingay

magulo, maingay

Ex: After the tumultuous events of 1990 , Europe was completely transformed .Matapos ang **magulong** mga pangyayari noong 1990, ganap na nagbago ang Europa.
sedate
[pang-uri]

calm, quiet, and composed, often with a serious demeanor

tahimik, mahinahon

tahimik, mahinahon

Ex: His sedate attitude towards the impending deadline surprised his usually anxious coworkers .Ang kanyang **mahinahon** na saloobin sa nalalapit na deadline ay nagulat sa kanyang karaniwang nababahala na mga katrabaho.
hectic
[pang-uri]

extremely busy and chaotic

abalang-abala, magulo

abalang-abala, magulo

Ex: The last-minute changes made the event planning even more hectic than usual .Ang mga pagbabago sa huling minuto ay nagpahirap pa sa pagpaplano ng kaganapan kaysa karaniwan.
responsive
[pang-uri]

reacting to people and events quickly and in a positive way

mabilis tumugon, matugon

mabilis tumugon, matugon

Ex: The teacher is responsive to her students ' questions , ensuring everyone understands the material .Ang guro ay **mabilis tumugon** sa mga tanong ng kanyang mga estudyante, tinitiyak na nauunawaan ng lahat ang materyal.
hands-on
[pang-uri]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

praktikal, direkta

praktikal, direkta

Ex: The engineering course includes hands-on projects for practical learning .Ang kursong engineering ay may kasamang mga proyektong **hands-on** para sa praktikal na pag-aaral.
bungled
[pang-uri]

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

nabigo, masamang isinagawa

nabigo, masamang isinagawa

Ex: The bungled negotiations between the two nations resulted in heightened tensions rather than a diplomatic resolution .Ang **maling pamamahala** ng negosasyon sa pagitan ng dalawang bansa ay nagresulta sa pagtaas ng tensyon sa halip na isang diplomatikong resolusyon.
exploratory
[pang-uri]

involving or intended for the purpose of discovering or investigating something new or unknown

panggagalugad, pang-explorasyon

panggagalugad, pang-explorasyon

Ex: The artist 's exploratory work in mixed media resulted in a series of innovative and thought-provoking pieces .Ang **eksploratoryo** na gawa ng artista sa mixed media ay nagresulta sa isang serye ng makabagong at nagpapaisip na mga piraso.
excursive
[pang-uri]

(of a lecture, writing, etc.) likely to wander off the main topic in a confusing and incomprehensible way

magulo,  lumilihis

magulo, lumilihis

Ex: Despite the excursive nature of his speech , he managed to keep the audience engaged with varied stories .Sa kabila ng **pagkaligaw** ng kanyang talumpati, nagawa niyang panatilihing interesado ang madla sa pamamagitan ng iba't ibang kwento.
frivolous
[pang-uri]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

walang halaga, mababaw

walang halaga, mababaw

Ex: She was known as a frivolous person , always focused on entertainment and never taking anything seriously .Kilala siya bilang isang **walang kabuluhan** na tao, laging nakatuon sa libangan at hindi kailanman seryoso sa anumang bagay.
single-handedly
[pang-abay]

without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

nag-iisa, sa sariling sikap

nag-iisa, sa sariling sikap

Ex: He managed the project single-handedly, showcasing his leadership and organizational skills .Pinamahalaan niya ang proyekto **nang mag-isa**, na nagpapakita ng kanyang mga kasanayan sa pamumuno at organisasyon.
rigorously
[pang-abay]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

mahigpit, maingat

mahigpit, maingat

Ex: She rigorously followed the experiment 's protocol .Mahigpit niyang sinunod ang protocol ng eksperimento.
strategically
[pang-abay]

in a manner that relates to strategies, plans, or the overall approach designed to achieve long-term goals or objectives

estratehikong, sa paraang estratehiko

estratehikong, sa paraang estratehiko

Ex: The coach strategically substituted players to exploit the opponent 's weaknesses .**Estratehikong** pinalitan ng coach ang mga manlalaro para samantalahin ang mga kahinaan ng kalaban.
leisurely
[pang-abay]

in a relaxed, unhurried manner

dahan-dahan, tiwasay

dahan-dahan, tiwasay

Ex: During their vacation , they explored the historic town leisurely, stopping at cafes and landmarks .Ginugol namin ang hapon sa pakikipag-usap nang **dahan-dahan** sa balkonahe, na walang pangangailangan na magmadali.
compulsively
[pang-abay]

in a manner driven by an uncontrollable urge or need, often repetitive or excessive

nang sapilitan, sa paraang hindi mapigilan

nang sapilitan, sa paraang hindi mapigilan

Ex: He compulsively counted the steps as he walked .
tenderly
[pang-abay]

in a gentle, affectionate, or caring manner

malambing, nang may pagmamahal

malambing, nang may pagmamahal

Ex: He tenderly described the memories of his childhood .**Malumanay** niyang inilarawan ang mga alaala ng kanyang pagkabata.
studiously
[pang-abay]

with great care, attention, and effort

nang maingat, nang masigasig

nang maingat, nang masigasig

Ex: He avoided distractions and focused studiously on his research , determined to finish it by the deadline .Iniwasan niya ang mga distractions at tumutok **maingat** sa kanyang pananaliksik, determinado na tapusin ito sa takdang oras.
Humanidades SAT
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