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Humanidades SAT - Atividade e Comportamento

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à atividade e comportamento, como "galvanizar", "capricho", "frívolo", etc., que você precisará para acertar seus SATs.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to entice
[verbo]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

atrair, seduzir

atrair, seduzir

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to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

galvanizar, impelir

galvanizar, impelir

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to impel
[verbo]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

impelir, incitar

impelir, incitar

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to spur
[verbo]

to give someone encouragement or motivation

incitar, estimulá

incitar, estimulá

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to urge
[verbo]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

instar, urgir

instar, urgir

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to coax
[verbo]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

persuadir, conquistar

persuadir, conquistar

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to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

persuadir, convencer

persuadir, convencer

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to make someone not to do something

disuadir, dissuasão

disuadir, dissuasão

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to dabble
[verbo]

to engage in an activity without deep commitment or serious involvement

brincar, experimentar

brincar, experimentar

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to partake
[verbo]

to participate in an event or activity

participar, tomar parte

participar, tomar parte

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to venture
[verbo]

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

arriscar, aventurar-se

arriscar, aventurar-se

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to emulate
[verbo]

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

emular, imitar

emular, imitar

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to mimic
[verbo]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

imitar, mimetizar

imitar, mimetizar

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to imitate
[verbo]

to copy someone's behavior or appearance accurately

imitar, copiar

imitar, copiar

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to tease
[verbo]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

provocar, zoar

provocar, zoar

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to tease by creating a strong desire for something desirable, particularly something that is not easily attainable

tantalizar, provocar desejo

tantalizar, provocar desejo

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to belie
[verbo]

to create an impression of something or someone that is false

desmentir, contradizer

desmentir, contradizer

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to bombard
[verbo]

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

bombardear, atacar com

bombardear, atacar com

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to lurk
[verbo]

to remain hidden or move stealthily, often with a sinister or suspicious intent

espreitar, ocultar-se

espreitar, ocultar-se

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tendency
[substantivo]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

tendência, inclinação

tendência, inclinação

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propensity
[substantivo]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

propensão, tendência

propensão, tendência

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temperament
[substantivo]

a person's or animal's natural or inherent characteristics, influencing their behavior, mood, and emotional responses

temperamento, disposição

temperamento, disposição

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caprice
[substantivo]

a sudden and unpredictable inclination or desire

capricho, capricho repentino

capricho, capricho repentino

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ritual
[substantivo]

a set of fixed actions or behaviors performed regularly

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regimen
[substantivo]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

regime, regimentação

regime, regimentação

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leverage
[substantivo]

the ability to influence a person or situation through the strategic use of resources to achieve a desired outcome

influência, poder de influência

influência, poder de influência

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moderation
[substantivo]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

moderação, equilíbrio

moderação, equilíbrio

Ex: It 's important to enjoy sweets moderation to maintain a healthy diet .
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sensitivity
[substantivo]

the ability to perceive and respond to subtle changes, signals, or emotions in one's environment or in others

sensibilidade, tato

sensibilidade, tato

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ambivalence
[substantivo]

the state of having mixed or opposing feelings

ambivalência, ambivalência emocional

ambivalência, ambivalência emocional

Ex: The artist 's work ambivalence among critics , with some praising its originality while others found it confusing .
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upbringing
[substantivo]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

criação, educação

criação, educação

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mythomania
[substantivo]

an excessive or abnormal tendency to lie and fabricate stories, often without any clear motive or benefit

mitomania, mentira patológica

mitomania, mentira patológica

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rote
[substantivo]

mechanical learning by repetition and frequent recall rather than meaningful understanding

memorização mecânica, decoração

memorização mecânica, decoração

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semblance
[substantivo]

a small degree or appearance of something that is not completely present or fully realized, implying a somewhat similarity

semblante, aparência

semblante, aparência

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treatment
[substantivo]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

trato, tratamento

trato, tratamento

Ex: treatment of historical artifacts in the museum is done with the utmost care to preserve their integrity .
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paranoiac
[adjetivo]

exhibiting excessive or irrational suspicion and mistrust of others

paranoico, paranoica

paranoico, paranoica

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competitive
[adjetivo]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

competitivo, competitiva

competitivo, competitiva

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participatory
[adjetivo]

characterized by the active involvement and engagement of people in decision-making or activities

participativo, participativa

participativo, participativa

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frenetic
[adjetivo]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

frenético, desenfreado

frenético, desenfreado

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rowdy
[adjetivo]

(of a person) noisy, disruptive, and often behaving in a disorderly or unruly way

barulhento, desordeiro

barulhento, desordeiro

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adventurous
[adjetivo]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

aventureira, corajosa

aventureira, corajosa

Ex: With adventurous mindset , the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country , embracing whatever surprises came their way .
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vibrant
[adjetivo]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

vibrante, cheio de vida

vibrante, cheio de vida

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addictive
[adjetivo]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

viciante, dependente

viciante, dependente

Ex: Many find addictive after experiencing the positive effects on their mood and energy .
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impetuous
[adjetivo]

done swiftly and without careful thought, driven by sudden and strong emotions or impulses

impetuoso, impulsivo

impetuoso, impulsivo

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expeditious
[adjetivo]

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

rápido, expedito

rápido, expedito

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brisk
[adjetivo]

quick and energetic in movement or action

rápido, ágil

rápido, ágil

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undercover
[adjetivo]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

disfarçado, sob cobertura

disfarçado, sob cobertura

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sedentary
[adjetivo]

(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

sedentário, pouco ativo

sedentário, pouco ativo

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tumultuous
[adjetivo]

having chaotic and unstable characteristics

tumultuado, turbulento

tumultuado, turbulento

Ex: After tumultuous events of 1990 , Europe was completely transformed .
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sedate
[adjetivo]

calm, quiet, and composed, often with a serious demeanor

sério, calmo

sério, calmo

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hectic
[adjetivo]

extremely busy and chaotic

agitado, intenso

agitado, intenso

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responsive
[adjetivo]

reacting to people and events quickly and in a positive way

receptivo, atento

receptivo, atento

Ex: The teacher responsive to her students ' questions , ensuring everyone understands the material .
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hands-on
[adjetivo]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

prático, direto

prático, direto

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bungled
[adjetivo]

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

mal executado, mal conduzido

mal executado, mal conduzido

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exploratory
[adjetivo]

involving or intended for the purpose of discovering or investigating something new or unknown

exploratório, exploratória

exploratório, exploratória

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excursive
[adjetivo]

(of a lecture, writing, etc.) likely to wander off the main topic in a confusing and incomprehensible way

dispersivo, díscolo

dispersivo, díscolo

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frivolous
[adjetivo]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

fútil, superficial

fútil, superficial

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single-handedly
[advérbio]

without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

sozinho, sem ajuda

sozinho, sem ajuda

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rigorously
[advérbio]

in a thorough or demanding manner

rigorosamente, de forma rigorosa

rigorosamente, de forma rigorosa

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strategically
[advérbio]

in a manner that relates to strategies, plans, or the overall approach designed to achieve long-term goals or objectives

estrategicamente, de forma estratégica

estrategicamente, de forma estratégica

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leisurely
[advérbio]

in an unrushed, relaxed manner

calmamente, com tranquilidade

calmamente, com tranquilidade

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compulsively
[advérbio]

in a manner characterized by repeated and irresistible engagement in a behavior or activity

compulsivamente, de maneira compulsiva

compulsivamente, de maneira compulsiva

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tenderly
[advérbio]

in a gentle, affectionate, or caring manner

carinhosamente, afetuosamente

carinhosamente, afetuosamente

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studiously
[advérbio]

with great care, attention, and effort

estudiosamente, com atenção

estudiosamente, com atenção

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