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人文学科SAT - 活动和行为

在这里,您将学习一些与活动和行为相关的英语单词,例如“galvanize”、“caprice”、“frivolous”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
to entice
[动词]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

诱惑, 吸引

诱惑, 吸引

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to galvanize
[动词]

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

刺激, 激励

刺激, 激励

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to impel
[动词]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

推动, 促使

推动, 促使

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to spur
[动词]

to give someone encouragement or motivation

激励, 鞭策

激励, 鞭策

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to urge
[动词]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

催促, 驱使

催促, 驱使

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to coax
[动词]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

劝说, 引导

劝说, 引导

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to persuade
[动词]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

说服, 劝说

说服, 劝说

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to dissuade
[动词]

to make someone not to do something

劝阻, 劝诫

劝阻, 劝诫

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to dabble
[动词]

to engage in an activity without deep commitment or serious involvement

浅尝辄止, 涉猎

浅尝辄止, 涉猎

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to partake
[动词]

to participate in an event or activity

参与, 分享

参与, 分享

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to venture
[动词]

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

冒险, 投身于

冒险, 投身于

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to emulate
[动词]

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

模仿, 效仿

模仿, 效仿

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to mimic
[动词]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

模仿, 仿效

模仿, 仿效

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to imitate
[动词]

to copy someone's behavior or appearance accurately

模仿, 仿效

模仿, 仿效

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to tease
[动词]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

戏弄, 逗弄

戏弄, 逗弄

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to tantalize
[动词]

to tease by creating a strong desire for something desirable, particularly something that is not easily attainable

挑逗 (tiāodòu), 诱惑 (yòuhuò)

挑逗 (tiāodòu), 诱惑 (yòuhuò)

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to belie
[动词]

to create an impression of something or someone that is false

掩饰, 与...不符

掩饰, 与...不符

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to bombard
[动词]

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

轰炸, 轰击

轰炸, 轰击

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to lurk
[动词]

to remain hidden or move stealthily, often with a sinister or suspicious intent

潜伏, 躲藏

潜伏, 躲藏

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tendency
[名词]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

倾向, 趋势

倾向, 趋势

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propensity
[名词]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

倾向, 习性

倾向, 习性

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temperament
[名词]

a person's or animal's natural or inherent characteristics, influencing their behavior, mood, and emotional responses

气质, 性情

气质, 性情

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caprice
[名词]

a sudden and unpredictable inclination or desire

任性, 怪念头

任性, 怪念头

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ritual
[名词]

a set of fixed actions or behaviors performed regularly

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regimen
[名词]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

饮食计划, 养生方案

饮食计划, 养生方案

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leverage
[名词]

the ability to influence a person or situation through the strategic use of resources to achieve a desired outcome

杠杆作用, 影响力

杠杆作用, 影响力

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moderation
[名词]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

适度, 节制

适度, 节制

Ex: It 's important to enjoy sweets moderation to maintain a healthy diet .
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sensitivity
[名词]

the ability to perceive and respond to subtle changes, signals, or emotions in one's environment or in others

敏感性, 敏锐性

敏感性, 敏锐性

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ambivalence
[名词]

the state of having mixed or opposing feelings

模棱两可, 矛盾心理

模棱两可, 矛盾心理

Ex: The artist 's work ambivalence among critics , with some praising its originality while others found it confusing .
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upbringing
[名词]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

成长, 教育

成长, 教育

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mythomania
[名词]

an excessive or abnormal tendency to lie and fabricate stories, often without any clear motive or benefit

神话狂, 虚构症

神话狂, 虚构症

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rote
[名词]

mechanical learning by repetition and frequent recall rather than meaningful understanding

死记硬背, 机械记忆

死记硬背, 机械记忆

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semblance
[名词]

a small degree or appearance of something that is not completely present or fully realized, implying a somewhat similarity

外表, 类似

外表, 类似

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treatment
[名词]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

处理, 待遇

处理, 待遇

Ex: treatment of historical artifacts in the museum is done with the utmost care to preserve their integrity .
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paranoiac
[形容词]

exhibiting excessive or irrational suspicion and mistrust of others

偏执的, 多疑的

偏执的, 多疑的

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competitive
[形容词]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

竞争的, 好胜的

竞争的, 好胜的

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participatory
[形容词]

characterized by the active involvement and engagement of people in decision-making or activities

参与式的, 共同参与的

参与式的, 共同参与的

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frenetic
[形容词]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

疯狂的, 猛烈的

疯狂的, 猛烈的

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rowdy
[形容词]

(of a person) noisy, disruptive, and often behaving in a disorderly or unruly way

吵闹的, 喧闹的

吵闹的, 喧闹的

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adventurous
[形容词]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

爱冒险的, 充满冒险精神的

爱冒险的, 充满冒险精神的

Ex: With adventurous mindset , the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country , embracing whatever surprises came their way .
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vibrant
[形容词]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

充满活力的, 生机勃勃的

充满活力的, 生机勃勃的

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addictive
[形容词]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

成瘾的, 上瘾的

成瘾的, 上瘾的

Ex: Many find addictive after experiencing the positive effects on their mood and energy .
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impetuous
[形容词]

done swiftly and without careful thought, driven by sudden and strong emotions or impulses

性急的, 冲动的

性急的, 冲动的

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expeditious
[形容词]

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

迅速的, 有效率的

迅速的, 有效率的

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brisk
[形容词]

quick and energetic in movement or action

活泼的, 迅速的

活泼的, 迅速的

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undercover
[形容词]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

秘密的, 卧底的

秘密的, 卧底的

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sedentary
[形容词]

(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

久坐的, 静态的

久坐的, 静态的

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tumultuous
[形容词]

having chaotic and unstable characteristics

动荡的, 混乱的

动荡的, 混乱的

Ex: After tumultuous events of 1990 , Europe was completely transformed .
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sedate
[形容词]

calm, quiet, and composed, often with a serious demeanor

沉静的, 平静的

沉静的, 平静的

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hectic
[形容词]

extremely busy and chaotic

忙乱的, 繁忙的

忙乱的, 繁忙的

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responsive
[形容词]

reacting to people and events quickly and in a positive way

反应迅速的, 灵活回应的

反应迅速的, 灵活回应的

Ex: The teacher responsive to her students ' questions , ensuring everyone understands the material .
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hands-on
[形容词]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

实践性的, 亲身参与的

实践性的, 亲身参与的

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bungled
[形容词]

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

处理不当的, 搞砸的

处理不当的, 搞砸的

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exploratory
[形容词]

involving or intended for the purpose of discovering or investigating something new or unknown

探索性的, 探究性的

探索性的, 探究性的

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excursive
[形容词]

(of a lecture, writing, etc.) likely to wander off the main topic in a confusing and incomprehensible way

离题的, 散漫的

离题的, 散漫的

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frivolous
[形容词]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

轻浮的, 无关紧要的

轻浮的, 无关紧要的

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without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

单枪匹马地, 独立地

单枪匹马地, 独立地

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rigorously
[副词]

in a thorough or demanding manner

严格地, 彻底地

严格地, 彻底地

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in a manner that relates to strategies, plans, or the overall approach designed to achieve long-term goals or objectives

战略性地, 策略性地

战略性地, 策略性地

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leisurely
[副词]

in an unrushed, relaxed manner

悠闲地, 从容地

悠闲地, 从容地

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compulsively
[副词]

in a manner characterized by repeated and irresistible engagement in a behavior or activity

强迫性地, 冲动地

强迫性地, 冲动地

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tenderly
[副词]

in a gentle, affectionate, or caring manner

温柔地, 亲切地

温柔地, 亲切地

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studiously
[副词]

with great care, attention, and effort

用心地, 细心地

用心地, 细心地

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