pattern

Agham ACT - Geology

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa geology, tulad ng "mantle", "tremor", "smelt", atbp. na tutulong sa iyong ace your ACTs.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
ACT Vocabulary for Science
quarry

a site where large quantities of rock, stone, or minerals are extracted from the Earth's crust for industrial use or construction purposes

buhayin

buhayin

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
fault

a fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock, along which there has been significant displacement due to tectonic forces

sagabal

sagabal

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
bedrock

solid rock beneath surface materials, forming the Earth's crust foundation

batong pundasyon

batong pundasyon

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
shale

a type of fine-grained sedimentary rock made from compacted clay or mud particles, known for its ability to split into thin layers

batong madulas

batong madulas

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
basalt

a type of dark, fine-grained igneous rock formed from cooled lava, characterized by its dense composition and typically dark gray to black color

basalt

basalt

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
granite

a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications

granite

granite

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
index fossil

a fossilized organism that is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found, typically indicative of a particular time period in Earth's geological history

index fossil

index fossil

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
intrusion

(geology) the injection of magma into existing rock formations underground

pagsisiksik

pagsisiksik

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
radiometric dating

a method used to determine the age of rocks and minerals by measuring the decay of radioactive isotopes present in them

radiometric dating

radiometric dating

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
igneous

(of rock) formed from cooled magma or lava

buhawi

buhawi

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
metamorphic

related to rocks transformed by intense heat, pressure, or chemical processes, altering their mineral composition and texture

metamorphic

metamorphic

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
tectonic

relating to the movement and arrangement of the Earth's crust

tektoniko

tektoniko

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
to smelt

to extract metal from its ore by heating and melting it in a furnace

pagsama-samahin

pagsama-samahin

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
slag

the byproduct of smelting ore that forms a glass-like material, often found as a residue in mining and metalworking activities

slag

slag

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
mesozoic

the period of time from about 252 to 66 million years ago, characterized by the dominance of dinosaurs and the gradual breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea

mesozoic

mesozoic

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
olivine

a mineral with a greenish hue, commonly found in igneous rocks like basalt and peridotite, known for its high magnesium and iron content

olivine

olivine

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
pyroxene

a group of minerals found in igneous and metamorphic rocks, typically dark in color and composed of silica, magnesium, and iron

piroksena

piroksena

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
feldspar

a group of minerals that are the most abundant components in the Earth's crust, known for their hardness and varied colors, often used in ceramics and glassmaking

feldspato

feldspato

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
argillite

a type of rock formed from clay minerals that have been compressed and hardened over time, creating a dense and often smooth-textured material

argilita

argilita

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
geologist

a scientist who studies the Earth's structure, composition, processes, and history, including rocks, minerals, fossils, and geological phenomena

heologo

heologo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
seismologist

a scientist who specializes in the study of earthquakes and seismic waves, investigating their causes, effects, and patterns

seismologist

seismologist

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
epicenter

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

epicenter

epicenter

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
temblor

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

yanig

yanig

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
tremor

a small or slight earthquake

panginginig

panginginig

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

pagsabog

pagsabog

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
shield volcano

a type of broad, gently sloping volcano formed by the eruption of low-viscosity basaltic lava

kalasag na bulkan

kalasag na bulkan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
volcanology

a branch of geology that focuses on the study of volcanoes, volcanic activity, and related phenomena

bulkanolohiya

bulkanolohiya

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
magma

liquid or semi-liquid rock that exists under the earth's surface with an extremely hot temperature

magma

magma

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
caldera

a large, basin-shaped volcanic crater formed by the collapse of a volcano after a massive eruption

kaldéra

kaldéra

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
quartzite

a tough type of rock that starts as sandstone but changes under intense heat and pressure underground, becoming very hard and durable

kuwartsita

kuwartsita

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
sediment

particles of rock, minerals, or organic materials that have been transported by wind, water, or ice, and deposited in layers on the Earth's surface

sedimento

sedimento

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
outcrop

a visible exposure of rock or geological strata at the Earth's surface, often occurring on hillsides, cliffs, or other elevated areas, providing insight into the underlying geological structure

lumalabas

lumalabas

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
geothermal

connected with or produced by the heat inside the earth

geothermal

geothermal

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
basin

a large, bowl-shaped depression or low-lying area on the Earth's surface, typically surrounded by higher landforms and often filled with sedimentary deposits

baba

baba

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
continental crust

the thick, buoyant part of the Earth's crust that forms the continents, composed mainly of granitic rocks and less dense than oceanic crust

patong kontinental

patong kontinental

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
paleocontinent

a landmass that existed in the geological past

paleocontinent

paleocontinent

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
subduction

a geological process where one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the Earth's mantle

subduction

subduction

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
mantle

the region of the Earth's interior, lying beneath the crust and extending to the outer core, composed of solid rock that can deform and flow over geological time scales

mantlo

mantlo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
limestone

a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material

apog

apog

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
kaolinite

a soft, white clay mineral formed from the weathering of aluminum-rich rocks, used widely in ceramics, paper production, and as a filler in some medications

kaolinite

kaolinite

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek