Vêtements et la mode - Matériaux et Motifs
Lisez cette leçon pour apprendre les noms des matières et des motifs en anglais, tels que "mohair", "silk" et "fur".
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a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

dentelle
cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

lin
strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuir
a soft thick fabric made of cotton with a velvety nap, which is very durable

velours de coton
a type of plain transparent fabric that is fine and lightweight, used for making garments, curtains or sheets

mousseline
a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

polyester
a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

soie
a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon
a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrylique
fine, soft wool that is originally taken from the undercoat of the Kashmir goat

cachemire
a fabric that is dark with light thin lines woven into it, used for business suits

rayures
(of fabric) having a pattern of light narrow lines on a dark background

à rayures
material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

tissu, étoffe
a light and soft fabric with wrinkles and folds in its surface that is made of synthetic or natural fibers

crêpe
a soft cotton or woolen cloth with a loose texture that is used for making clothes or sheets

flanelle
an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

manteau de fourrure, fourrure
thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

laine
(of clothes) designed with special material that keeps the wearer warm

chaud, Thermolactyl
a pattern of small squares, typically in two colors, used on fabric and resembling a checkerboard

vichy, carreaux
having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

à carreaux
a synthetic fabric with a soft, fuzzy texture that mimics the look and feel of natural suede leather

tissu en similicuir, tissu suédé
soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

daim, cuir suédé
a type of leather with a soft, napped surface that is created by sanding or buffing the underside of animal skin

cuir suédé, daim
having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

à motifs
having a fine and smooth surface that is pleasant to the touch

soyeux
simple in design, without a specific pattern

simple, uni
made of or related to wool

de laine
covered in or made of wool

en laine
a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

velours
a teardrop-shaped, intricate design pattern characterized by a curved, abstract floral motif

paisley, motif cachemire
having patterns or designs featuring flowers

à fleurs
a design applied to a fabric using methods such as screen printing, digital printing, or block printing

impression, motif imprimé
a cloth with a pattern marked by intersecting straight lines or paths

plaid, tissu à carreaux
having a pattern of straight parallel lines

rayé, à rayures
a pattern consisting of round spots that are equally spaced apart and can vary in size and color

pois, motif à pois
decorated with a series of small, circular spots or points

pointillé, parsemé
cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

coton
cloth that is made by weaving cotton yarn, silk, etc., which is used in making clothes

tissu
a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

rayure
patterned with small colored dots

à pois
a rough woolen fabric woven by different colored threads, originally made in Scotland, especially used for coats and suits

tweed
any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textile
(of a fabric or piece of clothing) made with many small folds or pleats

ruché
a textile that is coated or laminated with a substance that prevents water from penetrating through it

imperméable, tissu imperméable
a type of fabric construction where a single yarn is looped continuously to create interlocking rows of stitches

tricot, maille
strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

jean
a shiny cloth made of cotton, often decorated with flower patterns, that is used for furniture covers and curtains

chintz
having a pattern of evenly spaced, round spots or dots

à pois, à petits pois
a durable cotton fabric with a slight nap or pile on the surface, originally made in the Middle Ages in Europe

futaine
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