pattern

Ropa y Moda - Materiales y Patrones

Aquí aprenderás el nombre de diferentes tipos de materiales y patrones en inglés, como "mohair", "seda" y "piel".

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Words Related to Clothes and Fashion
lace
[Sustantivo]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

encaje

encaje

Ex: For the special occasion , she chose a lace tablecloth that complemented the fine china perfectly .Para la ocasión especial, eligió un mantel de **encaje** que complementaba perfectamente la vajilla fina.
linen
[Sustantivo]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

lino

lino

Ex: The table was elegantly set with a linen tablecloth , adding a touch of sophistication to the dinner party .La mesa estaba elegantemente puesta con un mantel de **lino**, añadiendo un toque de sofisticación a la cena.
mohair
[Sustantivo]

a soft yarn or fabric, made from the fine wool of the angora goat

mohair

mohair

leather
[Sustantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuero

cuero

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Después de años de uso, los zapatos de **cuero** habían desarrollado una rica pátina que añadía carácter y encanto.
moleskin
[Sustantivo]

a soft thick fabric made of cotton with a velvety nap, which is very durable

molesquín

molesquín

muslin
[Sustantivo]

a type of plain transparent fabric that is fine and lightweight, used for making garments, curtains or sheets

muselina

muselina

patent leather
[Sustantivo]

a smooth kind of leather with a high-gloss finish

charol

charol

polyester
[Sustantivo]

a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

poliéster

poliéster

satin
[Sustantivo]

a type of very smooth fabric with a glossy surface

satén, raso

satén, raso

silk
[Sustantivo]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

seda

seda

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Decidieron usar cortinas de **seda** para la sala de estar para darle un aspecto más refinado.
nylon
[Sustantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon, nailon, nilón

nylon, nailon, nilón

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings .
acrylic
[Sustantivo]

a textile fiber made by chemical processes that is used for clothes and dries quickly

acrílico

acrílico

cashmere
[Sustantivo]

fine, soft wool that is originally taken from the undercoat of the Kashmir goat

cachemir, cachemira

cachemir, cachemira

pinstripe
[Sustantivo]

a fabric that is dark with light thin lines woven into it, used for business suits

tela de raya diplomática, tela de raya diplomática

tela de raya diplomática, tela de raya diplomática

pinstriped
[Adjetivo]

(of fabric) having a pattern of light narrow lines on a dark background

de raya diplomática

de raya diplomática

Ex: The pinstriped lining of the coat added a subtle detail to the garment .
chiffon
[Sustantivo]

a lightweight and transparent fabric made from silk or nylon

chifón, gasa

chifón, gasa

cloth
[Sustantivo]

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

tela, tejido

tela, tejido

Ex: They used fine silk cloth to create elegant evening gowns .Usaron **tela** de seda fina para crear elegantes vestidos de noche.
corduroy
[Sustantivo]

a strong but soft cotton fabric patterned with raised straight lines

pana

pana

crepe
[Sustantivo]

a light and soft fabric with wrinkles and folds in its surface that is made of synthetic or natural fibers

crepé, crespón

crepé, crespón

flannel
[Sustantivo]

a soft cotton or woolen cloth with a loose texture that is used for making clothes or sheets

franela

franela

fur
[Sustantivo]

an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

piel, pelaje

piel, pelaje

Ex: After searching for hours, she finally found the perfect fur hat to complete her winter ensemble.Después de buscar durante horas, finalmente encontró el sombrero de **piel** perfecto para completar su conjunto de invierno.
wool
[Sustantivo]

thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

lana

lana

Ex: She enjoyed experimenting with patterns using different shades of wool to create unique designs .Disfrutaba experimentando con patrones utilizando diferentes tonos de **lana** para crear diseños únicos.
tartan
[Sustantivo]

a woolen fabric patterned with lines and squares, originally from Scotland

tartán, tela escocesa

tartán, tela escocesa

thermal
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes) designed with special material that keeps the wearer warm

térmico

térmico

Ex: The outdoor enthusiasts wore thermal base layers to maintain their body temperature in the chilly conditionsLos entusiastas del aire libre usaban capas base **térmicas** para mantener su temperatura corporal en las condiciones frías.
check
[Sustantivo]

a pattern of small squares, typically in two colors, used on fabric and resembling a checkerboard

cuadros, damero

cuadros, damero

checked
[Adjetivo]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

a cuadros, de cuadros

a cuadros, de cuadros

Ex: The little boy's checked backpack matched his school uniform perfectly, making him look ready for the day ahead.La mochila **a cuadros** del niño pequeño combinaba perfectamente con su uniforme escolar, lo que lo hacía parecer listo para el día que tenía por delante.
suede cloth
[Sustantivo]

a synthetic fabric with a soft, fuzzy texture that mimics the look and feel of natural suede leather

tela de gamuza sintética, tela de ante sintético

tela de gamuza sintética, tela de ante sintético

suede
[Sustantivo]

soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

gamuza, ante

gamuza, ante

Ex: He admired the suede armchair in the store , noting how the soft leather would make a cozy addition to his living room .Admiró el sillón de **ante** en la tienda, señalando cómo el cuero suave sería una adición acogedora a su sala de estar.
suede leather
[Sustantivo]

a type of leather with a soft, napped surface that is created by sanding or buffing the underside of animal skin

piel de ante, gamuzado

piel de ante, gamuzado

patterned
[Adjetivo]

having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

estampado

estampado

Ex: Patterned leggings are not only comfortable but also make a bold fashion statement.Los leggings **estampados** no solo son cómodos sino que también hacen una declaración de moda audaz.
fleece
[Sustantivo]

a soft and warm fabric similar to sheep's wool in texture

vellón, lana

vellón, lana

silky
[Adjetivo]

having a fine and smooth surface that is pleasant to the touch

sedoso

sedoso

Ex: The silky smooth texture of the lotion left her skin feeling soft and hydrated .La textura **sedosa** de la loción dejó su piel suave e hidratada.
plain
[Adjetivo]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

sencillo, liso, llano

sencillo, liso, llano

Ex: Her phone case was plain black, offering basic protection without any decorative elements.Su funda de teléfono era **sencilla** negra, ofreciendo protección básica sin ningún elemento decorativo.
woolen
[Adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

de lana

de lana

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .Después de un largo día fuera, le encantaba acurrucarse en el sofá con una manta **de lana** sobre sus piernas.
wooly
[Adjetivo]

covered in or made of wool

lanoso

lanoso

Ex: He knitted a pair of wooly mittens for his niece to wear on cold days .Tejió un par de mitones **de lana** para que su sobrina los use en los días fríos.
velvet
[Sustantivo]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

terciopelo

terciopelo

Ex: The singer's voice echoed softly against the velvet walls of the recording studio.La voz del cantante resonaba suavemente contra las paredes de **terciopelo** del estudio de grabación.
paisley
[Sustantivo]

a teardrop-shaped, intricate design pattern characterized by a curved, abstract floral motif

paisley, diseño cachemir

paisley, diseño cachemir

Ex: Paisley has a rich history, originating from the town of Paisley in Scotland and becoming a popular motif in textiles around the world.**Paisley** tiene una historia rica, originándose en el pueblo de Paisley en Escocia y convirtiéndose en un motivo popular en textiles alrededor del mundo.
flowery
[Adjetivo]

having patterns or designs featuring flowers

de flores, floreado

de flores, floreado

Ex: The garden was adorned with flowery ornaments that complemented the blooming plants.El jardín estaba adornado con ornamentos **florales** que complementaban las plantas en flor.
print
[Sustantivo]

a design applied to a fabric using methods such as screen printing, digital printing, or block printing

estampado, diseño impreso

estampado, diseño impreso

plaid
[Sustantivo]

a cloth with a pattern marked by intersecting straight lines or paths

cuadros, tela a cuadros

cuadros, tela a cuadros

Ex: The fashion designer used a bold plaid in her collection .El diseñador de moda usó un **plaid** atrevido en su colección.
striped
[Adjetivo]

having a pattern of straight parallel lines

de rayas, a rayas

de rayas, a rayas

Ex: The cat's fur was striped with dark and light patches, resembling a tiger's coat.El pelaje del gato estaba **rayado** con manchas oscuras y claras, parecido al pelaje de un tigre.
polka dot
[Sustantivo]

a pattern consisting of round spots that are equally spaced apart and can vary in size and color

lunares, estilo de lunares

lunares, estilo de lunares

dotted
[Adjetivo]

decorated with a series of small, circular spots or points

punteado, salpicado

punteado, salpicado

Ex: The tablecloth was dotted with embroidered patterns of stars and moons.
cotton
[Sustantivo]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

algodón

algodón

Ex: I love the versatility of cotton clothing , from casual T-shirts for lounging at home to elegant cotton dresses for special occasions .Me encanta la versatilidad de la ropa de **algodón**, desde camisetas casuales para relajarse en casa hasta elegantes vestidos de **algodón** para ocasiones especiales.
fabric
[Sustantivo]

cloth that is made by weaving cotton yarn, silk, etc., which is used in making clothes

tela

tela

Ex: He ran his hand over the fabric swatches , feeling the difference between the smooth satin and the rough burlap .Pasó su mano sobre las muestras de **tela**, sintiendo la diferencia entre el satén suave y la arpillera áspera.
stripe
[Sustantivo]

a design consisting of lines or bands with a different color from the background, often used on clothing, textiles, or other surfaces

raya, lista

raya, lista

Ex: He preferred a more subtle look, opting for a shirt with narrow pinstripes.Prefirió un look más sutil, optando por una camisa con finas **rayas**.
spotted
[Adjetivo]

patterned with small colored dots

con motas, manchado

con motas, manchado

Ex: The farmer noticed that the cow had developed a few more spotted patches on its coat .El granjero notó que la vaca había desarrollado algunas manchas **moteadas** más en su pelaje.
tweed
[Sustantivo]

a rough woolen fabric woven by different colored threads, originally made in Scotland, especially used for coats and suits

tweed

tweed

ribbed
[Adjetivo]

(of a fabric or piece of clothing) with a pattern of raised lines

acanalado

acanalado

textile
[Sustantivo]

any type of knitted, felted or woven cloth

textil, tela, tejido

textil, tela, tejido

Ex: The company specializes in eco-friendly textiles.La empresa se especializa en **textiles** ecológicos.
ruched
[Adjetivo]

(of a fabric or piece of clothing) made with many small folds or pleats

ruched

ruched

Ex: The bride 's gown featured a ruched waistline , creating a romantic and ethereal look for her wedding day .El vestido de la novia presentaba un talle **ruched**, creando un aspecto romántico y etéreo para su día de boda.
waterproof
[Sustantivo]

a textile that is coated or laminated with a substance that prevents water from penetrating through it

impermeable, tejido impermeable

impermeable, tejido impermeable

Ex: The waterproof of the coat began to wear out after years of use .
knit
[Sustantivo]

a type of fabric construction where a single yarn is looped continuously to create interlocking rows of stitches

tejido de punto, punto

tejido de punto, punto

denim
[Sustantivo]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

tela vaquera

tela vaquera

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .Muchos diseñadores de moda están experimentando ahora con **denim** sostenible, centrándose en métodos de producción ecológicos.
chintz
[Sustantivo]

a shiny cloth made of cotton, often decorated with flower patterns, that is used for furniture covers and curtains

cretona satinada

cretona satinada

polka-dotted
[Adjetivo]

having a pattern of evenly spaced, round spots or dots

de lunares, con puntos

de lunares, con puntos

Ex: Her umbrella was polka-dotted in bright colors , standing out on a rainy day .
fustian
[Sustantivo]

a durable cotton fabric with a slight nap or pile on the surface, originally made in the Middle Ages in Europe

fustán

fustán

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