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Manger, Boire et Servir de la Nourriture - Types d'aliments ou de Boissons

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux différents types de nourriture ou de boisson tels que "savoureux", "aliment complet" et "délicatesse".

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
all-dressed
all-dressed
[Adjectif]

topped or garnished with a variety of different ingredients

garni de divers ingrédients, recouvert de plusieurs garnitures

garni de divers ingrédients, recouvert de plusieurs garnitures

delicacy

a rare or expensive food item that is considered particularly desirable or unique

mets fin, mets délicat

mets fin, mets délicat

iron rations

a type of food or meal that is designed for emergency or survival situations, typically containing non-perishable, long-lasting foods

rations de survie, rations de fer

rations de survie, rations de fer

functional food

a type of food that is fortified or enriched with additional nutrients

aliment fonctionnel, nutraceutique

aliment fonctionnel, nutraceutique

perishable

food that can spoil or decay quickly and requires proper storage to prevent deterioration

périssable

périssable

Ex: It's crucial to store each perishable in the designated section of the refrigerator. 

Il est crucial de stocker chaque produit périssable dans la section désignée du réfrigérateur.

produce
produce
[nom]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

produits

produits

Ex: She prefers to buy organic produce from local farmers' markets. 
savory
savory
[nom]

a small piece of food with a salty taste, that is often served at parties, etc.

canapé, amuse-bouche

canapé, amuse-bouche

Ex: The chef prepared an assortment of mini savories to accompany the drinks at the reception. 

Le chef a préparé un assortiment de mini amuse-gueules pour accompagner les boissons à la réception.

seafood
seafood
[nom]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

fruits de mer, produits de la mer

fruits de mer, produits de la mer

Ex: He enjoys dining on fresh seafood at the beachside restaurant, choosing from a variety of fish and shellfish. 

Il aime déguster des fruits de mer frais au restaurant en bord de mer, choisissant parmi une variété de poissons et de crustacés.

slop
slop
[nom]

unappetizing and poorly prepared food, often in a liquid or semi-liquid form

nourriture liquide peu appétissante

nourriture liquide peu appétissante

Ex: She refused to eat the slop on her tray. 

Elle a refusé de manger la bouillie sur son plateau.

slow food

the use of locally-sourced, sustainable, and traditional ingredients, as well as a slower pace of eating and appreciation for food culture

nourriture lente, alimentation lente

nourriture lente, alimentation lente

snackable
snackable
[Adjectif]

easy to consume in small, convenient portions

prêt à consommer, facile à consommer

prêt à consommer, facile à consommer

soul food

a flavorful cuisine rooted in African American culture

nourriture de l'âme, cuisine afro-américaine traditionnelle

nourriture de l'âme, cuisine afro-américaine traditionnelle

stodge
stodge
[nom]

a food that is heavy and filling, but often uninspiring or dull

nourriture lourde et bourrative, plat consistant mais fade

nourriture lourde et bourrative, plat consistant mais fade

superfood

foods that are nutrient-rich and believed to have health benefits

superaliment, aliment miracle

superaliment, aliment miracle

wholefood

food that contains little or no artificial substance and is considered healthy

aliment complet

aliment complet

Ex: Whole foods such as quinoa, brown rice, and lean proteins became staples in his balanced diet. 

Les aliments complets tels que le quinoa, le riz brun et les protéines maigres sont devenus des éléments de base de son alimentation équilibrée.

foodstuff

any substance that can be used for consumption as food

denrée alimentaire, produit alimentaire

denrée alimentaire, produit alimentaire

baby food

food that is specially prepared for infants and young children to transition to solid foods

alimentation pour bébé, nourriture pour bébé

alimentation pour bébé, nourriture pour bébé

comfort food

the type of food that makes one feel happy, because of containing a lot of carbohydrates or sugar, or reminds one of home

bon petit plat

bon petit plat

convenience food

any type of food that is pre-prepared and can be cooked quickly

plat cuisiné

plat cuisiné

fast food

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

fast-food, fast-food

fast-food, fast-food

Ex: He grabbed some fast food on the way home from work. 

Il a pris un fast-food sur le chemin du retour du travail.

frankenfood

a colloquial term used to describe genetically modified or genetically engineered food

nourriture Frankenstein, aliment génétiquement modifié

nourriture Frankenstein, aliment génétiquement modifié

health food

the type of food that is considered to be good for the body

nourriture diététique, aliments diététiques

nourriture diététique, aliments diététiques

junk food

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

cochonneries, malbouffe, vite prêts, junk food

cochonneries, malbouffe, vite prêts, junk food

Ex: He replaced junk food with fresh fruits and vegetables in his diet. 

Il a remplacé la malbouffe par des fruits et légumes frais dans son alimentation.

novel food

new or unusual food that may require regulatory approval before being sold

nouvel aliment, aliment innovant

nouvel aliment, aliment innovant

nibble
nibble
[nom]

a small bite of food

petite bouchée, petit bout

petite bouchée, petit bout

halal
halal
[Adjectif]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

halal

halal

Ex: The restaurant offers a variety of halal dishes. 

Le restaurant propose une variété de plats halal.

kosher
kosher
[Adjectif]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

kasher, casher, cachère

kasher, casher, cachère

Ex: The family hosted a kosher Passover Seder, with all the food prepared according to tradition. 

La famille a organisé un Seder de Pâques casher, avec toute la nourriture préparée selon la tradition.

street food

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

nourriture de rue, cuisine de rue

nourriture de rue, cuisine de rue

food
food
[nom]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

nourriture

nourriture

Ex: I like to explore different cultures through their traditional foods. 
meal
meal
[nom]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

repas

repas

Ex: On average, people consume three meals per day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. 
nutrition

food that is essential to one's growth and health

nutrition, alimentation

nutrition, alimentation

Ex: As an athlete, he pays close attention to his nutrition, ensuring that his diet provides the fuel and nutrients needed for optimal performance. 

En tant qu'athlète, il porte une attention particulière à sa nutrition, en veillant à ce que son alimentation fournisse le carburant et les nutriments nécessaires à une performance optimale.

nourishment

the food that is needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

nourriture, aliments

nourriture, aliments

sustenance

the nourishing substances or food that provide the necessary nutrients and energy to sustain life

nourriture

nourriture

grocery
grocery
[nom]

(typically plural) food and other items, typically household goods, that we buy at a supermarket such as eggs, flour, etc.

épicerie

épicerie

Ex: I need to pick up some groceries on my way home from work. 

Je dois acheter des courses sur le chemin du retour du travail.

fare
fare
[nom]

food of a particular type, especially food served at a restaurant or meal

cuisine,  nourriture

cuisine, nourriture

Ex: Guests enjoyed simple but delicious local fare. 
specialty

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

spécialité

spécialité

Ex: The bakery is famous for its specialty cakes, intricately decorated for weddings and birthdays. 

La boulangerie est célèbre pour ses gâteaux spéciaux, décorés avec soin pour les mariages et les anniversaires.

chow
chow
[nom]

a food or a meal, especially in an informal or casual setting

bouffe

bouffe

Ex: I'm starving; do you know a good place for quick chow around here? 

Je meurs de faim ; connais-tu un bon endroit pour un cassecroûte rapide dans le coin ?

concoction

a mixture of various ingredients, often created with skill and creativity like a blend of flavors in a drink

mélange, préparation

mélange, préparation

Ex: She sipped on a refreshing concoction of fruit juices and sparkling water. 

Elle a siroté un mélange rafraîchissant de jus de fruits et d'eau pétillante.

eats
eats
[nom]

a food or meal

nourriture, repas

nourriture, repas

Ex: Every Friday night, our family tradition is to order takeout eats and enjoy a movie together. 

Chaque vendredi soir, notre tradition familiale est de commander des plats à emporter et de profiter d'un film ensemble.

grub
grub
[nom]

food, often casual or simple meals

bouffe

bouffe

Ex: We stopped for grub on the way home. 

Nous nous sommes arrêtés pour manger sur le chemin du retour.

nosh
nosh
[nom]

a light snack or bite to eat, especially one enjoyed casually

petit en-cas

petit en-cas

Ex: She prepared some nosh for the road trip. 

Elle a préparé quelques en-cas pour le voyage.

repast
repast
[nom]

the food served and consumed during a single meal or occasion, especially in a formal or festive setting

repas

repas

Ex: At the wedding reception, the newlyweds treated their guests to an elaborate repast. 

À la réception de mariage, les jeunes mariés ont offert à leurs invités un repas élaboré.

viands
viands
[nom]

a collection or variety of different food items available for consumption especially as a part of a meal or banquet

mets, victuailles

mets, victuailles

Ex: The grocery store offered a diverse selection of viands, including fresh produce, meats, and bakery items. 

L'épicerie offrait une sélection variée de mets, comprenant des produits frais, des viandes et des articles de boulangerie.

provender

a supply of feed or fodder for livestock or other animals

nourriture pour animaux, fourrage

nourriture pour animaux, fourrage

Ex: The stable manager purchased high-quality provender to maintain the health of the racehorses. 

Le gestionnaire de l'écurie a acheté des aliments pour animaux de haute qualité pour maintenir la santé des chevaux de course.

victuals

food or provisions, especially when prepared for human consumption

nourriture, provisions

nourriture, provisions

Ex: During the winter months, the cellar was stocked with jars of pickled vegetables and other preserved victuals. 

Pendant les mois d'hiver, la cave était remplie de bocaux de légumes marinés et d'autres victuailles conservées.

probiotic
probiotic
[Adjectif]

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

probiotique, contenant des bactéries bénéfiques

probiotique, contenant des bactéries bénéfiques

Ex: Tom's doctor recommended a probiotic supplement to improve his gut health. 

Le médecin de Tom a recommandé un supplément probiotique pour améliorer sa santé intestinale.

finger food

small, bite-sized food items that are designed to be eaten with the hands, without the need for utensils, and are often served at parties or gatherings

amuse-gueule, finger food

amuse-gueule, finger food

dehydrated food

food that has had all its water removed to make it last longer

nourriture déshydratée, aliments déshydratés

nourriture déshydratée, aliments déshydratés

Ex: During camping trips, hikers bring dehydrated food packets that can be easily rehydrated with hot water. 

Lors des voyages de camping, les randonneurs apportent des sachets de nourriture déshydratée qui peuvent être facilement réhydratés avec de l'eau chaude.

solid food

any edible substance that is not in a liquid or semi-liquid form and can be chewed and swallowed

nourriture solide, aliments solides

nourriture solide, aliments solides

Ex: After fasting for a medical procedure, she eagerly looked forward to eating solid food again. 

Après avoir jeûné pour une intervention médicale, elle attendait avec impatience de manger à nouveau des aliments solides.

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