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食べる、飲む、そして料理を提供する - 食べ物や飲み物の種類

ここでは、「おいしい」、「ホールフード」、「珍味」など、さまざまな種類の食べ物や飲み物に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
all-dressed

topped or garnished with a variety of different ingredients

オールドレッシングの, トッピングが豊富な

オールドレッシングの, トッピングが豊富な

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[形容詞]
delicacy

a rare or expensive food item that is considered particularly desirable or unique

珍味, デリカシー

珍味, デリカシー

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[名詞]
iron rations

a type of food or meal that is designed for emergency or survival situations, typically containing non-perishable, long-lasting foods

非常食(ひじょうしょく), 保存食(ほぞんしょく)

非常食(ひじょうしょく), 保存食(ほぞんしょく)

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[名詞]
functional food

a type of food that is fortified or enriched with additional nutrients

機能性食品, フォンクショナルフード

機能性食品, フォンクショナルフード

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[名詞]
perishable

food that can spoil or decay quickly and requires proper storage to prevent deterioration

生鮮食品, 腐りやすい食品

生鮮食品, 腐りやすい食品

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[名詞]
produce

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

農産物 (のうさんぶつ), 生鮮食品 (せいせんしょくひん)

農産物 (のうさんぶつ), 生鮮食品 (せいせんしょくひん)

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[名詞]
savory

a small piece of food with a salty taste, that is often served at parties, etc.

パーティーフード, おつまみ

パーティーフード, おつまみ

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[名詞]
seafood

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海産物, シーフード

海産物, シーフード

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[名詞]
slop

unappetizing and poorly prepared food, often in a liquid or semi-liquid form

スラップ (すらっぷ), ドロドロした食べ物 (どろどろしたたべもの)

スラップ (すらっぷ), ドロドロした食べ物 (どろどろしたたべもの)

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[名詞]
slow food

the use of locally-sourced, sustainable, and traditional ingredients, as well as a slower pace of eating and appreciation for food culture

スローフード, 地産地消の食事

スローフード, 地産地消の食事

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[名詞]
snackable

easy to consume in small, convenient portions

スナックとして食べやすい, 手軽に食べられる

スナックとして食べやすい, 手軽に食べられる

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[形容詞]
soul food

a flavorful cuisine rooted in African American culture

ソウルフード, アフリカ系アメリカ人料理

ソウルフード, アフリカ系アメリカ人料理

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[名詞]
stodge

a food that is heavy and filling, but often uninspiring or dull

重たい食べ物, こわもての食べ物

重たい食べ物, こわもての食べ物

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[名詞]
superfood

foods that are nutrient-rich and believed to have health benefits

スーパーフード, スーパーフード食品

スーパーフード, スーパーフード食品

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[名詞]
wholefood

food that contains little or no artificial substance and is considered healthy

全粒食品, ホールフード

全粒食品, ホールフード

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[名詞]
foodstuff

any substance that can be used for consumption as food

食品, 食材

食品, 食材

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[名詞]
baby food

food that is specially prepared for infants and young children to transition to solid foods

ベビーフード, 乳児食

ベビーフード, 乳児食

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[名詞]
comfort food

the type of food that makes one feel happy, because of containing a lot of carbohydrates or sugar, or reminds one of home

心のこもった食べ物, ほっとする食べ物

心のこもった食べ物, ほっとする食べ物

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[名詞]
convenience food

any type of food that is pre-prepared and can be cooked quickly

インスタント食品, 便利食品

インスタント食品, 便利食品

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[名詞]
fast food

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

ファストフード, 速食

ファストフード, 速食

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[名詞]
frankenfood

a colloquial term used to describe genetically modified or genetically engineered food

フランケンフード, 遺伝子組み換え食品

フランケンフード, 遺伝子組み換え食品

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[名詞]
health food

the type of food that is considered to be good for the body

健康食品, ヘルスフード

健康食品, ヘルスフード

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[名詞]
junk food

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

ジャンクフード, 不健康食品

ジャンクフード, 不健康食品

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[名詞]
novel food

new or unusual food that may require regulatory approval before being sold

新規食品, ノベルフード

新規食品, ノベルフード

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[名詞]
nibble

a small bite of food

ひとかじり, 少量の食べ物

ひとかじり, 少量の食べ物

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[名詞]
halal

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

ハラールの, ハラール食の

ハラールの, ハラール食の

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[形容詞]
kosher

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

コーシャー, カシュルート

コーシャー, カシュルート

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[形容詞]
street food

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

屋台料理 (やたいりょうり), ストリートフード

屋台料理 (やたいりょうり), ストリートフード

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[名詞]
food

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食べ物, 食品

食べ物, 食品

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[名詞]
meal

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

食事 (しょくじ), めし

食事 (しょくじ), めし

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[名詞]
nutrition

food that is essential to one's growth and health

栄養,  Nutritional

栄養, Nutritional

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[名詞]
nourishment

the food that is needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

栄養(えいよう), 滋養(じよう)

栄養(えいよう), 滋養(じよう)

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[名詞]
sustenance

the nourishing substances or food that provide the necessary nutrients and energy to sustain life

栄養, 食物

栄養, 食物

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[名詞]
grocery

(typically plural) food and other items, typically household goods, that we buy at a supermarket such as eggs, flour, etc.

食料品, 食品

食料品, 食品

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[名詞]
fare

a selection or variety of food or drink, often of a particular type or from a certain region

料理(りょうり), 食事(しょくじ)

料理(りょうり), 食事(しょくじ)

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[名詞]
specialty

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

専門料理(せんもんりょうり), 特産品(とくさんひん)

専門料理(せんもんりょうり), 特産品(とくさんひん)

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[名詞]
chow

a food or a meal, especially in an informal or casual setting

食べ物 (たべもの), 食事 (しょくじ)

食べ物 (たべもの), 食事 (しょくじ)

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[名詞]
concoction

a mixture of various ingredients, often created with skill and creativity like a blend of flavors in a drink

調合(ちょうごう), 混合物(こんごうぶつ)

調合(ちょうごう), 混合物(こんごうぶつ)

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[名詞]
eats

a food or meal

食べ物, 料理

食べ物, 料理

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[名詞]
grub

basic and hearty food

食事(しょくじ), 料理(りょうり)

食事(しょくじ), 料理(りょうり)

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[名詞]
nosh

a light snack or bite to eat, especially one enjoyed casually

軽食(けいしょく), おやつ

軽食(けいしょく), おやつ

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[名詞]
repast

the food served and consumed during a single meal or occasion, especially in a formal or festive setting

食事 (しょくじ), 料理 (りょうり)

食事 (しょくじ), 料理 (りょうり)

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[名詞]
viands

a collection or variety of different food items available for consumption especially as a part of a meal or banquet

食料品, 料理

食料品, 料理

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[名詞]
provender

a supply of feed or fodder for livestock or other animals

飼料(しりょう), 飼えもの(かいもの)

飼料(しりょう), 飼えもの(かいもの)

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[名詞]
victuals

food or provisions, especially when prepared for human consumption

食料, 食品

食料, 食品

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[名詞]
probiotic

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

プロバイオティクスの, 腸内フローラ改善の

プロバイオティクスの, 腸内フローラ改善の

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[形容詞]
finger food

small, bite-sized food items that are designed to be eaten with the hands, without the need for utensils, and are often served at parties or gatherings

フィンガーフード, 手で食べる食べ物

フィンガーフード, 手で食べる食べ物

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[名詞]
dehydrated food

food that has had all its water removed to make it last longer

乾燥食材, 脱水食品

乾燥食材, 脱水食品

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[名詞]
solid food

any edible substance that is not in a liquid or semi-liquid form and can be chewed and swallowed

固形食品, 固体食

固形食品, 固体食

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[名詞]
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