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吃饭、喝酒和上菜 - 食物或饮料的种类

在这里,您将学习一些与不同类型的食物或饮料相关的英语单词,例如“咸味的”、“全食品”和“美味”。

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
all-dressed
[形容词]

topped or garnished with a variety of different ingredients

用各种配料装饰的, 覆盖不同配料的

用各种配料装饰的, 覆盖不同配料的

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delicacy
[名词]

a rare or expensive food item that is considered particularly desirable or unique

美味, 珍馐

美味, 珍馐

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iron rations
[名词]

a type of food or meal that is designed for emergency or survival situations, typically containing non-perishable, long-lasting foods

应急口粮, 铁口粮

应急口粮, 铁口粮

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a type of food that is fortified or enriched with additional nutrients

功能性食品, 营养药品

功能性食品, 营养药品

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perishable
[名词]

food that can spoil or decay quickly and requires proper storage to prevent deterioration

易腐烂的

易腐烂的

Ex: Local farmers ' markets often prioritize the sale of perishables to promote freshness .本地农贸市场经常优先销售**易腐食品**以促进新鲜度。
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produce
[名词]

products grown or made on a farm, such as fruits, vegetables, etc.

农产品

农产品

Ex: Fresh produce is essential for a healthy diet .**新鲜农产品**对健康饮食至关重要。
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savory
[名词]

a small piece of food with a salty taste, that is often served at parties, etc.

咸味小食, 开胃菜

咸味小食, 开胃菜

Ex: He prepared a tray of homemade savories for the book club meeting , including spiced nuts and stuffed mushrooms .他为读书会准备了一盘自制的**咸味小吃**,包括香料坚果和酿蘑菇。
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seafood
[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 海产品

海鲜, 海产品

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .他们在海滩上享用了一顿**海鲜**大餐,有虾、牡蛎和烤鱼的拼盘。
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slop
[名词]

unappetizing and poorly prepared food, often in a liquid or semi-liquid form

难吃的食物, 糊状食物

难吃的食物, 糊状食物

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slow food
[名词]

the use of locally-sourced, sustainable, and traditional ingredients, as well as a slower pace of eating and appreciation for food culture

慢食, 慢餐

慢食, 慢餐

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snackable
[形容词]

easy to consume in small, convenient portions

易于消费的, 即食的

易于消费的, 即食的

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soul food
[名词]

a flavorful cuisine rooted in African American culture

灵魂食物, 非裔美国人传统美食

灵魂食物, 非裔美国人传统美食

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stodge
[名词]

a food that is heavy and filling, but often uninspiring or dull

沉重且饱腹的食物, 丰盛但乏味的菜肴

沉重且饱腹的食物, 丰盛但乏味的菜肴

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superfood
[名词]

foods that are nutrient-rich and believed to have health benefits

超级食品, 神奇食品

超级食品, 神奇食品

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wholefood
[名词]

food that contains little or no artificial substance and is considered healthy

全食品, 天然食品

全食品, 天然食品

Ex: By focusing on whole foods rich in nutrients, vitamins, and antioxidants, she noticed an improvement in her energy levels and mood.通过专注于富含营养、维生素和抗氧化剂的**全食物**,她注意到自己的能量水平和情绪有所改善。
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foodstuff
[名词]

any substance that can be used for consumption as food

食品, 食物

食品, 食物

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baby food
[名词]

food that is specially prepared for infants and young children to transition to solid foods

婴儿食品, 宝宝食物

婴儿食品, 宝宝食物

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comfort food
[名词]

the type of food that makes one feel happy, because of containing a lot of carbohydrates or sugar, or reminds one of home

安慰食物, 舒适食品

安慰食物, 舒适食品

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any type of food that is pre-prepared and can be cooked quickly

方便食品, 速食

方便食品, 速食

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fast food
[名词]

food that is quickly prepared and served, such as hamburgers, pizzas, etc.

快餐

快餐

Ex: We decided to get fast food instead of cooking tonight .我们决定今晚吃**快餐**而不是做饭。
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frankenfood
[名词]

a colloquial term used to describe genetically modified or genetically engineered food

弗兰肯食品, 转基因食品

弗兰肯食品, 转基因食品

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health food
[名词]

the type of food that is considered to be good for the body

健康食品, 保健食品

健康食品, 保健食品

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junk food
[名词]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

垃圾食品, 不健康食品

垃圾食品, 不健康食品

Ex: The party had a lot of junk food, so it was hard to stick to my diet .聚会上有很多**垃圾食品**,所以很难坚持我的饮食。
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novel food
[名词]

new or unusual food that may require regulatory approval before being sold

新型食品, 创新食品

新型食品, 创新食品

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nibble
[名词]

a small bite of food

一小口, 小咬

一小口, 小咬

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halal
[形容词]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

清真, 符合伊斯兰教法的

清真, 符合伊斯兰教法的

Ex: They confirmed that all ingredients were halal before cooking.他们在烹饪前确认所有成分都是**清真**的。
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kosher
[形容词]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

洁食, 符合犹太教规的

洁食, 符合犹太教规的

Ex: They observed kosher guidelines during the holiday by avoiding mixing dairy and meat products in their meals .他们在假期期间通过避免在餐食中混合乳制品和肉类产品来遵守**洁食**指南。
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street food
[名词]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

街头食品, 街边小吃

街头食品, 街边小吃

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food
[名词]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

食物, 食品

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.他们向当地的食物银行捐赠了罐头**食品**。
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meal
[名词]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

餐, 饭菜

餐, 饭菜

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .**餐点**以自助餐形式提供,有多种菜肴可供选择。
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nutrition
[名词]

food that is essential to one's growth and health

营养, 食物

营养, 食物

Ex: The school implemented a nutrition education program to teach students about the importance of making healthy food choices and maintaining balanced diets .学校实施了一项**营养**教育计划,以教导学生做出健康食物选择和保持均衡饮食的重要性。
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nourishment
[名词]

the food that is needed in order to grow, live, and maintain health

营养, 食物

营养, 食物

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sustenance
[名词]

the nourishing substances or food that provide the necessary nutrients and energy to sustain life

生计, 食物

生计, 食物

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grocery
[名词]

(typically plural) food and other items, typically household goods, that we buy at a supermarket such as eggs, flour, etc.

食品杂货,  groceries

食品杂货, groceries

Ex: I'll be doing the grocery shopping later today.我今天晚些时候会去购买**杂货**。
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fare
[名词]

a selection or variety of food or drink, often of a particular type or from a certain region

食物或饮料的选择或种类,通常是一种特定类型或来自某个特定地区, 菜单

食物或饮料的选择或种类,通常是一种特定类型或来自某个特定地区, 菜单

Ex: The festival featured a variety of street fare from different cultures .节日展示了来自不同文化的各种街头**美食**。
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specialty
[名词]

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

特色

特色

Ex: The spa 's specialty treatment , a deep-tissue massage with aromatherapy , promotes relaxation and healing .水疗中心的**特色**疗法,即带有芳香疗法的深层组织按摩,促进放松和愈合。
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chow
[名词]

a food or a meal, especially in an informal or casual setting

食物, 饭

食物, 饭

Ex: After a long day of hiking , everyone was eager to sit down and enjoy a hearty chow.经过一天的漫长徒步旅行,每个人都渴望坐下来享受一顿丰盛的**饭菜**。
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concoction
[名词]

a mixture of various ingredients, often created with skill and creativity like a blend of flavors in a drink

混合物, 调配

混合物, 调配

Ex: Mom made a tasty concoction of fruits mixed together for a refreshing drink .妈妈用水果混合制作了一种美味的**混合物**,用来做清爽的饮料。
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eats
[名词]

a food or meal

食物, 餐

食物, 餐

Ex: The picnic will have a variety of tasty eats for everyone to enjoy .野餐会上会有各种**美味食物**供大家享用。
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grub
[名词]

basic and hearty food

基本而丰盛的食物, 食物

基本而丰盛的食物, 食物

Ex: For the picnic , we packed a basket full of tasty grub, including sandwiches and fresh fruit .为了野餐,我们准备了一篮子美味的**食物**,包括三明治和新鲜水果。
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nosh
[名词]

a light snack or bite to eat, especially one enjoyed casually

小吃, 点心

小吃, 点心

Ex: During the meeting, they provided a nosh table with cookies and refreshments.会议期间,他们提供了一张**小吃**桌,上面有饼干和茶点。
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repast
[名词]

the food served and consumed during a single meal or occasion, especially in a formal or festive setting

餐, 宴席

餐, 宴席

Ex: The picnic in the park turned into a delightful repast with sandwiches , fruits , and refreshing drinks .公园里的野餐变成了一个愉快的**餐宴**,有三明治、水果和清爽的饮料。
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viands
[名词]

a collection or variety of different food items available for consumption especially as a part of a meal or banquet

美食, 食物

美食, 食物

Ex: In their restaurant , they take pride in offering viands that cater to different dietary preferences , ensuring a diverse dining experience .在他们的餐厅里,他们以提供迎合不同饮食偏好的**美食**为荣,确保了多样化的用餐体验。
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provender
[名词]

a supply of feed or fodder for livestock or other animals

动物饲料, 饲料

动物饲料, 饲料

Ex: The farmer stored a large quantity of provender in the barn to feed the livestock during the winter months .农民在谷仓里储存了大量**饲料**,以便在冬季喂养牲畜。
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victuals
[名词]

food or provisions, especially when prepared for human consumption

食物, 粮食

食物, 粮食

Ex: The picnic basket was filled with tasty victuals like sandwiches and fruits .野餐篮里装满了美味**食物**,如三明治和水果。
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probiotic
[形容词]

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

益生菌的, 含有益菌的

益生菌的, 含有益菌的

Ex: Tim 's pharmacist recommended a probiotic medication to help with his antibiotic-associated diarrhea .蒂姆的药剂师推荐了一种**益生菌**药物来帮助治疗他的抗生素相关腹泻。
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finger food
[名词]

small, bite-sized food items that are designed to be eaten with the hands, without the need for utensils, and are often served at parties or gatherings

手指食物, 小食

手指食物, 小食

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food that has had all its water removed to make it last longer

脱水食品, 干燥食品

脱水食品, 干燥食品

Ex: Dehydrated food, like powdered soup mixes and instant oatmeal , is commonly used for quick and easy meal preparation .**脱水食品**,如粉状汤料和速溶燕麦片,通常用于快速简便的餐食准备。
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solid food
[名词]

any edible substance that is not in a liquid or semi-liquid form and can be chewed and swallowed

固体食物, 固态食品

固体食物, 固态食品

Ex: The patient 's recovery progressed , and they were gradually allowed to reintroduce solid food into their diet after surgery .病人的康复进展顺利,手术后他们被逐渐允许在饮食中重新引入**固体食物**。
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吃饭、喝酒和上菜
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