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Le livre Insight - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Unité 4 - 4D

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 4 - 4D dans le manuel Insight Upper-Intermediate, comme "aspiration", "triste", "inanimé", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
morality

principles or standards concerning what is considered right and wrong behavior

moralité

moralité

Ex: The novel raises difficult questions about morality and responsibility. 
compassion

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

compassion

compassion

Ex: The doctor showed great compassion towards her elderly patients, taking extra time to listen to their concerns. 

Le médecin a fait preuve d'une grande compassion envers ses patients âgés, prenant le temps supplémentaire pour écouter leurs préoccupations.

creativity

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

créativité

créativité

honesty
honesty
[nom]

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

honnêteté, sincérité

honnêteté, sincérité

Ex: I appreciate her honesty when giving feedback on my work. 

J'apprécie son honnêteté lorsqu'elle donne son avis sur mon travail.

courage
courage
[nom]

the ability to face danger, difficulty, or fear without giving up

courage,  bravoure

courage, bravoure

Ex: The firefighters showed remarkable courage during the rescue. 
self-discipline

the ability to control one's behavior and actions in order to achieve a goal or complete a task

autodiscipline, maîtrise de soi

autodiscipline, maîtrise de soi

Ex: She credited her academic success to self-discipline, not just intelligence. 

Elle a attribué son succès académique à l'autodiscipline, pas seulement à l'intelligence.

determination

the quality of continuing to work toward a goal despite difficulties

détermination

détermination

Ex: Daniel succeeded through hard work and determination. 
patience

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

patience, tolérance

patience, tolérance

Ex: His patience with the slow computer was impressive. 
vision
vision
[nom]

the ability to see things through the eyes

vision

vision

Ex: Her vision was crystal clear, allowing her to spot details others often missed. 
aspiration

something that a person strongly hopes or aims to achieve

aspiration

aspiration

Ex: Daniel achieved his childhood aspiration of becoming a pilot. 
windswept
windswept
[Adjectif]

describing an appearance that has been affected by the wind, often implying a slightly disheveled yet attractive look

échevelé, balayé par le vent

échevelé, balayé par le vent

Ex: His windswept hair gave him a rugged charm. 

Ses cheveux ébouriffés par le vent lui donnaient un charme rustique.

stormy
stormy
[Adjectif]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

orageux, orageuse

orageux, orageuse

Ex: We decided to postpone our sailing trip due to the stormy conditions forecasted for the weekend. 

Nous avons décidé de reporter notre voyage en voilier en raison des conditions orageuses prévues pour le week-end.

ambitious
ambitious
[Adjectif]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambitieux

ambitieux

Ex: She is an ambitious entrepreneur, constantly seeking new opportunities to expand her business empire. 

Elle est une entrepreneuse ambitieuse, cherchant constamment de nouvelles opportunités pour étendre son empire commercial.

horror
horror
[nom]

an intense feeling of fear, shock, or disgust

horreur

horreur

Ex: The discovery filled everyone in the room with horror. 
dreary
dreary
[Adjectif]

having a dull or uninteresting quality

morne, triste

morne, triste

Ex: The office decor was so dreary that employees struggled to stay motivated throughout the day. 

La décoration du bureau était si morose que les employés avaient du mal à rester motivés toute la journée.

horrid
horrid
[Adjectif]

very unpleasant or of very poor quality

horrible, épouvantable

horrible, épouvantable

miserable
miserable
[Adjectif]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

malheureux

malheureux

Ex: Working long hours without a break made her feel miserable. 

Travailler de longues heures sans pause l'a fait se sentir misérable.

inanimate
inanimate
[Adjectif]

(of nouns or pronouns) representing non-living objects, things, or entities

inanimé

inanimé

Ex: The distinction between animate and inanimate nouns plays a significant role in some languages' grammatical systems. 

La distinction entre les noms animés et inanimés joue un rôle important dans les systèmes grammaticaux de certaines langues.

shrivelled
shrivelled
[Adjectif]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

desséché, ratatiné

desséché, ratatiné

artery
artery
[nom]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

artère

artère

Ex: The walls of arteries are thicker and more muscular compared to veins, allowing them to withstand the high pressure of blood pumped by the heart. 

Les parois des artères sont plus épaisses et plus musclées que celles des veines, ce qui leur permet de résister à la haute pression du sang pompé par le cœur.

thigh
thigh
[nom]

the upper part of the leg between the hip and the knee

cuisse

cuisse

Ex: Daniel rested his hands on his thighs while sitting. 
bone
bone
[nom]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

os

os

Ex: The athlete's strong bones helped him excel in sports. 
brain
brain
[nom]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerveau

cerveau

Ex: It's important to wear a helmet to protect your brain while riding a bike. 
heart
heart
[nom]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

cœur

cœur

Ex: He had a heart condition that required him to take medication daily. 
liver
liver
[nom]

a large organ in the abdomen that performs many metabolic functions, including processing nutrients, producing bile, and removing harmful substances from the blood

foie

foie

Ex: Alcohol can seriously damage the liver over time. 
lung
lung
[nom]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

poumon

poumon

Ex: The doctor listened carefully to Daniel's lungs. 
rib
rib
[nom]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

côte

côte

Ex: She felt a sharp pain in her ribs after lifting a heavy object. 
skin
skin
[nom]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

peau

peau

Ex: Her skin was fair and freckled from spending time in the sun. 
skull
skull
[nom]

the bony structure of the head that surrounds and protects the brain

crâne

crâne

Ex: Doctors discovered a small fracture in her skull. 
spine
spine
[nom]

the column of connected bones running down the back that supports the body and protects the spinal cord

colonne vertébrale

colonne vertébrale

Ex: The doctor examined Daniel's spine after the fall. 
stomach
stomach
[nom]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

estomac

estomac

Ex: He held his stomach in pain after eating something that didn't agree with him. 
vein
vein
[nom]

a blood vessel that carries blood from the body toward the heart

veine

veine

Ex: A blood clot had formed in a deep vein in his leg. 
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