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Buku Insight - Menengah atas - Unit 4 - 4D

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 4 - 4D di buku pelajaran Insight Upper-Intermediate, seperti "aspirasi", "suram", "tak bernyawa", dll.

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Mulai belajar
Insight - Upper-intermediate
morality
morality
[Kata benda]

the principles or standards of conduct that define right and wrong behavior

moralitas, etika

moralitas, etika

Ex: His actions were questioned on grounds of morality. 

Tindakannya dipertanyakan atas dasar moralitas.

Tutup
Masuk
compassion
compassion
[Kata benda]

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

belas kasihan, simpati

belas kasihan, simpati

Ex: In times of crisis, communities often come together to support each other with compassion and generosity. 

Di saat krisis, komunitas sering kali bersatu untuk saling mendukung dengan belas kasih dan kemurahan hati.

Tutup
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creativity
creativity
[Kata benda]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

kreativitas

kreativitas

Tutup
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honesty
honesty
[Kata benda]

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

kejujuran, ketulusan

kejujuran, ketulusan

Ex: The teacher praised her honesty for admitting the mistake. 

Guru memuji kejujurannya karena mengakui kesalahan.

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courage
courage
[Kata benda]

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

keberanian, kegagahan

keberanian, kegagahan

Ex: His courage in the face of adversity inspired everyone around him. 

Keberaniannya menghadapi kesulitan menginspirasi semua orang di sekitarnya.

Tutup
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self-discipline
self-discipline
[Kata benda]

the ability to control one's behavior and actions in order to achieve a goal or complete a task

disiplin diri, pengendalian diri

disiplin diri, pengendalian diri

Ex: Learning a language demands self-discipline. 

Mempelajari bahasa membutuhkan disiplin diri.

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determination
determination
[Kata benda]

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

tekad,  determinasi

tekad, determinasi

Ex: They admired her determination to succeed in a competitive field. 

Mereka mengagumi tekadnya untuk berhasil di bidang yang kompetitif.

Tutup
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patience
patience
[Kata benda]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

kesabaran, toleransi

kesabaran, toleransi

Ex: Teaching young children requires a lot of patience. 

Mengajar anak kecil membutuhkan banyak kesabaran.

Tutup
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vision
vision
[Kata benda]

the ability to see thing through the eyes

penglihatan, pandangan

penglihatan, pandangan

Ex: The eagle has exceptional vision, enabling it to spot prey from great distances. 

Elang memiliki penglihatan yang luar biasa, memungkinkannya untuk melihat mangsa dari jarak jauh.

Tutup
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aspiration
aspiration
[Kata benda]

a valued desire or goal that one strongly wishes to achieve

aspirasi, tujuan

aspirasi, tujuan

Ex: From a young age, her aspiration has been to travel the world and experience different cultures. 

Sejak kecil, aspirasinya adalah berkeliling dunia dan mengalami berbagai budaya.

Tutup
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windswept
windswept
[Adjektiva]

describing an appearance that has been affected by the wind, often implying a slightly disheveled yet attractive look

tertiup angin, terpengaruh angin

tertiup angin, terpengaruh angin

Ex: The model posed with a deliberately windswept style. 

Model itu berpose dengan gaya yang sengaja tertiup angin.

Tutup
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stormy
stormy
[Adjektiva]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

berbadai, bergelora

berbadai, bergelora

Ex: The ship struggled to navigate through the stormy waters, with waves crashing over the bow. 

Kapal itu berjuang untuk menavigasi melalui perairan bergelora, dengan ombak menghantam haluan.

Tutup
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ambitious
ambitious
[Adjektiva]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambisius,  berambisi

ambisius, berambisi

Ex: Maria is an ambitious student, always aiming for top grades and participating in numerous extracurricular activities. 

Maria adalah seorang siswa yang ambisius, selalu menargetkan nilai tertinggi dan berpartisipasi dalam banyak kegiatan ekstrakurikuler.

Tutup
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horror
horror
[Kata benda]

a great fear or shock

horor, ketakutan

horor, ketakutan

Ex: Sarah's heart raced with horror as she watched the terrifying scenes unfold in the movie. 

Jantung Sarah berdebar-debar karena horor saat ia menyaksikan adegan-adegan menakutkan yang terungkap dalam film.

Tutup
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dreary
dreary
[Adjektiva]

having a dull or uninteresting quality

suram, membosankan

suram, membosankan

Ex: Her room felt dreary and uninviting, with its plain walls and minimal furnishings. 

Kamarnya terasa suram dan tidak mengundang, dengan dinding polos dan perabotan minimal.

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horrid
horrid
[Adjektiva]

very unpleasant or of very poor quality

mengerikan, sangat buruk

mengerikan, sangat buruk

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miserable
miserable
[Adjektiva]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

sengsara, menderita

sengsara, menderita

Ex: He looked miserable sitting alone in the corner. 

Dia terlihat sengsara duduk sendirian di sudut.

Tutup
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inanimate
inanimate
[Adjektiva]

(of nouns or pronouns) representing non-living objects, things, or entities

1. tak bernyawa
2. tidak hidup

1. tak bernyawa 2. tidak hidup

Ex: In the sentence 'The flowers bloomed beautifully,' 'flowers' is an inanimate noun. 

Dalam kalimat 'Bunga-bunga mekar dengan indah,' 'bunga' adalah kata benda tak bernyawa (artinya '(kata benda atau kata ganti) yang mewakili objek, benda, atau entitas yang tidak hidup').

Tutup
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shrivelled
shrivelled
[Adjektiva]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

keriput, kering

keriput, kering

Tutup
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artery
artery
[Kata benda]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteri, pembuluh darah

arteri, pembuluh darah

Ex: Atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque builds up inside the arteries, can restrict blood flow and lead to serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes. 

Aterosklerosis, suatu kondisi di mana plak menumpuk di dalam arteri, dapat membatasi aliran darah dan menyebabkan masalah kesehatan serius seperti serangan jantung dan stroke.

Tutup
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thigh
thigh
[Kata benda]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

paha, bagian atas kaki

paha, bagian atas kaki

Ex: The dancer's graceful movements showcased her strong and toned thighs. 

Gerakan anggun penari itu menampakkan paha yang kuat dan kencang.

Tutup
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bone
bone
[Kata benda]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

tulang, tulang manusia

tulang, tulang manusia

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the broken bone would heal with time. 

Dokter mengonfirmasi bahwa tulang yang patah akan sembuh seiring waktu.

Tutup
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brain
brain
[Kata benda]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

otak

otak

Ex: She used her brain to solve the difficult puzzle. 

Dia menggunakan otaknya untuk memecahkan teka-teki yang sulit.

Tutup
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heart
heart
[Kata benda]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

jantung, hati

jantung, hati

Ex: She placed her hand over her heart and felt it beat strongly. 

Dia meletakkan tangannya di hatinya dan merasakannya berdetak kuat.

Tutup
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liver
liver
[Kata benda]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

hati, hepatik

hati, hepatik

Ex: The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the bloodstream, helping to detoxify the body and maintain overall health. 

Hati bertanggung jawab untuk menyaring racun dari aliran darah, membantu mendetoksifikasi tubuh dan menjaga kesehatan secara keseluruhan.

Tutup
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lung
lung
[Kata benda]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

paru-paru, paru

paru-paru, paru

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 

Paru-paru adalah organ penting yang bertanggung jawab untuk pertukaran oksigen dan karbon dioksida dengan aliran darah selama pernapasan.

Tutup
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rib
rib
[Kata benda]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

tulang rusuk

tulang rusuk

Ex: The ribs expand and contract with each breath, helping to facilitate respiration. 

Tulang rusuk mengembang dan mengempis dengan setiap napas, membantu memfasilitasi pernapasan.

Tutup
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skin
skin
[Kata benda]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kulit, epidermis

kulit, epidermis

Ex: The baby's skin was soft and smooth to the touch. 

Kulit bayi itu lembut dan halus saat disentuh.

Tutup
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skull
skull
[Kata benda]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

tengkorak, tempurung kepala

tengkorak, tempurung kepala

Ex: The human skull has several openings, including the eye sockets and nasal cavity. 

Tengkorak manusia memiliki beberapa bukaan, termasuk soket mata dan rongga hidung.

Tutup
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spine
spine
[Kata benda]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

tulang belakang

tulang belakang

Ex: The x-ray revealed a curvature in the spine, indicating a case of scoliosis. 

Sinar-X mengungkapkan kelengkungan pada tulang belakang, menunjukkan kasus skoliosis.

Tutup
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stomach
stomach
[Kata benda]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

perut, lambung

perut, lambung

Ex: She drank a glass of warm water to calm her upset stomach. 

Dia minum segelas air hangat untuk menenangkan perut yang tidak nyaman.

Tutup
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vein
vein
[Kata benda]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

vena, pembuluh darah

vena, pembuluh darah

Ex: Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart. 

Pembuluh darah membantu menggerakkan darah dari kaki dan lengan kembali ke jantung.

Tutup
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