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Kniha Insight - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 4 - 4D

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 4 - 4D v učebnici Insight Upper-Intermediate, jako je "aspirace", "ponurý", "neživý" atd.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
morality
[Podstatné jméno]

the principles or standards of conduct that define right and wrong behavior

morálka, etiketa

morálka, etiketa

compassion
[Podstatné jméno]

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

soucit, lítost

soucit, lítost

Ex: compassion for the homeless inspired him to start a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing shelter and resources .
creativity
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

kreativita, tvůrčí schopnost

kreativita, tvůrčí schopnost

honesty
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

poctivost, upřímnost

poctivost, upřímnost

Ex: Honesty about your feelings can strengthen personal connections .
courage
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

odvaha, statečnost

odvaha, statečnost

Ex: Overcoming fear requires courage and determination .
self-discipline
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to control one's behavior and actions in order to achieve a goal or complete a task

sebedisciplína, sebekontrola

sebedisciplína, sebekontrola

Ex: Athletes self-discipline to maintain strict diets and training routines .
determination
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

odhodlání, určení

odhodlání, určení

Ex: The teamdetermination led them to victory against the odds .
patience
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

trpělivost, snášenlivost

trpělivost, snášenlivost

Ex: He handled the frustrating situation with patience.
vision
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to see thing through the eyes

vidění, zrak

vidění, zrak

Ex: The doctor confirmed that her peripheral vision was unaffected despite the injury.
aspiration
[Podstatné jméno]

a valued desire or goal that one strongly wishes to achieve

aspirace, touha

aspirace, touha

Ex: The studentaspiration to attend medical school drives her studies .
windswept
[Přídavné jméno]

describing an appearance that has been affected by the wind, often implying a slightly disheveled yet attractive look

větrem prohrábnutý, větrný

větrem prohrábnutý, větrný

stormy
[Přídavné jméno]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

bouřlivý, větrný

bouřlivý, větrný

Ex: stormy night kept everyone awake with the sound of howling winds and pouring rain .
ambitious
[Přídavné jméno]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambiciózní, ctižádostivý

ambiciózní, ctižádostivý

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
horror
[Podstatné jméno]

a great fear or shock

hrůza, děs

hrůza, děs

Ex: Tom felt a shiver horror run down his spine when he stumbled upon the abandoned , decrepit house in the woods .
dreary
[Přídavné jméno]

having a dull or uninteresting quality

nudný, šedý

nudný, šedý

Ex: The moviedreary atmosphere and slow pacing made it a difficult watch for most viewers .
horrid
[Přídavné jméno]

very unpleasant or of very poor quality

strašný, hrozný

strašný, hrozný

miserable
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

nešťastný, utrpený

nešťastný, utrpený

Ex: She miserable after the argument , her face pale and tear-streaked .
inanimate
[Přídavné jméno]

(of nouns or pronouns) representing non-living objects, things, or entities

neživý, neanimovaný

neživý, neanimovaný

Ex: The distinction between animate inanimate nouns plays a significant role in some languages ' grammatical systems .
shrivelled
[Přídavné jméno]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

scvrklý, zvětšený

scvrklý, zvětšený

artery
[Podstatné jméno]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

tepna, artérie

tepna, artérie

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body .
thigh
[Podstatné jméno]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

stehno, pánevní část nohy

stehno, pánevní část nohy

Ex: The soccer player used thigh to control the ball during the match .
bone
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

kost, kosti

kost, kosti

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the bone.
brain
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mozek, hlavový orgán

mozek, hlavový orgán

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce (orgán)

srdce, srdce (orgán)

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
liver
[Podstatné jméno]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

játra, jater

játra, jater

Ex: Elevated levels of liver enzymes in blood tests may liver damage or dysfunction , prompting further investigation by healthcare providers .
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plíce, plice

plíce, plice

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .
rib
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

žebro, obruba

žebro, obruba

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match .
skin
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

pokožka, kůže

pokožka, kůže

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.
skull
[Podstatné jméno]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

lebka, skull

lebka, skull

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
spine
[Podstatné jméno]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

páteř, hřbetní kost

páteř, hřbetní kost

Ex: In yoga , many poses are designed to improve flexibility and strength in spine.
stomach
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

žaludek, břicho

žaludek, břicho

Ex: She felt a wave of nausea in stomach during the car ride .
vein
[Podstatné jméno]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

žíla, cév

žíla, cév

Ex: veins can swell and become painful , especially in the legs .
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