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Le livre Total English - Avancé - Unité 3 - Leçon 1

Vous trouverez ici le vocabulaire de l'Unité 3 - Leçon 1 du manuel de cours Total English Advanced, tel que « prétendument », « spawn », « libéré », etc.

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Total English - Advanced

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasion

invasion

Ex: The invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .
authentic
[Adjectif]

real and not an imitation

authentique

authentique

Ex: The museum displayed authentic painting from the 18th century .
genuine
[Adjectif]

truly what something appears to be, without any falseness, imitation, or deception

authentique, sincère

authentique, sincère

Ex: The autograph turned out to genuine.

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

exécuter

exécuter

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .
to fool
[verbe]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

tromper, duper

tromper, duper

Ex: fooled the store clerk by returning an item that was n’t hers .
isolated
[Adjectif]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

isolé

isolé

Ex: isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .
hoax
[nom]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

canular, supercherie

canular, supercherie

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as hoax.
to ruin
[verbe]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

abîmer, détériorer

abîmer, détériorer

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance ruining the structural integrity of the building .
to destroy
[verbe]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

détruire

détruire

Ex: Right now , the construction work is destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .
to pretend
[verbe]

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so

faire semblant

faire semblant

Ex: The pretended to be a tourist while gathering information in a foreign country .
ancient
[Adjectif]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

ancien

ancien

Ex: The museum housed artifacts ancient Egypt , including pottery and jewelry .
vital
[Adjectif]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

vital, indispensable, essentiel

vital, indispensable, essentiel

Ex: Good communication vital for effective teamwork .
liberated
[Adjectif]

free from traditional or conventional social norms or expectations, often suggesting a sense of empowerment or rebellion

émancipée, libérée

émancipée, libérée

Ex: The novel portrayed liberated society free from rigid traditions .
to extend
[verbe]

to enlarge or lengthen something

agrandir

agrandir

Ex: The city council plans extend the park by adding more green space .
tragic
[Adjectif]

extremely sad or unfortunate, often because of a terrible event or circumstances

tragique, malheureux

tragique, malheureux

Ex: tragic plane crash resulted in the deaths of everyone on board .

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

annoncer

annoncer

Ex: She announced her resignation , surprising everyone in the office .
herald
[nom]

a person or thing that announces or signals an important or significant event, development, or message

héraut, annonceur

héraut, annonceur

Ex: Acting as herald, the journalist reported the latest political changes .
allegedly
[Adverbe]

used to say that something is the case without providing any proof

prétendument, supposément, censément

prétendument, supposément, censément

Ex: The allegedly leaked confidential information to the media .
supposedly
[Adverbe]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

soi-disant, prétendument

soi-disant, prétendument

Ex: supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .

the act of showing oneself to the public

apparition, apparence

apparition, apparence

Ex: A appearance at the ceremony was enough to excite his fans .
arrival
[nom]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

arrivée, arrivage

arrivée, arrivage

Ex: arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker .
attack
[nom]

an act of violence or aggression against a place or a person

attaque

attaque

Ex: The castle withstood several waves of attacks during the siege .

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

perpétrer, commettre

perpétrer, commettre

Ex: The media coverage highlighted the heinous perpetrated by the gang in the city .
to chase
[verbe]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

poursuivre, chasser

poursuivre, chasser

Ex: The paparazzi chased the celebrity , hoping to capture exclusive photos .
to pursue
[verbe]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

poursuivre, suivre

poursuivre, suivre

Ex: The dog pursued the bouncing tennis ball .
to deceive
[verbe]

to make a person believe something untrue

tromper

tromper

Ex: Online scams aim deceive people into providing personal information or money .
to con
[verbe]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

arnaquer, escroquer

arnaquer, escroquer

Ex: The street conned passersby with sleight of hand tricks , making them believe he had supernatural abilities .
to perform
[verbe]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

réaliser, accomplir, faire, exécuter

réaliser, accomplir, faire, exécuter

Ex: To assess the software 's functionality , the quality assurance team perform rigorous testing procedures .
to do
[verbe]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

faire

faire

Ex: When you 're feeling overwhelmed , it 's okay to take a break do nothing for a while .

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

instruire

instruire

Ex: The instructed the jury to consider the evidence carefully before reaching a verdict .
to order
[verbe]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordonner

ordonner

Ex: The ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .
to lead
[verbe]

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

conduire, guider

conduire, guider

Ex: Please follow me , and Ilead you to the conference room .
to spawn
[verbe]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

engendrer

engendrer

Ex: Scientific breakthroughs spawn advancements in related fields .
to rise
[verbe]

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

augmenter

augmenter

Ex: His rose when he heard the news .
to float
[verbe]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

flotter

flotter

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began float gracefully across the sky .
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