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本 Total English - 上級 - ユニット 3 - レッスン 1

ここでは、Total English Advanced コースブックのユニット 3 - レッスン 1 の「allegedly」、「spawn」、「liberated」などの語彙を見つけることができます。

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Total English - Advanced
invasion
[名詞]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

侵略(しんりゃく), 侵入(しんにゅう)

侵略(しんりゃく), 侵入(しんにゅう)

Ex: The invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .
authentic
[形容詞]

real and not an imitation

本物の, 真正な

本物の, 真正な

Ex: The museum displayed authentic painting from the 18th century .
genuine
[形容詞]

truly what something appears to be, without any falseness, imitation, or deception

本物の, 真の

本物の, 真の

Ex: The autograph turned out to genuine.
to carry out
[動詞]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

実施する, 遂行する

実施する, 遂行する

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .
to fool
[動詞]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

騙す (だます), 欺く (あざむく)

騙す (だます), 欺く (あざむく)

Ex: fooled the store clerk by returning an item that was n’t hers .
isolated
[形容詞]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

孤立した (こりつした), 隔絶した (かくぜつした)

孤立した (こりつした), 隔絶した (かくぜつした)

Ex: isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .
hoax
[名詞]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

悪戯 (いたずら), 詐欺 (さぎ)

悪戯 (いたずら), 詐欺 (さぎ)

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as hoax.
to ruin
[動詞]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

台無しにする (だいなしにする), 壊す (こわす)

台無しにする (だいなしにする), 壊す (こわす)

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance ruining the structural integrity of the building .
to destroy
[動詞]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

破壊する(はかいする), 壊す(こわす)

破壊する(はかいする), 壊す(こわす)

Ex: Right now , the construction work is destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .
to pretend
[動詞]

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so

ふりをする, 装う

ふりをする, 装う

Ex: The pretended to be a tourist while gathering information in a foreign country .
ancient
[形容詞]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

古代の, 古い

古代の, 古い

Ex: The museum housed artifacts ancient Egypt , including pottery and jewelry .
vital
[形容詞]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

重要な, 不可欠な

重要な, 不可欠な

Ex: Good communication vital for effective teamwork .
liberated
[形容詞]

free from traditional or conventional social norms or expectations, often suggesting a sense of empowerment or rebellion

解放された(かいほうされた), 自由な(じゆうな)

解放された(かいほうされた), 自由な(じゆうな)

Ex: The novel portrayed liberated society free from rigid traditions .
to extend
[動詞]

to enlarge or lengthen something

拡張する, 延長する

拡張する, 延長する

Ex: The city council plans extend the park by adding more green space .
tragic
[形容詞]

extremely sad or unfortunate, often because of a terrible event or circumstances

悲劇的な (ひげきてきな), 悲惨な (ひさんな)

悲劇的な (ひげきてきな), 悲惨な (ひさんな)

Ex: tragic plane crash resulted in the deaths of everyone on board .
to announce
[動詞]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

発表する, 告知する

発表する, 告知する

Ex: She announced her resignation , surprising everyone in the office .
herald
[名詞]

a person or thing that announces or signals an important or significant event, development, or message

伝令, 知らせる者

伝令, 知らせる者

Ex: Acting as herald, the journalist reported the latest political changes .
allegedly
[副詞]

used to say that something is the case without providing any proof

いわゆる, 主張されている

いわゆる, 主張されている

Ex: The allegedly leaked confidential information to the media .
supposedly
[副詞]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

おそらく, いわゆる

おそらく, いわゆる

Ex: supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .
appearance
[名詞]

the act of showing oneself to the public

出現(しゅつげん), 姿を見せること(すがたをみせること)

出現(しゅつげん), 姿を見せること(すがたをみせること)

Ex: A appearance at the ceremony was enough to excite his fans .
arrival
[名詞]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

到着(とうちゃく), 来着(らいちゃく)

到着(とうちゃく), 来着(らいちゃく)

Ex: arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker .
attack
[名詞]

an act of violence or aggression against a place or a person

攻撃(こうげき), 襲撃(しゅうげき)

攻撃(こうげき), 襲撃(しゅうげき)

Ex: The castle withstood several waves of attacks during the siege .

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

加害する, 犯す

加害する, 犯す

Ex: The media coverage highlighted the heinous perpetrated by the gang in the city .
to chase
[動詞]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

追いかける, 追跡する

追いかける, 追跡する

Ex: The paparazzi chased the celebrity , hoping to capture exclusive photos .
to pursue
[動詞]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

追いかける, 追跡する

追いかける, 追跡する

Ex: The dog pursued the bouncing tennis ball .
to deceive
[動詞]

to make a person believe something untrue

騙す(だます), 欺く(あざむく)

騙す(だます), 欺く(あざむく)

Ex: Online scams aim deceive people into providing personal information or money .
to con
[動詞]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

騙す (だます), 詐欺る (さぎる)

騙す (だます), 詐欺る (さぎる)

Ex: The street conned passersby with sleight of hand tricks , making them believe he had supernatural abilities .
to perform
[動詞]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

実行する, 遂行する

実行する, 遂行する

Ex: To assess the software 's functionality , the quality assurance team perform rigorous testing procedures .
to do
[動詞]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, やる

する, やる

Ex: When you 're feeling overwhelmed , it 's okay to take a break do nothing for a while .
to instruct
[動詞]

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

指示する, 教える

指示する, 教える

Ex: The instructed the jury to consider the evidence carefully before reaching a verdict .
to order
[動詞]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

命じる(めいじる), 指示する(しじする)

命じる(めいじる), 指示する(しじする)

Ex: The ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .
to lead
[動詞]

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

導く (みちびく), 先導する (せんどうする)

導く (みちびく), 先導する (せんどうする)

Ex: Please follow me , and Ilead you to the conference room .
to spawn
[動詞]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

生み出す, 引き起こす

生み出す, 引き起こす

Ex: Scientific breakthroughs spawn advancements in related fields .
to rise
[動詞]

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

増加する, 上昇する

増加する, 上昇する

Ex: His rose when he heard the news .
to float
[動詞]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

漂う(ただよう), 浮かぶ(うかぶ)

漂う(ただよう), 浮かぶ(うかぶ)

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began float gracefully across the sky .
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