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El libro Total English - Avanzado - Unidad 3 - Lección 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - Lección 1 del libro de curso Total English Advanced, como "supuestamente", "engendrar", "liberado", etc.

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Total English - Advanced
invasion
invasion
[Sustantivo]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasión

invasión

Ex: The general oversaw the invasion plan, ensuring strategic deployment of troops. 

El general supervisó el plan de invasión, asegurando el despliegue estratégico de las tropas.

authentic
authentic
[Adjetivo]

real and not an imitation

auténtico

auténtico

Ex: The historical document was deemed authentic by historians, providing valuable insights into the past. 

El documento histórico fue considerado auténtico por los historiadores, proporcionando valiosas perspectivas sobre el pasado.

genuine
genuine
[Adjetivo]

truly what something appears to be, without any falseness, imitation, or deception

auténtico, genuino

auténtico, genuino

Ex: The antique coin was deemed genuine by numismatic experts, with no signs of counterfeiting. 

La moneda antigua fue considerada auténtica por los expertos numismáticos, sin signos de falsificación.

to carry out

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

realizar

realizar

Ex: The detective was assigned to carry out the investigation into the mysterious disappearance. 

Al detective se le asignó llevar a cabo la investigación sobre la desaparición misteriosa.

to fool
to fool
[Verbo]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

engañar, burlar

engañar, burlar

Ex: The illusionist's performance was designed to fool the audience. 

La actuación del ilusionista estaba diseñada para engañar al público.

isolated
isolated
[Adjetivo]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

aislado

aislado

Ex: The isolated island was accessible only by boat and had no permanent residents. 

La isla aislada solo era accesible en barco y no tenía residentes permanentes.

hoax
hoax
[Sustantivo]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

engaño, bulo

engaño, bulo

Ex: They fell for a viral hoax about a hidden treasure. 

Cayeron en un engaño viral sobre un tesoro escondido.

to ruin
to ruin
[Verbo]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

arruinar

arruinar

Ex: Reckless actions can easily ruin relationships. 

Las acciones imprudentes pueden fácilmente arruinar las relaciones.

to destroy
to destroy
[Verbo]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

destruir

destruir

Ex: Yesterday, the fire tragically destroyed the old library, consuming many valuable books. 

Ayer, el incendio destruyó trágicamente la antigua biblioteca, consumiendo muchos libros valiosos.

to pretend
to pretend
[Verbo]

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so

fingir

fingir

Ex: Sometimes, pretending to be confident can help overcome nervousness in social situations. 

A veces, fingir ser seguro puede ayudar a superar el nerviosismo en situaciones sociales.

ancient
ancient
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antiguo

antiguo

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 

Los artefactos exhibidos en el museo se remontan a tiempos antiguos.

vital
vital
[Adjetivo]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

esencial, vital, crucial

esencial, vital, crucial

Ex: Oxygen is vital for sustaining life. 

El oxígeno es vital para sostener la vida.

liberated
liberated
[Adjetivo]

free from traditional or conventional social norms or expectations, often suggesting a sense of empowerment or rebellion

liberado, emancipado

liberado, emancipado

Ex: His liberated mindset challenged social norms. 

Su mentalidad liberada desafió las normas sociales.

to extend
to extend
[Verbo]

to enlarge or lengthen something

extender

extender

Ex: The company has extended its product line to attract a wider customer base. 

La empresa ha ampliado su línea de productos para atraer a una base de clientes más amplia.

tragic
tragic
[Adjetivo]

extremely sad or unfortunate, often because of a terrible event or circumstances

trágico, lamentable

trágico, lamentable

Ex: The tragic explosion at the factory killed several workers and injured many others. 

La explosión trágica en la fábrica mató a varios trabajadores e hirió a muchos otros.

to announce

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

anunciar

anunciar

Ex: The president is announcing changes to the organization's leadership structure. 

El presidente anuncia cambios en la estructura de liderazgo de la organización.

herald
herald
[Sustantivo]

a person or thing that announces or signals an important or significant event, development, or message

heraldo, pregonero

heraldo, pregonero

Ex: The town’s herald proclaimed the new laws to the citizens. 

El heraldo del pueblo proclamó las nuevas leyes a los ciudadanos.

allegedly
allegedly
[Adverbio]

used to say that something is the case without providing any proof

presuntamente, supuestamente

presuntamente, supuestamente

Ex: The company is facing a lawsuit for allegedly violating environmental regulations. 

La empresa enfrenta una demanda por supuestamente violar las regulaciones ambientales.

supposedly
supposedly
[Adverbio]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

supuestamente, suponerse

supuestamente, suponerse

Ex: The new restaurant is supposedly the best in town, according to online reviews. 

El nuevo restaurante es supuestamente el mejor de la ciudad, según las reseñas en línea.

appearance
appearance
[Sustantivo]

the act of showing oneself to the public

aparición, presencia

aparición, presencia

Ex: The crowd cheered as he made his appearance on stage. 

La multitud vitoreó cuando hizo su aparición en el escenario.

arrival
arrival
[Sustantivo]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

llegada

llegada

Ex: She eagerly awaited the arrival of her friends at the airport. 

Ella esperaba ansiosamente la llegada de sus amigos al aeropuerto.

attack
attack
[Sustantivo]

an act of violence or aggression against a place or a person

ataque

ataque

Ex: The victim suffered severe injuries in the unprovoked dog attack. 

La víctima sufrió graves heridas en el ataque no provocado del perro.

to perpetrate

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

perpetrar, cometer

perpetrar, cometer

Ex: The criminal confessed to perpetrating a series of burglaries in the neighborhood. 

El criminal confesó perpetrar una serie de robos en el vecindario.

to chase
to chase
[Verbo]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

perseguir, seguir

perseguir, seguir

Ex: The dog excitedly chased the ball across the park. 

El perro persiguió emocionado la pelota por el parque.

to pursue
to pursue
[Verbo]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

perseguir

perseguir

Ex: The cat eagerly pursued the fluttering butterfly. 

El gato persiguió ansiosamente la mariposa que revoloteaba.

to deceive
to deceive
[Verbo]

to make a person believe something untrue

engañar

engañar

Ex: It's unethical to deceive customers with false advertising claims. 

Es poco ético engañar a los clientes con afirmaciones publicitarias falsas.

to con
to con
[Verbo]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

estafar, timar

estafar, timar

Ex: She conned her romantic partner by fabricating a sob story to borrow money that she never intended to repay. 

Ella engañó a su pareja sentimental inventando una historia triste para pedir prestado dinero que nunca tuvo la intención de devolver.

to perform
to perform
[Verbo]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

realizar

realizar

Ex: The surgeon skillfully performed the delicate heart surgery, ensuring the patient's well-being. 

El cirujano realizó hábilmente la delicada cirugía cardíaca, asegurando el bienestar del paciente.

to do
to do
[Verbo]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

hacer

hacer

Ex: In times of crisis, people often come together to do whatever is necessary. 

En tiempos de crisis, la gente a menudo se une para hacer lo que sea necesario.

to instruct

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: The teacher instructed the students to turn in their homework assignments by Friday. 

El profesor instruyó a los estudiantes a entregar sus tareas para el viernes.

to order
to order
[Verbo]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: The teacher ordered the students to remain quiet during the exam. 

El profesor ordenó a los estudiantes que permanecieran en silencio durante el examen.

to lead
to lead
[Verbo]

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

conducir, guiar

conducir, guiar

Ex: The teacher led the students to the classroom. 

El profesor guió a los estudiantes al aula.

to spawn
to spawn
[Verbo]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

engendrar

engendrar

Ex: The innovative idea has the potential to spawn a whole new industry. 

La idea innovadora tiene el potencial de generar una industria completamente nueva.

to rise
to rise
[Verbo]

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

aumentar

aumentar

Ex: Her salary rose significantly after the promotion. 

Su salario aumentó significativamente después del ascenso.

to float
to float
[Verbo]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

flotar

flotar

Ex: The small fishing boat continued to float peacefully on the calm lake. 

El pequeño barco de pesca siguió flotando pacíficamente en el lago tranquilo.

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